WEBVTT 00:00:01.064 --> 00:00:05.126 Thank you so much, Lisa, and thank you all for giving me 00:00:05.126 --> 00:00:12.651 the opportunity to share some remarks. I want to start on a note of solemnity 00:00:12.651 --> 00:00:20.926 and resilience, and end on a note of generosity and hope, and in between 00:00:20.926 --> 00:00:26.420 speak of the challenges that we are facing and how we are addressing them, 00:00:26.420 --> 00:00:33.547 and what it says about who we are and who we want to be. And I want to make 00:00:33.547 --> 00:00:37.591 brief remarks so we leave as much time as possible for a conversation. 00:00:37.591 --> 00:00:42.685 Yesterday at the Department of Homeland Security's headquarters in St. 00:00:42.685 --> 00:00:52.025 Elizabeths we had a special ceremony. Shortly after 9/11, in the aftermath of 00:00:52.025 --> 00:01:01.981 that tragic day, amidst the rubble, a tree was found that was struggling, but 00:01:01.981 --> 00:01:13.352 still alive. And it was a Callery pear tree and the New York City Department 00:01:13.352 --> 00:01:19.378 of Parks and Recreation took custody of the tree and rehabilitated it over the 00:01:19.378 --> 00:01:31.032 ensuing weeks and months and years, and it was termed the "survivor tree." And 00:01:31.032 --> 00:01:37.392 when it produced a seed, a seed would be distributed to a community or a town 00:01:37.392 --> 00:01:46.815 that had unfortunately also suffered tremendous tragedy and loss. Sadly, 00:01:46.815 --> 00:01:52.259 there are many of them, and the seeds have been distributed to them, whether 00:01:52.259 --> 00:01:59.684 it be Orlando, Newtown, Boston, Las Vegas, and many others. The seeds of 00:01:59.684 --> 00:02:05.911 that survivor tree have also been distributed to places of tribute and 00:02:05.911 --> 00:02:11.656 honor and memory. And we in the Department of Homeland Security, we're 00:02:11.656 --> 00:02:20.179 extraordinarily privileged to receive a seed planted yesterday. And it speaks 00:02:20.179 --> 00:02:26.972 to the resilience of our country. And to that, to the fact that that 00:02:26.972 --> 00:02:34.114 resilience is born of the work and dedication of people across the 00:02:34.114 --> 00:02:40.374 country, including those in the Department of Homeland Security. At 00:02:40.374 --> 00:02:52.094 this time in our country, two days from 9/11, we think, of course, of the lives 00:02:52.094 --> 00:03:01.967 that were lost on 9/11, 2001 as a result of the tragedy, and we really doubled 00:03:01.967 --> 00:03:08.959 down on our commitment to ensure that this country, our American way of life, 00:03:08.959 --> 00:03:16.653 our principles are everlasting and we dedicate ourselves to that. The 00:03:16.653 --> 00:03:23.027 Department of Homeland Security is facing extraordinary challenges now 00:03:23.027 --> 00:03:30.569 that grip our country and that are really uppermost in our nation's mind. 00:03:30.569 --> 00:03:37.195 We have extreme weather events that are unprecedented in frequency and scale 00:03:37.195 --> 00:03:44.970 and speak of the disastrous consequences of climate change. We are 00:03:44.970 --> 00:03:53.377 observing a 300% increase over last year in the number and severity of 00:03:53.377 --> 00:03:58.955 ransomware attacks and it speaks of cybersecurity as a critical and urgent 00:03:58.955 --> 00:04:07.312 priority of ours. We are addressing, of course, the annual phenomenon of 00:04:07.312 --> 00:04:11.973 irregular migration, and the significant challenge at our Southern 00:04:11.973 --> 00:04:19.981 Border. And we are addressing a rise in domestic violent extremism, the most 00:04:19.981 --> 00:04:25.192 significant terrorism-related threat that we face in our homeland. This in 00:04:25.192 --> 00:04:34.649 addition to the day-to-day work that we dedicate ourselves to, this in addition 00:04:34.649 --> 00:04:42.174 to the 2,285 community vaccination centers that FEMA—an agency within 00:04:42.174 --> 00:04:46.319 the Department of Homeland Security—stood up in our united 00:04:46.319 --> 00:04:53.329 battle against the pandemic, and, of course, this in addition now to the 00:04:53.329 --> 00:04:58.323 designation that the President made of the Department of Homeland Security as 00:04:58.323 --> 00:05:05.033 the lead federal agency in Operation Allies Welcome, the effort to resettle 00:05:05.033 --> 00:05:12.907 Afghan nationals here in the United States. I am asked often how we do it 00:05:12.907 --> 00:05:20.682 all. Do we have the resources to manage through the challenges that our nation 00:05:20.682 --> 00:05:26.975 faces in the service of the mission, to which we are dedicated to keep the 00:05:26.975 --> 00:05:31.587 American public safe and secure? And the answer is a very straightforward 00:05:31.587 --> 00:05:35.849 one. We do because of the people that comprise the Department of Homeland 00:05:35.849 --> 00:05:41.209 Security. We do because of the extraordinary talent, dedication, and 00:05:41.209 --> 00:05:47.186 efforts of the men and women of our department. Let me speak a little bit 00:05:47.186 --> 00:05:51.515 about each of the challenges that I have identified and how we are 00:05:51.515 --> 00:05:56.726 addressing them and what it says fundamentally about who we are and who 00:05:56.726 --> 00:06:01.005 we want to be. And let me start with the challenge of domestic violent 00:06:01.005 --> 00:06:09.596 extremism. When the Department was first formed, the focus from a 00:06:09.596 --> 00:06:13.646 terrorism-related perspective was on the foreign terrorist fighter, the 00:06:13.646 --> 00:06:19.667 individual who was a resident abroad who sought to penetrate our defenses 00:06:19.667 --> 00:06:27.542 and do us harm here on the homeland. And we've built, of course, a system 00:06:27.542 --> 00:06:35.534 and processes to address that threat. Over the years that threat evolved and 00:06:35.534 --> 00:06:41.960 it became the homegrown violent extremists that was our most prominent 00:06:41.960 --> 00:06:48.553 threat on the homeland, with respect to the terrorist threat writ large. It was 00:06:48.553 --> 00:06:55.878 the individual already resident in the United States, who was radicalized by a 00:06:55.878 --> 00:07:01.555 foreign terrorist organization's ideology, and sought to do us harm here 00:07:01.555 --> 00:07:08.997 on the homeland. Now what we have seen over the past few years is that threat, 00:07:08.997 --> 00:07:15.956 once again, evolve. And now the threat is the domestic terrorist, the domestic 00:07:15.956 --> 00:07:24.497 violent extremists. The individual who is radicalized to violence by reason of 00:07:24.497 --> 00:07:30.840 an ideology of hate or false narratives that are propagated on social media or 00:07:30.840 --> 00:07:38.165 other online platforms. And one thing is very important to remember as we 00:07:38.165 --> 00:07:43.395 have observed the terrorism-related threat evolve throughout the years, and 00:07:43.395 --> 00:07:48.853 that is that its prior iteration has not disappeared from our threat 00:07:48.853 --> 00:07:55.979 landscape. The fact that one threat becomes more prominent—the threat 00:07:55.979 --> 00:08:00.973 evolves and a particular brand of that threat becomes most prominent—does 00:08:00.973 --> 00:08:06.850 not mean that its prior iteration has disappeared. We remain focused on the 00:08:06.850 --> 00:08:12.595 foreign terrorist, we remain focused on the homegrown violent extremists, but 00:08:12.595 --> 00:08:18.354 we also must adapt our systems and processes, as we do to the new threat 00:08:18.354 --> 00:08:25.014 that has emerged or has increased in prominence. And so when people speak of 00:08:25.014 --> 00:08:31.240 the situation in Afghanistan and ask questions about what that means for the 00:08:31.240 --> 00:08:37.217 threat landscape, and do we have to build new processes and systems, should 00:08:37.217 --> 00:08:43.694 the threat of al Qaeda rise in prominence. Once again, the answer is 00:08:43.694 --> 00:08:49.587 no, because we have never dismantled or weakened the systems that we built 00:08:49.587 --> 00:08:57.495 then, we have only added to them so that we are as dynamic as the threat 00:08:57.495 --> 00:09:04.820 landscape we confront and that we are dedicated to address in the safety and 00:09:04.820 --> 00:09:12.845 security of our homeland. One thing that we are doing now that might be 00:09:12.845 --> 00:09:19.704 different than what has been done in the past is the manner in which we are 00:09:19.704 --> 00:09:23.833 addressing the domestic violent extremists, the domestic terrorist 00:09:23.833 --> 00:09:30.792 threat. When that thread was the threat of homegrown violent extremism, we 00:09:30.792 --> 00:09:38.534 developed a program called Countering Violent Extremism. And we went into the 00:09:38.534 --> 00:09:44.694 communities to assist those communities in countering the threat. But what we 00:09:44.694 --> 00:09:49.988 learned is that we had challenges in overcoming issues of trust and really 00:09:49.988 --> 00:09:55.848 building a partnership as vibrant and strong as what was needed. And so as we 00:09:55.848 --> 00:10:01.026 tackle the threat of domestic terrorism, our model is a bit 00:10:01.026 --> 00:10:07.003 different. What we are doing—and this is because fundamentally the Department 00:10:07.003 --> 00:10:12.113 is an organization of partnerships—what we are doing is 00:10:12.113 --> 00:10:19.144 focusing on equipping and empowering the local communities to identify the 00:10:19.144 --> 00:10:24.933 threat before it materializes and prevent it from ever occurring or ever 00:10:24.933 --> 00:10:32.508 being realized. And if, sadly, the threat does materialize, to be 00:10:32.508 --> 00:10:40.533 resilient in withstanding it. And so, how has that manifested itself? Let me 00:10:40.533 --> 00:10:46.760 give two brief examples. Number one, for the first time ever, our FEMA grant 00:10:46.760 --> 00:10:53.352 programs to local jurisdictions have included the requirement that a certain 00:10:53.352 --> 00:10:58.746 percentage of those funds that had community receives—7.5 percent—be 00:10:58.746 --> 00:11:06.144 dedicated to the fight against domestic violent extremism. Number one. And 00:11:06.144 --> 00:11:13.946 number two, we have created the Center for Prevention Programs and Partnership 00:11:13.946 --> 00:11:20.722 to really build on that concept of partnership to disseminate information 00:11:20.722 --> 00:11:27.015 to state, local, tribal, and territorial officials so that they are 00:11:27.015 --> 00:11:33.874 equipped with real-time actionable information to address the threat as it 00:11:33.874 --> 00:11:40.018 emerges. And so we're focused on empowering and equipping, we're focused 00:11:40.018 --> 00:11:49.491 on partnership. The issue of extreme weather events. We of course have 00:11:49.491 --> 00:11:54.485 suffered hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires in this country 00:11:54.485 --> 00:12:03.825 before but the frequency of these events is greater than ever. And we are 00:12:03.825 --> 00:12:10.219 seeing their severity only increase. What is different about how we are 00:12:10.219 --> 00:12:16.445 tackling that, let me give one primary example, and it speaks of a value that 00:12:16.445 --> 00:12:23.770 we hold dear and it is the value of equity. The fourth estate, very 00:12:23.770 --> 00:12:35.341 correctly and necessarily communicated to us concern with respect to the 00:12:35.341 --> 00:12:40.818 manner in which individual assistance was provided to people, to members of 00:12:40.818 --> 00:12:47.511 communities, who had suffered from extreme weather events, and who by 00:12:47.511 --> 00:12:53.687 reason of past disenfranchisement, could not access the relief that we are 00:12:53.687 --> 00:13:00.902 equipped and empowered to provide. For example, in minority communities, homes 00:13:00.902 --> 00:13:07.023 have been passed down for generations without the traditional paperwork that 00:13:07.023 --> 00:13:13.100 perhaps some of us might enjoy, a deed of trust, for example, documentary 00:13:13.100 --> 00:13:19.959 proof of ownership. And despite their ownership, in fact, they had difficulty 00:13:19.959 --> 00:13:26.252 accessing individual assistance because of that absence of documentation and 00:13:26.252 --> 00:13:33.361 paperwork. That is a bridge in the service of equity that we must cross. 00:13:33.361 --> 00:13:40.120 We must close that divide and indeed, by reason of this issue raising 00:13:40.120 --> 00:13:45.681 prominence, because of journalistic integrity, we have closed that divide. 00:13:45.681 --> 00:13:50.526 And we have crossed that bridge, and we have reformed our policies and 00:13:50.526 --> 00:13:55.503 practices so that no one is left disenfranchised from the individual 00:13:55.503 --> 00:14:06.758 assistance that we, as a matter of law are empowered to provide. Cybersecurity 00:14:06.758 --> 00:14:13.154 and, specifically, ransomware, to which I alluded at the outset, and the 00:14:13.154 --> 00:14:21.359 extraordinary increase in its frequency and severity. But a month ago, a small 00:14:21.359 --> 00:14:27.785 group of hospitals were hit with ransomware that disabled their 00:14:27.785 --> 00:14:33.795 information systems and they were unable to provide critical care to 00:14:33.795 --> 00:14:41.403 patients and those patients had to be moved. The scourge of ransomware is 00:14:41.403 --> 00:14:48.329 extraordinarily significant, quite acute, and is something that we are 00:14:48.329 --> 00:14:53.373 treating with tremendous urgency. As a matter of fact, before the Colonial 00:14:53.373 --> 00:14:58.501 Pipeline attack that galvanized the American public's attention, we began a 00:14:58.501 --> 00:15:08.091 60-day sprint of focus on ransomware to raise awareness of it, to communicate 00:15:08.091 --> 00:15:15.549 practices that anyone can employ to guard against it, and we have launched 00:15:15.549 --> 00:15:22.824 StopRansomware.gov, a very innovative and novel one-stop shop for information 00:15:22.824 --> 00:15:29.634 for the American public to best defend against it. This again, I think, is 00:15:29.634 --> 00:15:34.478 reflective of a core principle of partnership and an all-of-community 00:15:34.478 --> 00:15:39.290 effort to address one of the significant challenges we face on the 00:15:39.290 --> 00:15:43.735 homeland. And why is an all-of-community effort necessary with 00:15:43.735 --> 00:15:48.513 respect to ransomware and the cybersecurity threat writ large? 00:15:48.513 --> 00:15:54.074 Because in cybersecurity we say that we are only as strong as our weakest link 00:15:54.074 --> 00:16:00.167 and because of our interconnectedness, it is the responsibility of each and 00:16:00.167 --> 00:16:05.112 every person to enhance their cybersecurity so that our whole 00:16:05.112 --> 00:16:13.619 ecosystem is more secure. Lastly, on the issue of the challenge of 00:16:13.619 --> 00:16:22.160 immigration and irregular immigration, specifically, of course. We have 00:16:22.160 --> 00:16:29.419 experienced surges many times before in our nation's history. And in fact in 00:16:29.419 --> 00:16:44.352 the 21st century, 2005, 2009, 2014, 2019, and so on. We have experienced 00:16:44.352 --> 00:16:49.563 over the last four years prior to this administration a very different 00:16:49.563 --> 00:16:53.959 approach to irregular migration that defined the approach of the 00:16:53.959 --> 00:17:00.268 administration that preceded it. And we are very focused in the Department of 00:17:00.268 --> 00:17:07.710 Homeland Security to restoring the values of this nation and how we handle 00:17:07.710 --> 00:17:14.336 irregular migration and the individuals who seek refuge in the United States. 00:17:14.336 --> 00:17:21.878 And I want to give two examples of it, and it speaks to our commitment to 00:17:21.878 --> 00:17:27.788 respect the dignity of every individual. We have changed the 00:17:27.788 --> 00:17:34.048 language that we use to refer to migrants who arrive in the United 00:17:34.048 --> 00:17:44.320 States and seek relief and who do not have yet lawful presence. We do not use 00:17:44.320 --> 00:17:50.880 the term “illegal alien” unless we are referring to that defined term in 00:17:50.880 --> 00:17:56.208 the statute itself, whether we are quoting from the statute or referring 00:17:56.208 --> 00:18:02.783 directly to it. We use the term “non-citizen.” In addition, no 00:18:02.783 --> 00:18:09.060 longer will the United States government accept substandard treatment 00:18:09.060 --> 00:18:15.336 of individuals in immigration detention and fail to respect the dignity that 00:18:15.336 --> 00:18:20.531 they—like any human being—have. And as a result, we have for the first time 00:18:20.531 --> 00:18:28.738 ever closed two immigration detention facilities that did not succeed in 00:18:28.738 --> 00:18:37.113 adhering to that core value. Our vision for the Department is a Department that 00:18:37.113 --> 00:18:43.322 is nimble to address the dynamism of the threat landscape that we confront. 00:18:43.322 --> 00:18:50.115 To not only be prepared to address the threat that is before us, but to be 00:18:50.115 --> 00:18:55.976 nimble and dynamic, to be ready for the threat that might come one day that we 00:18:55.976 --> 00:19:05.299 do not yet see. To reestablish, also, the security of our values as well as 00:19:05.299 --> 00:19:11.275 to strengthen the security of our homeland. And let me then, in this 00:19:11.275 --> 00:19:17.402 regard, end on a note of generosity and hope because the challenges that we in 00:19:17.402 --> 00:19:23.296 the Department confront are, quite frankly, at the epicenter of the divide 00:19:23.296 --> 00:19:31.394 that this country is suffering and the divisiveness that we are enduring. Our 00:19:31.394 --> 00:19:36.365 Department is privileged to have been designated as the lead federal agency 00:19:36.365 --> 00:19:41.426 in Operation Allies Welcome, the all-of-government and the 00:19:41.426 --> 00:19:47.119 public-private effort to resettle vulnerable Afghan nationals here in the 00:19:47.119 --> 00:19:55.860 United States. And what we have seen across the country is an extraordinary 00:19:55.860 --> 00:20:03.252 outpouring of generosity regardless of political party affiliation, and 00:20:03.252 --> 00:20:14.508 regardless of what one thinks of many of the issues I have discussed. It is 00:20:14.508 --> 00:20:23.646 not unanimity, by any means, but it is a united effort to extend this Nation's 00:20:23.646 --> 00:20:30.555 generosity in its proud tradition of being a place of refuge. Allow me to 00:20:30.555 --> 00:20:36.083 share two stories from my visit to Fort Lee, one of the military facilities 00:20:36.083 --> 00:20:43.192 where the vulnerable Afghan nationals reside until they are resettled into 00:20:43.192 --> 00:20:51.182 the communities across the country. First, I was able to meet one of the 00:20:51.182 --> 00:20:57.260 immigration officers at the military installation who was processing the 00:20:57.260 --> 00:21:06.616 paperwork of the Afghans. And this is an individual who in 2009 and 2010 00:21:06.616 --> 00:21:16.144 himself had served in Afghanistan. And he had met during his time of service 00:21:16.144 --> 00:21:21.782 there an individual who provided him with interpretation support in 00:21:21.782 --> 00:21:30.307 Afghanistan, an individual who made his job successful, and he kept in touch 00:21:30.307 --> 00:21:36.616 with the Afghan interpreter over the course of the ensuing 10 years. And but 00:21:36.616 --> 00:21:42.294 two weeks ago, this immigration officer, which served in combat in 00:21:42.294 --> 00:21:49.370 Afghanistan, who would maintain communication with the interpreter who 00:21:49.370 --> 00:21:55.646 had worked side by side with him those 10, 11, 12 years earlier across the 00:21:55.646 --> 00:22:01.073 world, was able to process the immigration paperwork of the 00:22:01.073 --> 00:22:07.682 interpreter and his family as someone who our country had rescued and brought 00:22:07.682 --> 00:22:15.441 to safety here to the United States. Every soldier whom I met at Fort Lee 00:22:15.441 --> 00:22:21.467 commented about how it was one of the proudest chapters in their careers of 00:22:21.467 --> 00:22:26.429 service to be a part of Operation Allies Welcome and to contribute to the 00:22:26.429 --> 00:22:35.286 effort. And they shared with me the fact that, as the Afghans disembark 00:22:35.286 --> 00:22:39.764 from the bus that has brought them to the military facility, the soldiers 00:22:39.764 --> 00:22:45.025 provide the children with an American flag. And when the children wave that 00:22:45.025 --> 00:22:52.250 flag, their fathers place their hands over their hearts in gratitude, in 00:22:52.250 --> 00:22:57.178 reverence, and out of respect for what our country has meant to them. And that 00:22:57.178 --> 00:23:01.241 is what we stand for and that is what we can the Department of Homeland 00:23:01.241 --> 00:23:06.202 Security, under the leadership of President Biden and with our sister 00:23:06.202 --> 00:23:11.630 agencies and departments across the federal enterprise and with communities 00:23:11.630 --> 00:23:16.791 across this country are so very proud to deliver to people in need. Thanks so 00:23:16.791 --> 00:23:19.154 very much. Thank you so much.