WEBVTT

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Good afternoon, I am Chrissi
Guth with CBP's Office of Trade

540fd2ae-971d-4698-9b97-88a56f217c4d-1
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Relations.

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Today's webinar is on Industrial
Controls Apparatus Part 2.

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00:00:13.640 --> 00:00:16.315
Please be mindful that you will
be on mute during the

020897ab-547e-45b1-a7e0-9c5f1ba9c1e4-1
00:00:16.315 --> 00:00:16.960
presentation.

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Therefore, we ask that you
submit your any questions you

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00:00:20.677 --> 00:00:22.080
have in the chat feature.

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If you plan to request the
optional CCS or CES credits

af0fa0dc-f0e3-4876-bc13-bc2c0bb607ba-1
00:00:26.766 --> 00:00:31.241
through the NCBFAA Educational
Institute, please check the chat

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00:00:31.241 --> 00:00:33.200
box for the completion code.

a0c45669-e4c2-410a-b8a6-3fd3e295ae10-0
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It will be provided several
times throughout the webinar.

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Now I would like to pass it over
to national import Specialist

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00:00:40.888 --> 00:00:42.000
Carl Moosebrugger.

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00:00:45.560 --> 00:00:46.440
Thank you Chrissi.

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00:00:46.640 --> 00:00:47.760
Welcome everyone.

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My name is Carl Moosebrugger.

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I'm a national import specialist
with US Customs and Border

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Protection.

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I'm also known as NIS 220.

ac648978-b9f4-4a8c-ac09-8581316e52c8-0
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I'm one of the four electronics
branch NIS's, and I just wanted

ac648978-b9f4-4a8c-ac09-8581316e52c8-1
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to thank you for taking the time
out of your schedules to attend

ac648978-b9f4-4a8c-ac09-8581316e52c8-2
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today's webinar presentation on
industrial manufacturing

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controls.

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Before we get started, we're
required to go over some general

389953b0-1cfd-494c-9243-73cfa31fe1c0-1
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housekeeping slides, which by
now, if you've ever participated

389953b0-1cfd-494c-9243-73cfa31fe1c0-2
00:01:22.352 --> 00:01:25.759
in a customs webinar, it should
be very familiar to you.

aa77d409-ac84-416b-890d-8d821b0568ed-0
00:01:27.080 --> 00:01:29.520
Here are our current mission
statements.

573d6b69-9a03-4220-afc4-3962d4571214-0
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A new webinar requirement this
year is that we must mention CBP's

573d6b69-9a03-4220-afc4-3962d4571214-1
00:01:35.725 --> 00:01:37.160
Green Trade Strategy.

48412b1b-5a77-4365-bd4f-75c8dc60e74b-0
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While today's webinar will not
cover the Green Trade strategy,

48412b1b-5a77-4365-bd4f-75c8dc60e74b-1
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I've included the web address
here so that you can familiarize

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00:01:45.450 --> 00:01:47.840
yourself with this topic at your
leisure.

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CBP provides these webinars to
the trade community to promote

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an understanding of the laws and
regulations pertaining to

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various subjects as instruction
and tariff classification and

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00:02:02.496 --> 00:02:04.360
other compliance related topics.

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Our intent for this webinar is
to discuss the tariff

c08075a2-0108-47eb-bdb1-9179661f6e8b-1
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classification of electrical
machines and apparatus used in

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manufacturing processes and
industrial control applications.

6ce28335-6101-4e7e-b45a-e5ba702306ab-0
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This is a complex topic and six
and since technology has the

6ce28335-6101-4e7e-b45a-e5ba702306ab-1
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tendency to evolve, this webinar
should be used as a training aid

6ce28335-6101-4e7e-b45a-e5ba702306ab-2
00:02:27.827 --> 00:02:28.200
only.

e393dd16-08fd-4f8f-ae7e-a2f3ed7b54d5-0
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When CBP issues a ruling, it
does so based on a certain set

e393dd16-08fd-4f8f-ae7e-a2f3ed7b54d5-1
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of facts for that particular
item.

59500ba8-ee71-439b-9db3-ffadd654cfb1-0
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Rulings can be a great tool for
classifying merchandise, and

59500ba8-ee71-439b-9db3-ffadd654cfb1-1
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searching cross for similar
items can be useful and get you

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00:02:44.808 --> 00:02:45.279
started.

466e7ba6-c4b9-470c-b73e-d9c508582d1f-0
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But each ruling is based on a
specific set of facts for that

466e7ba6-c4b9-470c-b73e-d9c508582d1f-1
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specific item, so the
circumstances and analysis may

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not relate to other products,
regardless of how similar they

466e7ba6-c4b9-470c-b73e-d9c508582d1f-3
00:02:59.409 --> 00:02:59.840
sound.

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And we should point out that the
reliance solely on the general

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information contained in a
webinar may not be considered

2d4f2102-3baa-404e-8732-727e56915abe-2
00:03:11.003 --> 00:03:11.840
reasonable care.

4bdbfbb4-83d2-4c9c-b9ea-a2c4d3c4e8b4-0
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This webinar is not intended to
replace the need for an importer

4bdbfbb4-83d2-4c9c-b9ea-a2c4d3c4e8b4-1
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to obtain a binding ruling or
from seeking professional

4bdbfbb4-83d2-4c9c-b9ea-a2c4d3c4e8b4-2
00:03:20.067 --> 00:03:23.955
advice, such as from a licensed
customs broker or a qualified

4bdbfbb4-83d2-4c9c-b9ea-a2c4d3c4e8b4-3
00:03:23.955 --> 00:03:24.520
attorney.

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The media contained in this
presentation was either produced

071dd021-55f7-4e43-8cc2-0fc899e5ba76-1
00:03:31.493 --> 00:03:35.329
by CBP or it was obtained online
with effort to source public

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domain or Creative Commons
materials.

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The media provided here is for
educational purposes only.

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For our outside participants, we
highly recommend obtaining a

72950425-1158-42db-8930-e3d73893ccd8-1
00:03:49.378 --> 00:03:53.543
ruling from CBP, especially when
the issue is in doubt or it's

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00:03:53.543 --> 00:03:56.650
complex issues like
classification, country of

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00:03:56.650 --> 00:04:00.551
origin, or whether or not
Section 3O1 duties apply to your

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00:04:00.551 --> 00:04:01.080
product.

8474b325-cdbb-495b-a9bf-bb74640bd06a-0
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These are all reasons to apply
for a binding ruling.

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00:04:08.680 --> 00:04:11.800
Once the webinars have been
completed and prepped, they will

33a51fa6-cff1-4187-bfef-cd0b09537553-1
00:04:11.800 --> 00:04:14.510
be available to our outside
participants at this web

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00:04:14.510 --> 00:04:14.920
address.

71704c7a-8ff7-4e12-ba29-ea9d4359c833-0
00:04:15.680 --> 00:04:18.408
The internal participants can
get the webinar recording

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00:04:18.408 --> 00:04:21.040
through our Office of Trade
internal SharePoint site.

91d16de8-3e98-465a-9200-aad7262781cc-0
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I'm going to repeat this web
address in a couple slides, and

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I'll have more time for you to
copy it down.

8775a40e-b3a7-4da3-9196-ffbc3b7e9ad6-0
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OK, so today's webinar is
supposed to be limited to one

8775a40e-b3a7-4da3-9196-ffbc3b7e9ad6-1
00:04:33.376 --> 00:04:36.400
hour, and we have a lot of
information to cover.

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00:04:37.440 --> 00:04:40.874
So we'll begin by recapping last
year's webinar, which was titled

4b6e7f21-4774-4bda-a5a8-1e6a9302df6d-1
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Industrial Controls Part 1.

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This was held in August of 2023.

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We're not going to go over the
same information as Part 1, so

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we're only going to go over the
legal notes very briefly, and

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then we're going to go over the
tariff headings, provide some

af2e1985-b9dc-4b93-946f-53ad02132557-3
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general classification examples,
and hopefully at the end we'll

af2e1985-b9dc-4b93-946f-53ad02132557-4
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have some time to answer
questions.

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Here's that webinar address
again at the bottom.

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If you didn't attend the first
webinar on industrial controls,

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00:05:15.322 --> 00:05:17.720
I recommend you try to go back
and review it.

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We tried to do something a bit
different by breaking out the

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00:05:21.925 --> 00:05:25.297
webinars in two or three parts,
each one building upon the

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00:05:25.297 --> 00:05:25.640
other.

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The entire goal of Part 1 was to
set the stage for us to discuss

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heading 8537.

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If you remember, in the first
webinar, we covered the legal

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notes that apply to Section 16
and Chapter 85, and we

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introduced the various
electrical apparatus that are

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classified in headings 8535 and
8536.

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Devices like circuit Breakers
and switches, relays, and all

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sorts of machinery that perform
an electrical switching or

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electrical protection function.

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These are all classified in
those headings and they directly

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correlate to our topic today,
which is heading 8537.

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Our thinking was that discussing
headings 8535 and 36 do that

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first and it will give the
viewers a better understanding

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00:06:15.106 --> 00:06:18.879
of heading 8537 and hopefully
this will all become clear in

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00:06:18.879 --> 00:06:19.760
the next hour.

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So check out the first webinar
if you have some extra time.

fe0ad7e3-71f5-4002-948f-8305c4882465-0
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OK, so let's talk about
industrial control systems.

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This is the formal explanation
of industrial controls.

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Today we're going to introduce
electrical control and

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00:06:39.921 --> 00:06:43.362
electrical distribution
apparatus that play a role in

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00:06:43.362 --> 00:06:46.867
these industrial control
systems, whether it's being a

df6adca7-861b-4c13-9e3c-c11a9843d6ed-3
00:06:46.867 --> 00:06:51.073
part of that system or maybe the
machine itself can be considered

df6adca7-861b-4c13-9e3c-c11a9843d6ed-4
00:06:51.073 --> 00:06:51.519
an ICS.

37870e4e-06de-4a65-9aa4-11e5ed7ffb82-0
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We'll go over some examples
throughout the presentation that

37870e4e-06de-4a65-9aa4-11e5ed7ffb82-1
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will make this more clear.

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For example, we have these three
pictures here that were also in

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00:07:03.812 --> 00:07:07.336
the previous webinar,
manufacturing control panels

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that are attached to production
machinery like the one depicted

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00:07:11.759 --> 00:07:12.519
here above.

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Inside this metal enclosure are
switches and contactors and

8992e88d-f30b-4f37-857c-c89d12eec61a-1
00:07:16.928 --> 00:07:20.340
maybe some type of communication
device, but its purpose is to

8992e88d-f30b-4f37-857c-c89d12eec61a-2
00:07:20.340 --> 00:07:21.640
control the robotic arm.

dd8a27e3-98ef-4268-a9e0-c280a4df6ca9-0
00:07:22.840 --> 00:07:25.981
The second picture deals
directly with the distribution

dd8a27e3-98ef-4268-a9e0-c280a4df6ca9-1
00:07:25.981 --> 00:07:29.234
of electricity and heading 8537
specifically provides for

dd8a27e3-98ef-4268-a9e0-c280a4df6ca9-2
00:07:29.234 --> 00:07:32.320
programmable controllers, which
you see at the bottom.

a5ac6f3c-30c1-4364-8af2-5e841ed7a613-0
00:07:33.720 --> 00:07:37.538
Just keep in mind that today
we're going to talk about what

a5ac6f3c-30c1-4364-8af2-5e841ed7a613-1
00:07:37.538 --> 00:07:41.484
industrial controls means within
the context of Heading 8537,

a5ac6f3c-30c1-4364-8af2-5e841ed7a613-2
00:07:41.484 --> 00:07:44.794
because obviously not every
electrical machine in a

a5ac6f3c-30c1-4364-8af2-5e841ed7a613-3
00:07:44.794 --> 00:07:48.040
manufacturing plant is covered
under Heading 8537.

a85ba2b0-0e57-4737-8bac-bdcaa99ff58d-0
00:07:51.320 --> 00:07:53.800
Just a recap of the legal notes.

50ee7fdb-fc9f-44af-8678-db82f35f758a-0
00:07:54.720 --> 00:07:59.768
Section 16 O1 identifies the
exclusions to the section most

50ee7fdb-fc9f-44af-8678-db82f35f758a-1
00:07:59.768 --> 00:08:05.154
applicable to today's topic is
NO1M, which excludes articles of

50ee7fdb-fc9f-44af-8678-db82f35f758a-2
00:08:05.154 --> 00:08:06.080
Chapter 90.

6a97fa96-36ef-4d9e-a8e5-4d65a0fb2e8a-0
00:08:07.240 --> 00:08:10.457
There's a little twist to this
exclusion that we'll explain

6a97fa96-36ef-4d9e-a8e5-4d65a0fb2e8a-1
00:08:10.457 --> 00:08:12.120
more later on the presentation.

922d0ce8-dd0b-42fa-b4d4-4bf2f859c7b7-0
00:08:14.000 --> 00:08:17.959
Note 2 instructs us how to
classify parts of machines that

922d0ce8-dd0b-42fa-b4d4-4bf2f859c7b7-1
00:08:17.959 --> 00:08:21.718
are classifiable in Chapters 84
and 85, and it lays the

922d0ce8-dd0b-42fa-b4d4-4bf2f859c7b7-2
00:08:21.718 --> 00:08:26.013
groundwork for how we classify
those parts, either in their own

922d0ce8-dd0b-42fa-b4d4-4bf2f859c7b7-3
00:08:26.013 --> 00:08:29.973
specific tariff number or as
part of the machine that they

922d0ce8-dd0b-42fa-b4d4-4bf2f859c7b7-4
00:08:29.973 --> 00:08:31.920
are intended to be used with.

fc3d7c79-5b67-4c68-ac52-0783c018308d-0
00:08:33.640 --> 00:08:37.134
Note 3 is very important because
we're instructed to identify a

fc3d7c79-5b67-4c68-ac52-0783c018308d-1
00:08:37.134 --> 00:08:40.300
machine's principal function and
to classify that machine

fc3d7c79-5b67-4c68-ac52-0783c018308d-2
00:08:40.300 --> 00:08:41.720
according to the function.

6fd60f07-e796-45a0-84bf-a81bae9dc559-0
00:08:44.160 --> 00:08:47.987
And Note 4 to Section 16 talks
about when a machine or a

6fd60f07-e796-45a0-84bf-a81bae9dc559-1
00:08:47.987 --> 00:08:51.681
combination of interconnected
machines are intended to

6fd60f07-e796-45a0-84bf-a81bae9dc559-2
00:08:51.681 --> 00:08:56.113
contribute together to a clearly
defined function were instructed

6fd60f07-e796-45a0-84bf-a81bae9dc559-3
00:08:56.113 --> 00:08:58.800
to classify according to that
function.

5a11a0da-43f6-4913-b715-f2a5918394eb-0
00:08:59.160 --> 00:09:01.040
We refer to this as the
functional unit.

44447aa1-1b59-4fc1-a56b-169595494d70-0
00:09:03.560 --> 00:09:07.208
It's likely that from all the
webinars you've attended from

44447aa1-1b59-4fc1-a56b-169595494d70-1
00:09:07.208 --> 00:09:10.916
the electronics branch, you've
been told over and over again

44447aa1-1b59-4fc1-a56b-169595494d70-2
00:09:10.916 --> 00:09:12.680
that we classify by function.

534df190-d08f-4991-8c4c-1cacb2e99c39-0
00:09:12.680 --> 00:09:16.560
In section 16, we'll classify by
name.

11b6b7b5-6606-4af1-a846-b8965f692715-0
00:09:16.640 --> 00:09:20.200
We don't classify by
composition, but by function.

be1707bc-34de-4178-b834-ac1d0a9b0e15-0
00:09:21.320 --> 00:09:25.680
There are many reasons why we
don't classify by name.

d77a65a6-6a52-43b6-bd05-6b2f01632091-0
00:09:26.840 --> 00:09:30.160
Consider the terms computer or
switch or controller.

62088c15-cb6a-4f15-bcb5-18a414dc847a-0
00:09:30.400 --> 00:09:32.789
Each of these terms have
multiple meanings and describe

62088c15-cb6a-4f15-bcb5-18a414dc847a-1
00:09:32.789 --> 00:09:35.008
different articles that are
classified in different

62088c15-cb6a-4f15-bcb5-18a414dc847a-2
00:09:35.008 --> 00:09:35.520
subheadings.

68a81d38-0657-4443-a86a-c1a823c99721-0
00:09:41.160 --> 00:09:45.051
Remembering that headings 8535
and 8536 cover all electrical

68a81d38-0657-4443-a86a-c1a823c99721-1
00:09:45.051 --> 00:09:48.560
switching and protection
apparatus, What's immediately

68a81d38-0657-4443-a86a-c1a823c99721-2
00:09:48.560 --> 00:09:52.197
noticeable from this slide in
the green area is that the

68a81d38-0657-4443-a86a-c1a823c99721-3
00:09:52.197 --> 00:09:55.706
difference between the two
headings is essentially the

68a81d38-0657-4443-a86a-c1a823c99721-4
00:09:55.706 --> 00:09:58.960
maximum voltage level of the
machine or apparatus.

17b8f808-7598-48a5-8118-17cea761488e-0
00:10:00.160 --> 00:10:04.634
Heading 8535 is for electrical
apparatus for the maximum

17b8f808-7598-48a5-8118-17cea761488e-1
00:10:04.634 --> 00:10:09.736
voltage of more than 1000 volts,
and heading 8536 is at or under

17b8f808-7598-48a5-8118-17cea761488e-2
00:10:09.736 --> 00:10:10.599
1000 volts.

b6d73c68-1709-489f-9d64-8b1aa9e509e5-0
00:10:13.520 --> 00:10:17.789
Now that we're diving into 8537,
we can see here that it's

b6d73c68-1709-489f-9d64-8b1aa9e509e5-1
00:10:17.789 --> 00:10:22.421
made-up of multiple apparatus of
headings 8535 and 8536, but it

b6d73c68-1709-489f-9d64-8b1aa9e509e5-2
00:10:22.421 --> 00:10:26.040
too is divided by voltages of
1000 volts or less.

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-0
00:10:30.920 --> 00:10:36.063
Heading 8537 provides four
boards, panels, consoles, desks,

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-1
00:10:36.063 --> 00:10:40.521
cabinets, and other bases
equipped with two or more

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-2
00:10:40.521 --> 00:10:45.837
apparatus of heading 8535 or
8536, or the electric control or

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-3
00:10:45.837 --> 00:10:51.238
the distribution of electricity,
including those incorporating

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-4
00:10:51.238 --> 00:10:56.467
instruments or apparatus of
Chapter 90 and numerical control

50305b89-efd9-48b9-b2c2-dd1035347386-5
00:10:56.467 --> 00:11:01.440
apparatus other than switching
apparatus of heading 8517.

83d38e01-90a7-471f-9266-a88c44037059-0
00:11:03.960 --> 00:11:06.713
So if you look on the screen,
these are the three requirements

83d38e01-90a7-471f-9266-a88c44037059-1
00:11:06.713 --> 00:11:08.200
to be classified in this
heading.

4114b20e-117a-45c0-a435-0661b5340c42-0
00:11:09.320 --> 00:11:12.803
Based on a plain reading of the
heading text, we know that a

4114b20e-117a-45c0-a435-0661b5340c42-1
00:11:12.803 --> 00:11:16.287
base is required and that the
base must be equipped with two

4114b20e-117a-45c0-a435-0661b5340c42-2
00:11:16.287 --> 00:11:18.800
or more apparatus of headings
8535 or 8536.

3e4dec44-32ed-4362-a324-64165fe4ac06-0
00:11:20.040 --> 00:11:23.512
We're instructed that an
apparatus or an instrument of

3e4dec44-32ed-4362-a324-64165fe4ac06-1
00:11:23.512 --> 00:11:27.552
Chapter 90 is allowable, and the
heading specifically calls for

3e4dec44-32ed-4362-a324-64165fe4ac06-2
00:11:27.552 --> 00:11:29.319
numerical control apparatus.

33c3e936-11aa-4e4a-ae7b-ea6824ff87d3-0
00:11:30.400 --> 00:11:35.205
The heading also specifically
excludes telecommunications

33c3e936-11aa-4e4a-ae7b-ea6824ff87d3-1
00:11:35.205 --> 00:11:37.360
apparatus of heading 8517.

65c0bb29-7085-4e91-9eb7-4bfecd0dd4fe-0
00:11:40.840 --> 00:11:44.747
One point to consider is that we
could be looking at a collection

65c0bb29-7085-4e91-9eb7-4bfecd0dd4fe-1
00:11:44.747 --> 00:11:45.280
of bases.

7b71b966-a084-4529-8d35-3f91b2088980-0
00:11:45.760 --> 00:11:49.624
Nothing in the tariff or the
explanatory notes prohibits us

7b71b966-a084-4529-8d35-3f91b2088980-1
00:11:49.624 --> 00:11:53.683
from classifying the machine of
heading 8537 that incorporates

7b71b966-a084-4529-8d35-3f91b2088980-2
00:11:53.683 --> 00:11:55.680
other machines of heading 8537.

51a5ad63-8f3a-485b-8682-bdb659960230-0
00:11:56.360 --> 00:12:00.080
As long as the three rules are
met and the principal function

51a5ad63-8f3a-485b-8682-bdb659960230-1
00:12:00.080 --> 00:12:03.140
of the machine is electrical
control or electrical

51a5ad63-8f3a-485b-8682-bdb659960230-2
00:12:03.140 --> 00:12:06.200
distribution, then 8537 is
completely appropriate.

7cd8f6d9-5ced-4646-b07c-b2489386990e-0
00:12:07.320 --> 00:12:10.067
This will become more clear when
we go over motor control

7cd8f6d9-5ced-4646-b07c-b2489386990e-1
00:12:10.067 --> 00:12:12.200
centers, switchboards and other
controllers.

8fabe76e-6dfb-4cba-8c72-c1f71134bd5f-0
00:12:17.680 --> 00:12:21.129
The explanatory notes leave the
door wide open to what is

8fabe76e-6dfb-4cba-8c72-c1f71134bd5f-1
00:12:21.129 --> 00:12:22.200
considered a base.

af04123d-d617-4d4b-8c84-9b2c676e83c6-0
00:12:23.200 --> 00:12:27.426
So the tariff heading text says
and other bases, and now the

af04123d-d617-4d4b-8c84-9b2c676e83c6-1
00:12:27.426 --> 00:12:30.960
electric explanatory notes leave
us with etcetera.

b2f6a4b8-0e27-4f95-a4f0-ffd53ab2d31e-0
00:12:32.600 --> 00:12:35.040
So we should be open to
different types of bases.

26027f94-6286-4677-b7ff-04eeff522488-0
00:12:35.680 --> 00:12:38.572
The explanatory notes also give
us examples of the types of

26027f94-6286-4677-b7ff-04eeff522488-1
00:12:38.572 --> 00:12:41.080
electrical apparatus that are
amounted to the base.

45f336ff-97e0-4d94-95e3-87e5fcc6ca3e-0
00:12:42.280 --> 00:12:46.103
And we're provided with the
last, the last portion of this

45f336ff-97e0-4d94-95e3-87e5fcc6ca3e-1
00:12:46.103 --> 00:12:49.668
slide that says including
assemblies of several of the

45f336ff-97e0-4d94-95e3-87e5fcc6ca3e-2
00:12:49.668 --> 00:12:52.520
articles cited in the text of
this heading.

2eb392bc-5b64-4597-ac13-4247c453d874-0
00:12:53.440 --> 00:12:57.567
So multiple machines that are
classifiable under heading 8537

2eb392bc-5b64-4597-ac13-4247c453d874-1
00:12:57.567 --> 00:13:01.827
that are mounted to a base would
still be classified in heading

2eb392bc-5b64-4597-ac13-4247c453d874-2
00:13:01.827 --> 00:13:02.160
8537.

edffe374-a953-435a-b215-a964d44ae106-0
00:13:03.840 --> 00:13:06.600
So let's talk about the three
heading requirements.

55a26308-8362-4b11-8502-5dccd1328ac3-0
00:13:09.400 --> 00:13:13.550
The next few slides we're going
to parse out the heading

55a26308-8362-4b11-8502-5dccd1328ac3-1
00:13:13.550 --> 00:13:15.080
requirements of 8537.

df97aef9-4f29-4c35-b3a9-b952bd93b167-0
00:13:15.960 --> 00:13:19.440
We start off with what the
tariff calls a base.

299ec493-c411-47bd-84d5-ba1e99070e0b-0
00:13:21.160 --> 00:13:24.201
While we get some examples of
bases from the heading text and

299ec493-c411-47bd-84d5-ba1e99070e0b-1
00:13:24.201 --> 00:13:27.340
the explanatory notes, the term
base is not defined anywhere in

299ec493-c411-47bd-84d5-ba1e99070e0b-2
00:13:27.340 --> 00:13:27.880
the tariff.

8e919133-6ddd-4f7c-9d49-e15b1a343c28-0
00:13:29.200 --> 00:13:33.371
Some basic dictionary
definitions include the layer of

8e919133-6ddd-4f7c-9d49-e15b1a343c28-1
00:13:33.371 --> 00:13:37.694
something on which other
elements are added, or the part

8e919133-6ddd-4f7c-9d49-e15b1a343c28-2
00:13:37.694 --> 00:13:40.880
of which something rests or is
supported.

01536af2-5bd0-4f13-8329-8e64df479099-0
00:13:43.080 --> 00:13:46.971
So we should be prepared to
identify a housing, A-frame, or

01536af2-5bd0-4f13-8329-8e64df479099-1
00:13:46.971 --> 00:13:49.890
anything really that
incorporates electrical

01536af2-5bd0-4f13-8329-8e64df479099-2
00:13:49.890 --> 00:13:53.781
apparatus as a base, as long as
the apparatus is mounted or

01536af2-5bd0-4f13-8329-8e64df479099-3
00:13:53.781 --> 00:13:54.560
fixed to it.

29d72e89-8fd5-4c39-be2a-3bf45c6f0977-0
00:13:58.200 --> 00:14:02.720
The second requirement says that
we need two or more electrical

29d72e89-8fd5-4c39-be2a-3bf45c6f0977-1
00:14:02.720 --> 00:14:07.240
apparatus of headings 8535 and
8536 to be mounted to that base.

9289818f-7f85-4608-909f-bb3455f061fb-0
00:14:08.160 --> 00:14:12.980
Here are some examples of what
is expected to be equipped to

9289818f-7f85-4608-909f-bb3455f061fb-1
00:14:12.980 --> 00:14:17.248
that base, fuses, relays,
terminals, terminal blocks,

9289818f-7f85-4608-909f-bb3455f061fb-2
00:14:17.248 --> 00:14:17.959
etcetera.

ccbd7d0b-d759-49f3-9168-686ce21cee5f-0
00:14:24.900 --> 00:14:27.580
The next requirement is its
function.

e40e84cd-2d92-427c-948a-d9d10a9db00c-0
00:14:29.260 --> 00:14:32.996
Control is a verb that means
having to direct, influence,

e40e84cd-2d92-427c-948a-d9d10a9db00c-1
00:14:32.996 --> 00:14:34.800
manage something or someone.

69e8a2cc-dc88-4089-af67-fe33f4c713fb-0
00:14:35.280 --> 00:14:39.660
It can also be a noun that means
the power to make decisions, the

69e8a2cc-dc88-4089-af67-fe33f4c713fb-1
00:14:39.660 --> 00:14:44.040
ability to direct actions or the
amount of something limited, and

69e8a2cc-dc88-4089-af67-fe33f4c713fb-2
00:14:44.040 --> 00:14:47.624
to distribute us to share or
deliver something out to

69e8a2cc-dc88-4089-af67-fe33f4c713fb-3
00:14:47.624 --> 00:14:51.539
multiple recipients, or in this
case, electrical circuits,

69e8a2cc-dc88-4089-af67-fe33f4c713fb-4
00:14:51.539 --> 00:14:52.999
machines or locations.

0f10767f-f67c-4681-a0d2-b85a0a34e13a-0
00:15:01.000 --> 00:15:05.858
These machines may incorporate
instruments of or apparatus of

0f10767f-f67c-4681-a0d2-b85a0a34e13a-1
00:15:05.858 --> 00:15:06.720
Chapter 90.

6180404f-964d-43d1-810b-20870769b3a9-0
00:15:07.680 --> 00:15:10.684
You might say well wait a
minute, I thought you said that

6180404f-964d-43d1-810b-20870769b3a9-1
00:15:10.684 --> 00:15:13.120
Section 16O1M excluded articles
of Chapter 90.

6db4811e-ff68-49e4-a555-32b16bca94a1-0
00:15:13.760 --> 00:15:15.080
Well, yes, that is true.

ff8b37d4-098a-4a9c-8141-ee66d6e53eed-0
00:15:15.080 --> 00:15:16.160
It does exclude.

82584fb5-0392-42b9-a269-a55b1f199472-0
00:15:17.000 --> 00:15:21.513
But we have to keep in mind that
the requirement that we classify

82584fb5-0392-42b9-a269-a55b1f199472-1
00:15:21.513 --> 00:15:25.480
in Section 16 and also Chapter
90 as well is by function.

edf4fac1-8ff4-4819-9ad5-91c0173e9629-0
00:15:26.240 --> 00:15:30.461
So a large industrial cabinet at
a power generation facility will

edf4fac1-8ff4-4819-9ad5-91c0173e9629-1
00:15:30.461 --> 00:15:34.554
undoubtedly contain meters and
instrumentation, but the cabinet

edf4fac1-8ff4-4819-9ad5-91c0173e9629-2
00:15:34.554 --> 00:15:38.520
itself may have the principal
function of electrical control.

0ab8adac-fa79-4d79-9bcd-9ec14cf5c9cb-0
00:15:39.200 --> 00:15:42.398
That's when we start to look at
all the functions and machine

0ab8adac-fa79-4d79-9bcd-9ec14cf5c9cb-1
00:15:42.398 --> 00:15:45.339
performs and decide which
function can be considered its

0ab8adac-fa79-4d79-9bcd-9ec14cf5c9cb-2
00:15:45.339 --> 00:15:46.320
principal function.

87c99dc5-74f9-4725-a0e3-41895224060f-0
00:15:47.280 --> 00:15:50.393
In this example, a Power
Distribution cabinet that

87c99dc5-74f9-4725-a0e3-41895224060f-1
00:15:50.393 --> 00:15:54.116
contains a voltage meter, we
would likely say that the meter

87c99dc5-74f9-4725-a0e3-41895224060f-2
00:15:54.116 --> 00:15:57.840
is a subsidiary to the function
of control and distribution.

33480cd4-32f5-45db-85b8-9321fbe5f877-0
00:16:00.160 --> 00:16:04.206
And when we talk about switching
apparatus, the heading language

33480cd4-32f5-45db-85b8-9321fbe5f877-1
00:16:04.206 --> 00:16:08.003
explicitly excludes machines of
heading 8517, which includes

33480cd4-32f5-45db-85b8-9321fbe5f877-2
00:16:08.003 --> 00:16:10.680
data transmission and reception
apparatus.

2ca475bd-1725-48d6-85fb-c5dd0997b1a8-0
00:16:11.600 --> 00:16:15.200
This is why it is so important
that we classify machines of

2ca475bd-1725-48d6-85fb-c5dd0997b1a8-1
00:16:15.200 --> 00:16:18.980
this section by function and not
by name, because as the slide

2ca475bd-1725-48d6-85fb-c5dd0997b1a8-2
00:16:18.980 --> 00:16:22.040
shows, the term switch can have
multiple meanings.

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-0
00:16:23.400 --> 00:16:26.589
Now, at some point we're going
to have to go into detail on

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-1
00:16:26.589 --> 00:16:29.513
things like programmable
controllers and other control

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-2
00:16:29.513 --> 00:16:32.702
cabinets, and you're going to
see that inside some of these

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-3
00:16:32.702 --> 00:16:36.104
configurations are communication
modules, or perhaps electrical

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-4
00:16:36.104 --> 00:16:39.347
controller itself provides a
communication functional on its

af36538c-792e-4300-95d4-02dd98b635df-5
00:16:39.347 --> 00:16:39.560
own.

dd402912-f589-4131-a203-615f8a5cf12a-0
00:16:41.120 --> 00:16:44.528
Just like the Chapter 90
provision, an electrical control

dd402912-f589-4131-a203-615f8a5cf12a-1
00:16:44.528 --> 00:16:47.937
cabinet can have a communication
feature, but the overall

dd402912-f589-4131-a203-615f8a5cf12a-2
00:16:47.937 --> 00:16:51.229
function or principal function
is electrical control or

dd402912-f589-4131-a203-615f8a5cf12a-3
00:16:51.229 --> 00:16:52.640
electrical distribution.

c69db513-f9ac-4773-b060-d1e70d975bc4-0
00:16:56.880 --> 00:17:01.126
Here is a basic example of
something classified and heading

c69db513-f9ac-4773-b060-d1e70d975bc4-1
00:17:01.126 --> 00:17:01.480
8537.

68b84e25-607a-4fe6-97ef-aed28792c982-0
00:17:03.240 --> 00:17:06.245
This is a Power Distribution
module that can turn a circuit

68b84e25-607a-4fe6-97ef-aed28792c982-1
00:17:06.245 --> 00:17:08.600
on and off by a low voltage
controller signal.

3e77e7e9-5e4b-4458-8c20-e39c56bdc045-0
00:17:09.040 --> 00:17:12.394
It's simple, with just a printed
circuit port assembly, a single

3e77e7e9-5e4b-4458-8c20-e39c56bdc045-1
00:17:12.394 --> 00:17:13.840
relay, and a terminal block.

6cde60ee-dc82-49bc-b92a-7ab7219429c8-0
00:17:15.160 --> 00:17:18.431
And for today, just because
we're focusing on industrial

6cde60ee-dc82-49bc-b92a-7ab7219429c8-1
00:17:18.431 --> 00:17:21.874
control machines, don't get the
wrong idea that the heading

6cde60ee-dc82-49bc-b92a-7ab7219429c8-2
00:17:21.874 --> 00:17:25.490
requires that all the machines
or apparatus classified in 8537

6cde60ee-dc82-49bc-b92a-7ab7219429c8-3
00:17:25.490 --> 00:17:28.360
are dedicated to industrial
control applications.

68a495e6-b2d3-476d-8a51-301f7c0a86d5-0
00:17:29.240 --> 00:17:33.320
Is every printed circuit board
assembly classified in 8537?

d2ef394c-fad7-4523-8e19-2ec1c4d548fd-0
00:17:34.360 --> 00:17:35.440
No, of course not.

b3049041-a03a-4aa5-b75c-dc3324777c27-0
00:17:35.760 --> 00:17:39.831
Likewise, is everything that is
classified in 8537 an industrial

b3049041-a03a-4aa5-b75c-dc3324777c27-1
00:17:39.831 --> 00:17:40.520
controller?

5ce4045d-12fc-4722-9090-5f5a788bc11f-0
00:17:41.560 --> 00:17:41.960
No.

95e67d61-669b-4100-93d6-3329d8322009-0
00:17:42.600 --> 00:17:45.760
Here are some examples you'll
see from these rulings.

a5cfb9e8-7f53-40ee-aac0-2acc336f3a72-0
00:17:45.760 --> 00:17:49.151
We have a pump controller,
refrigerator control boards,

a5cfb9e8-7f53-40ee-aac0-2acc336f3a72-1
00:17:49.151 --> 00:17:52.240
power strips, and surge
protectors for your house.

3d94a72e-e380-4f1d-acb4-a643aae6d7e6-0
00:17:53.560 --> 00:17:56.354
The take away from this slide
should be that we're only

3d94a72e-e380-4f1d-acb4-a643aae6d7e6-1
00:17:56.354 --> 00:17:58.600
looking to satisfy the heading
requirements.

c8934c4a-610b-4215-8c9f-68d319d7367f-0
00:17:58.640 --> 00:18:05.824
The machine can be simple, just
like this little relay board,

c8934c4a-610b-4215-8c9f-68d319d7367f-1
00:18:05.824 --> 00:18:09.880
but they can also be very
complex.

ff108c67-368a-4ffd-aeeb-de0f2490bc59-0
00:18:10.880 --> 00:18:14.432
Here is an industrial control
cabinet that houses hundreds of

ff108c67-368a-4ffd-aeeb-de0f2490bc59-1
00:18:14.432 --> 00:18:17.583
electrical terminals and
switches, relays, contactors,

ff108c67-368a-4ffd-aeeb-de0f2490bc59-2
00:18:17.583 --> 00:18:21.078
circuit Breakers, and more, and
it functions to electrically

ff108c67-368a-4ffd-aeeb-de0f2490bc59-3
00:18:21.078 --> 00:18:24.230
control other machines and
distribute electricity in a

ff108c67-368a-4ffd-aeeb-de0f2490bc59-4
00:18:24.230 --> 00:18:25.720
manufacturing environment.

1a17e0ca-f434-4739-8d6f-eb5ac663b43b-0
00:18:27.000 --> 00:18:27.600
It's easy.

3b69353b-a404-49fb-accd-f83761ab8679-0
00:18:27.600 --> 00:18:31.905
It's easy to see how this can
satisfy our heading requirements

3b69353b-a404-49fb-accd-f83761ab8679-1
00:18:31.905 --> 00:18:32.520
for 8537.

9ab1e546-b620-47cc-b2e1-ada1e36950f2-0
00:18:33.680 --> 00:18:38.243
Some industrial control examples
are noted here, such as the

9ab1e546-b620-47cc-b2e1-ada1e36950f2-1
00:18:38.243 --> 00:18:41.760
control cabinet, switchboards
and controllers.

eccadaac-2208-4c82-869a-15eae5faac6f-0
00:18:47.440 --> 00:18:50.560
So far we've done a short
summary of the webinar from last

eccadaac-2208-4c82-869a-15eae5faac6f-1
00:18:50.560 --> 00:18:53.840
year and we discussed the basic
requirements of heading 8537.

e774f353-a77a-42f9-a271-8a3b961b53ad-0
00:18:54.560 --> 00:18:57.761
Now that we're dialed in on the
heading requirements and we're

e774f353-a77a-42f9-a271-8a3b961b53ad-1
00:18:57.761 --> 00:19:00.556
classifying industrial
controllers, let's take another

e774f353-a77a-42f9-a271-8a3b961b53ad-2
00:19:00.556 --> 00:19:02.640
look at the tariff page of
heading 8537.

6291c568-ebde-4761-9e55-0fbc99f6d6da-0
00:19:04.400 --> 00:19:08.510
The heading is divided by
voltage not exceeding 1000 volts

6291c568-ebde-4761-9e55-0fbc99f6d6da-1
00:19:08.510 --> 00:19:10.600
and then exceeding 1000 volts.

5dd148cf-cc73-45c9-927b-81d4fa342b12-0
00:19:11.520 --> 00:19:15.387
Today's webinar is going to
concentrate more on control

5dd148cf-cc73-45c9-927b-81d4fa342b12-1
00:19:15.387 --> 00:19:19.531
apparatus of 1000 volts or less
and the shaded areas of the

5dd148cf-cc73-45c9-927b-81d4fa342b12-2
00:19:19.531 --> 00:19:20.360
tariff page.

0ef6dcbe-4adc-4209-b445-ddd28d3e4393-0
00:19:20.360 --> 00:19:24.800
Here we will not go over well.

0f2f4c9b-1897-465e-a4a5-f0992b3cdddc-0
00:19:24.800 --> 00:19:28.404
We will cover our motor control
centers, or MCCS for short

0f2f4c9b-1897-465e-a4a5-f0992b3cdddc-1
00:19:28.404 --> 00:19:31.337
switchboards, distribution
panels, programmable

0f2f4c9b-1897-465e-a4a5-f0992b3cdddc-2
00:19:31.337 --> 00:19:34.759
controllers, and some other
control apparatus that fall

0f2f4c9b-1897-465e-a4a5-f0992b3cdddc-3
00:19:34.759 --> 00:19:35.920
within the heading.

ca0ca778-f80c-40ff-bf60-0dae0bf0aee8-0
00:19:38.200 --> 00:19:41.964
The list of what can be
classified in heading 8537 is

ca0ca778-f80c-40ff-bf60-0dae0bf0aee8-1
00:19:41.964 --> 00:19:43.080
quite extensive.

69c592d3-edd7-4614-8f55-c0de39321e3f-0
00:19:43.720 --> 00:19:46.467
We just don't have the time to
go too in depth, so we need to

69c592d3-edd7-4614-8f55-c0de39321e3f-1
00:19:46.467 --> 00:19:49.347
be picky about what we choose to
go over and how detailed we can

69c592d3-edd7-4614-8f55-c0de39321e3f-2
00:19:49.347 --> 00:19:49.480
be.

7c9207bf-603a-43df-a278-137e65910127-0
00:19:55.120 --> 00:19:58.245
Explanatory notes for heading
8537 simply reiterate the

7c9207bf-603a-43df-a278-137e65910127-1
00:19:58.245 --> 00:20:01.650
heading requirements and don't
really do the heading justice

7c9207bf-603a-43df-a278-137e65910127-2
00:20:01.650 --> 00:20:04.720
with all the machines that could
be classifiable here.

b906964b-f1a6-4625-8a4b-0f620a6b90d7-0
00:20:07.960 --> 00:20:11.947
But it does provide us with
three of the machines that are

b906964b-f1a6-4625-8a4b-0f620a6b90d7-1
00:20:11.947 --> 00:20:16.137
covered specifically, notably
the numerical control apparatus

b906964b-f1a6-4625-8a4b-0f620a6b90d7-2
00:20:16.137 --> 00:20:19.989
and the built with built in ADP
machine and programmable

b906964b-f1a6-4625-8a4b-0f620a6b90d7-3
00:20:19.989 --> 00:20:20.800
controllers.

871c2ec4-b87c-4ed7-9dce-68b669be1bf2-0
00:20:21.720 --> 00:20:23.000
We will go over them shortly.

559cf7c7-3336-4ae9-ad17-6f608084e201-0
00:20:23.000 --> 00:20:26.406
But from a computer or an ADP
machine perspective, you must

559cf7c7-3336-4ae9-ad17-6f608084e201-1
00:20:26.406 --> 00:20:29.983
keep in mind that these machines
or the collection of machines

559cf7c7-3336-4ae9-ad17-6f608084e201-2
00:20:29.983 --> 00:20:33.390
are performing an electrical
control function, which is why

559cf7c7-3336-4ae9-ad17-6f608084e201-3
00:20:33.390 --> 00:20:36.400
they're not considered ADP
machines of heading 8471.

0438772a-7ec0-491d-842d-2bd8f5d4912d-0
00:20:41.080 --> 00:20:44.113
The first subheading we're going
to discuss is the motor Control

0438772a-7ec0-491d-842d-2bd8f5d4912d-1
00:20:44.113 --> 00:20:44.440
Center.

ad5de006-83d1-4dbe-a80e-856cf56e17e8-0
00:20:46.040 --> 00:20:51.160
Motor control centers are
classified in 8537106000.

6f395fa5-802b-4069-890a-753e28a08899-0
00:20:52.680 --> 00:20:56.344
Motor Control Center is an
assembly of one or more enclosed

6f395fa5-802b-4069-890a-753e28a08899-1
00:20:56.344 --> 00:21:00.130
sections having a common power
bus and principally containing

6f395fa5-802b-4069-890a-753e28a08899-2
00:21:00.130 --> 00:21:01.840
electric control components.

d5e47aad-5d68-41fe-bcca-425d730ba51d-0
00:21:03.480 --> 00:21:06.784
The basic structure of an MCC is
a metal cabinet where the

d5e47aad-5d68-41fe-bcca-425d730ba51d-1
00:21:06.784 --> 00:21:10.368
vertical sections are isolated
from one another and may contain

d5e47aad-5d68-41fe-bcca-425d730ba51d-2
00:21:10.368 --> 00:21:13.952
one or more subsections, which
are called buckets, cubicles, or

d5e47aad-5d68-41fe-bcca-425d730ba51d-3
00:21:13.952 --> 00:21:14.680
compartments.

7fed4c22-6a0e-4df9-ae3f-8c75b793a3b5-0
00:21:15.440 --> 00:21:18.536
What they're called will be
dependent upon the company that

7fed4c22-6a0e-4df9-ae3f-8c75b793a3b5-1
00:21:18.536 --> 00:21:21.427
you're working with, but today
we're going to call them

7fed4c22-6a0e-4df9-ae3f-8c75b793a3b5-2
00:21:21.427 --> 00:21:21.840
buckets.

a722e32a-1686-400a-b257-6ab5b601a164-0
00:21:23.680 --> 00:21:26.629
Each bucket is where the
electrical apparatus that is

a722e32a-1686-400a-b257-6ab5b601a164-1
00:21:26.629 --> 00:21:28.760
controlling electric motors is
housed.

826ca34a-28a8-46e5-b8c7-44a8cac6eb26-0
00:21:30.200 --> 00:21:34.621
MCCS can be one single section
or they can be numerous sections

826ca34a-28a8-46e5-b8c7-44a8cac6eb26-1
00:21:34.621 --> 00:21:36.280
that are interconnected.

638689d1-1a48-4085-8a14-c4c3df5981f7-0
00:21:37.000 --> 00:21:41.088
These sections may be detached
from one another to facilitate

638689d1-1a48-4085-8a14-c4c3df5981f7-1
00:21:41.088 --> 00:21:45.243
shipping simply because a multi
section MCC can weigh tons and

638689d1-1a48-4085-8a14-c4c3df5981f7-2
00:21:45.243 --> 00:21:49.332
it's common to palletize them in
broken up sections and maybe

638689d1-1a48-4085-8a14-c4c3df5981f7-3
00:21:49.332 --> 00:21:50.520
even individually.

dbea91ce-3cc0-4f59-929c-e4068994767c-0
00:21:51.240 --> 00:21:53.968
The MCC cabinets have an
internal wire way that

dbea91ce-3cc0-4f59-929c-e4068994767c-1
00:21:53.968 --> 00:21:57.435
distribute power to the buckets
where the various electrical

dbea91ce-3cc0-4f59-929c-e4068994767c-2
00:21:57.435 --> 00:21:58.800
apparatus are installed.

de7f6dec-ca26-418e-90e2-cb5cf3aa36af-0
00:22:01.000 --> 00:22:05.878
The industry divides MCCS by
either low voltage, which are

de7f6dec-ca26-418e-90e2-cb5cf3aa36af-1
00:22:05.878 --> 00:22:10.921
for controlling motors from 230
volts to 1000 volts, or high

de7f6dec-ca26-418e-90e2-cb5cf3aa36af-2
00:22:10.921 --> 00:22:15.800
voltage for controlling motors
1000 volts to 15,000 volts.

4971743b-23df-4dc6-8a9e-724f3298e299-0
00:22:16.760 --> 00:22:21.066
You will see terms like NEMA or
IP rating and these refer to the

4971743b-23df-4dc6-8a9e-724f3298e299-1
00:22:21.066 --> 00:22:25.174
environmental protections and
standards that the MCC is rated

4971743b-23df-4dc6-8a9e-724f3298e299-2
00:22:25.174 --> 00:22:25.440
for.

9e4e4ff8-d280-4ee5-9d31-d2a32a9c9d7f-0
00:22:34.440 --> 00:22:37.286
It's important to note that MCCS
can house multiple types of

9e4e4ff8-d280-4ee5-9d31-d2a32a9c9d7f-1
00:22:37.286 --> 00:22:38.920
electrical machines and
apparatus.

7f3f38a7-952f-4ee3-8905-dd2f8ddc0983-0
00:22:39.280 --> 00:22:42.678
For example, installed inside
the MCC could be indicators,

7f3f38a7-952f-4ee3-8905-dd2f8ddc0983-1
00:22:42.678 --> 00:22:45.847
meters, current and voltage
measuring apparatus, motor

7f3f38a7-952f-4ee3-8905-dd2f8ddc0983-2
00:22:45.847 --> 00:22:48.440
starters, terminal blocks, and
so much more.

06ae6ab7-726c-445f-8569-3546bf1b5ecf-0
00:22:49.280 --> 00:22:54.214
But for an MCC to be classified
in subheading 8537106000,

06ae6ab7-726c-445f-8569-3546bf1b5ecf-1
00:22:54.214 --> 00:22:59.320
controlling electric motors must
be its principal function.

51b0280c-9857-4b74-804f-19fa859a9f50-0
00:23:00.200 --> 00:23:04.145
Here in this example, we see a
circuit breaker, a fuse block, a

51b0280c-9857-4b74-804f-19fa859a9f50-1
00:23:04.145 --> 00:23:06.920
speed drive controller, and
terminal blocks.

a2513e8e-a7e4-49be-8cef-1eaead3e6097-0
00:23:07.560 --> 00:23:10.588
Is this bucket by itself
classifiable as a motor Control

a2513e8e-a7e4-49be-8cef-1eaead3e6097-1
00:23:10.588 --> 00:23:10.960
Center?

d104d5ad-65bd-4bf8-8954-c1ac199efc92-0
00:23:12.680 --> 00:23:15.553
No, I don't think we would make
this an MCC because we're

d104d5ad-65bd-4bf8-8954-c1ac199efc92-1
00:23:15.553 --> 00:23:18.277
missing the fundamental
structure of the enclosures in

d104d5ad-65bd-4bf8-8954-c1ac199efc92-2
00:23:18.277 --> 00:23:19.120
the common buses.

ba724e24-7b2e-44f8-a3e7-59a4c88289d1-0
00:23:20.280 --> 00:23:22.991
But if this bucket were
installed inside of enclosure,

ba724e24-7b2e-44f8-a3e7-59a4c88289d1-1
00:23:22.991 --> 00:23:25.408
the combination of the
electrical apparatus does

ba724e24-7b2e-44f8-a3e7-59a4c88289d1-2
00:23:25.408 --> 00:23:28.120
establish the function of
controlling electric motors.

3609b2de-18e7-4f0f-bbc8-dd362dfca644-0
00:23:29.520 --> 00:23:32.746
But not all MCCS and their
buckets are configured like

3609b2de-18e7-4f0f-bbc8-dd362dfca644-1
00:23:32.746 --> 00:23:33.040
this.

9f8fe564-57bd-4190-90a9-27ddee2595fe-0
00:23:33.440 --> 00:23:36.709
Some will contain an arrangement
of motor starters or circuit

9f8fe564-57bd-4190-90a9-27ddee2595fe-1
00:23:36.709 --> 00:23:39.926
Breakers and indication lamps
and push buttons, and may also

9f8fe564-57bd-4190-90a9-27ddee2595fe-2
00:23:39.926 --> 00:23:41.720
contain programmable
controllers.

29870e12-37d1-441f-bda4-771bd83dd893-0
00:23:43.840 --> 00:23:46.052
This is where it gets
complicated, because we're

29870e12-37d1-441f-bda4-771bd83dd893-1
00:23:46.052 --> 00:23:48.040
required to establish the
overall function.

43611d33-0215-455f-bf78-711e33b49199-0
00:23:48.800 --> 00:23:51.418
But when the control apparatus
are introduced, like

43611d33-0215-455f-bf78-711e33b49199-1
00:23:51.418 --> 00:23:54.690
programmable controllers, can we
actually say that the principal

43611d33-0215-455f-bf78-711e33b49199-2
00:23:54.690 --> 00:23:56.000
function is motor control?

01f3085c-5109-4ea3-bc92-41f2dfef99bd-0
00:23:56.520 --> 00:23:59.280
Like everything in
classification, it depends.

a4a5a756-0652-4930-9e21-a04f85144d6e-0
00:24:00.280 --> 00:24:03.606
We're going to revisit MCCS
later on after we've discussed

a4a5a756-0652-4930-9e21-a04f85144d6e-1
00:24:03.606 --> 00:24:06.708
some of the other industrial
control machines that are

a4a5a756-0652-4930-9e21-a04f85144d6e-2
00:24:06.708 --> 00:24:08.400
classifiable and heading 8537.

2f407327-7adb-459a-82c8-a59d5cf1d9c4-0
00:24:13.960 --> 00:24:16.764
Following the SERF page down in
order, we're presented with

2f407327-7adb-459a-82c8-a59d5cf1d9c4-1
00:24:16.764 --> 00:24:18.120
switch gear and switchboards.

aeffe437-3a08-4787-90a5-80bb3164da12-0
00:24:18.960 --> 00:24:22.316
Switch gear and switchboards
refer to the type of equipment

aeffe437-3a08-4787-90a5-80bb3164da12-1
00:24:22.316 --> 00:24:25.561
used to manage and distribute
power while also protecting

aeffe437-3a08-4787-90a5-80bb3164da12-2
00:24:25.561 --> 00:24:27.519
electrical circuits and
equipment.

caaab14a-4293-49a7-8536-c66722ef6ae0-0
00:24:28.880 --> 00:24:32.966
Electrical switch gear regulate,
protect and isolate a power

caaab14a-4293-49a7-8536-c66722ef6ae0-1
00:24:32.966 --> 00:24:36.450
system with a variety of
controls housed in a metal

caaab14a-4293-49a7-8536-c66722ef6ae0-2
00:24:36.450 --> 00:24:37.120
enclosure.

d3abca90-1b32-4bf6-b6b4-884c2f3f97d1-0
00:24:38.360 --> 00:24:41.998
It's a vital system in
industries that experience

d3abca90-1b32-4bf6-b6b4-884c2f3f97d1-1
00:24:41.998 --> 00:24:46.509
electrical faults or those that
need to regularly de energize

d3abca90-1b32-4bf6-b6b4-884c2f3f97d1-2
00:24:46.509 --> 00:24:50.511
equipment for vans, such as
industrial environments or

d3abca90-1b32-4bf6-b6b4-884c2f3f97d1-3
00:24:50.511 --> 00:24:52.040
electrical utilities.

6913c693-4f00-46b5-85be-9c4b0692051d-0
00:24:55.040 --> 00:24:58.099
Switch gear will typically
contain fuses, switches, and

6913c693-4f00-46b5-85be-9c4b0692051d-1
00:24:58.099 --> 00:25:01.269
other power conductors, but
circuit Breakers are the most

6913c693-4f00-46b5-85be-9c4b0692051d-2
00:25:01.269 --> 00:25:03.400
common component found in switch
gear.

39f9cc28-81ac-47ba-80a7-08f7ff0b4e75-0
00:25:04.120 --> 00:25:07.378
During an electrical fault, a
circuit breaker will sense the

39f9cc28-81ac-47ba-80a7-08f7ff0b4e75-1
00:25:07.378 --> 00:25:10.529
anomaly and interrupt the power
flow, effectively limiting

39f9cc28-81ac-47ba-80a7-08f7ff0b4e75-2
00:25:10.529 --> 00:25:13.199
damage to the electrical system
it's controlling.

b88902bb-e1be-4236-96c4-9a1b5fcfb303-0
00:25:17.600 --> 00:25:21.241
A switchboard is an electrical
enclosure also containing

b88902bb-e1be-4236-96c4-9a1b5fcfb303-1
00:25:21.241 --> 00:25:25.009
circuit Breakers, switches,
fuses and other apparatus that

b88902bb-e1be-4236-96c4-9a1b5fcfb303-2
00:25:25.009 --> 00:25:29.161
is used to distribute electrical
power within a building or some

b88902bb-e1be-4236-96c4-9a1b5fcfb303-3
00:25:29.161 --> 00:25:30.120
other facility.

7ebaa4fc-aa78-4ea3-9f8f-80de6309ebf3-0
00:25:31.000 --> 00:25:34.882
Similar to the switch gear, the
switchboard, they also include

7ebaa4fc-aa78-4ea3-9f8f-80de6309ebf3-1
00:25:34.882 --> 00:25:38.025
meters and relays and other
electrical control and

7ebaa4fc-aa78-4ea3-9f8f-80de6309ebf3-2
00:25:38.025 --> 00:25:39.320
protection apparatus.

2a0cbc11-9559-4d04-9db5-519443d84e18-0
00:25:39.800 --> 00:25:44.250
And it may include panels or
frames and have a or have

2a0cbc11-9559-4d04-9db5-519443d84e18-1
00:25:44.250 --> 00:25:46.840
control or monitoring functions.

63aa92b3-7d03-483c-9c26-1392a24071f3-0
00:25:48.720 --> 00:25:50.440
So what is the difference
between the two?

f356ebcd-e542-4eee-9ae5-aef37977bfb0-0
00:25:51.880 --> 00:25:54.560
For classification purposes, not
much.

b6879104-be18-417b-9d85-f6c24600c0ec-0
00:25:55.240 --> 00:25:58.383
Switch gear and switchboards
both consist of a cabinet with

b6879104-be18-417b-9d85-f6c24600c0ec-1
00:25:58.383 --> 00:26:01.578
multiple electrical apparatus
and both perform an electrical

b6879104-be18-417b-9d85-f6c24600c0ec-2
00:26:01.578 --> 00:26:03.360
control or distribution
function.

04e53fdf-d677-4f2f-94ce-f2a21fa8f77e-0
00:26:04.440 --> 00:26:07.724
The differences are mainly and
how they're used, their voltage

04e53fdf-d677-4f2f-94ce-f2a21fa8f77e-1
00:26:07.724 --> 00:26:10.800
ratings and how they're designed
and how they're serviced.

67d2e2ce-ddb3-46aa-92ce-d9804bb51547-0
00:26:12.280 --> 00:26:15.691
Low voltage switch gear are
mainly used to control, protect

67d2e2ce-ddb3-46aa-92ce-d9804bb51547-1
00:26:15.691 --> 00:26:19.274
and isolate electrical equipment
or circuits in residential or

67d2e2ce-ddb3-46aa-92ce-d9804bb51547-2
00:26:19.274 --> 00:26:22.743
industrial settings and are
often installed on the secondary

67d2e2ce-ddb3-46aa-92ce-d9804bb51547-3
00:26:22.743 --> 00:26:26.382
side of power entry Transformers
where it supplies switchboards

67d2e2ce-ddb3-46aa-92ce-d9804bb51547-4
00:26:26.382 --> 00:26:27.520
and other equipment.

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-0
00:26:30.600 --> 00:26:34.020
Whereas switchboards are
normally used to distribute

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-1
00:26:34.020 --> 00:26:38.086
electrical power in a building
or structure like a residential

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-2
00:26:38.086 --> 00:26:41.894
or commercial setting, offices
and retail stores, and some

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-3
00:26:41.894 --> 00:26:45.831
switchboards may even receive
its power from upstream switch

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-4
00:26:45.831 --> 00:26:49.768
gear before feeding the power to
electrical loads within the

8a4cfdb1-9857-410e-a65d-2e349ee40e88-5
00:26:49.768 --> 00:26:51.640
facility like lights or HVAC.

ed8d04ad-ca92-48db-9564-e48cdea69a70-0
00:26:54.040 --> 00:26:58.789
Please make a note that medium
and high voltage switch gear can

ed8d04ad-ca92-48db-9564-e48cdea69a70-1
00:26:58.789 --> 00:27:03.242
be rated at over 300 kilovolts,
while most switchboards are

ed8d04ad-ca92-48db-9564-e48cdea69a70-2
00:27:03.242 --> 00:27:05.320
rated for 600 volts or less.

ab50acf9-a9c7-44a1-b58e-a4d84fe9f4d6-0
00:27:06.040 --> 00:27:09.169
So we need to keep in mind the
operating voltages for

ab50acf9-a9c7-44a1-b58e-a4d84fe9f4d6-1
00:27:09.169 --> 00:27:10.560
classification purposes.

48ec77c9-6e08-4218-a60a-886b93ce51d1-0
00:27:20.800 --> 00:27:26.633
Next in line is the numerical
controller of subheading

48ec77c9-6e08-4218-a60a-886b93ce51d1-1
00:27:26.633 --> 00:27:27.800
8537109130.

271228c8-22a0-4522-9047-ba166b8f5cde-0
00:27:29.280 --> 00:27:36.080
Computer numerical control is
commonly referred to as CNCACNC.

8368328a-ea08-4e32-81ba-429c6aca8a7a-0
00:27:36.080 --> 00:27:39.616
Machine is the electrical
controller of machines,

8368328a-ea08-4e32-81ba-429c6aca8a7a-1
00:27:39.616 --> 00:27:43.717
particularly machine tools by
direct input of data from a

8368328a-ea08-4e32-81ba-429c6aca8a7a-2
00:27:43.717 --> 00:27:44.920
computer program.

95cc4183-855c-46c7-9064-f97ad557f4e2-0
00:27:45.840 --> 00:27:49.044
It is a special principal
elements of a computer

95cc4183-855c-46c7-9064-f97ad557f4e2-1
00:27:49.044 --> 00:27:50.680
integrated manufacturing.

d17da542-093d-45a7-9ddd-41629f6333d2-0
00:27:51.400 --> 00:27:55.280
ACNC is also essential to the
operation of industrial robots.

227556c3-873e-40ba-9b85-ff2e69d7c05b-0
00:27:56.120 --> 00:28:00.742
CNC systems often receive their
instructions from computer aided

227556c3-873e-40ba-9b85-ff2e69d7c05b-1
00:28:00.742 --> 00:28:01.880
design programs.

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-0
00:28:04.000 --> 00:28:07.564
Two types of CNC systems are
point to point, in which a

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-1
00:28:07.564 --> 00:28:11.701
device is programmed to perform
a series of motions with a fixed

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-2
00:28:11.701 --> 00:28:15.838
starting and stopping point, and
the continuous path, in which a

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-3
00:28:15.838 --> 00:28:19.530
point to point program device
has sufficient memory to be

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-4
00:28:19.530 --> 00:28:23.476
aware of its former actions and
acts in accordance with those

b1b3964d-21aa-49f3-9c16-d4c42ac519f4-5
00:28:23.476 --> 00:28:24.239
information.

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-0
00:28:27.000 --> 00:28:31.172
You may also hear terms like
multi Access control where some

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-1
00:28:31.172 --> 00:28:35.481
CNC controllers will have the
ability to move the machine tool

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-2
00:28:35.481 --> 00:28:39.654
in multiple directions, commonly
found in CNC controllers or

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-3
00:28:39.654 --> 00:28:43.963
switches, contacts, meters, and
internal printed circuit board

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-4
00:28:43.963 --> 00:28:47.657
assemblies that contain
instruction coding to control

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-5
00:28:47.657 --> 00:28:51.624
the machines like a plasma
cutter, a milling machine, and

8fd94808-2654-42cb-a1ec-4e19feb7052d-6
00:28:51.624 --> 00:28:52.240
robotics.

89ce34c1-5802-4c21-9843-0e673f704e18-0
00:28:53.280 --> 00:28:56.240
The CNC controller would likely
be in close proximity to the

89ce34c1-5802-4c21-9843-0e673f704e18-1
00:28:56.240 --> 00:28:57.600
machine that is controlling.

b9666d93-e4da-4721-97ea-a0c3114a29a1-0
00:28:58.640 --> 00:29:02.672
While the CNC machine certainly
has programming, and you may

b9666d93-e4da-4721-97ea-a0c3114a29a1-1
00:29:02.672 --> 00:29:07.035
feel compelled to classify it as
a programmable controller, which

b9666d93-e4da-4721-97ea-a0c3114a29a1-2
00:29:07.035 --> 00:29:11.398
occurs later on in heading 8537,
the CNC machine is very specific

b9666d93-e4da-4721-97ea-a0c3114a29a1-3
00:29:11.398 --> 00:29:14.440
in its function of controlling
machine tools.

ca71191a-e0ab-4719-ba9f-1f0bdf981660-0
00:29:18.800 --> 00:29:21.579
Here are a few examples of the
types of machines that are

ca71191a-e0ab-4719-ba9f-1f0bdf981660-1
00:29:21.579 --> 00:29:23.400
controlled by a numerical
controller.

f33a1b55-873d-4a53-8b7b-3e73558baacd-0
00:29:24.360 --> 00:29:28.056
There are 3D printing machines,
CNC routers, embroidery

f33a1b55-873d-4a53-8b7b-3e73558baacd-1
00:29:28.056 --> 00:29:30.960
machines, wood routers, and much
much more.

81c6dc53-c671-4f31-a4d4-06fc9ef93307-0
00:29:32.480 --> 00:29:36.189
The explanatory notes describe
numerical control apparatus as

81c6dc53-c671-4f31-a4d4-06fc9ef93307-1
00:29:36.189 --> 00:29:39.360
having a built in Automatic Data
Processing machine.

2c0c0e19-8f9d-4865-b53f-b42395a2526f-0
00:29:40.000 --> 00:29:43.395
This has the potential of
tripping us up, but for today's

2c0c0e19-8f9d-4865-b53f-b42395a2526f-1
00:29:43.395 --> 00:29:46.965
discussion, let's assume that
we've done our homework and we

2c0c0e19-8f9d-4865-b53f-b42395a2526f-2
00:29:46.965 --> 00:29:50.653
know that numerical controller
is not classified in heading AN

2c0c0e19-8f9d-4865-b53f-b42395a2526f-3
00:29:50.653 --> 00:29:52.000
8471 as an ADP machine.

541f83c2-8a97-4b10-b22d-c3eea3063f33-0
00:29:53.480 --> 00:29:57.379
Also, if we keep in mind the
classification Section 16 is

541f83c2-8a97-4b10-b22d-c3eea3063f33-1
00:29:57.379 --> 00:30:01.615
based on function, we know that
electrical control is provided

541f83c2-8a97-4b10-b22d-c3eea3063f33-2
00:30:01.615 --> 00:30:04.440
for in heading 8537 and not
heading 8471.

fc0d425b-f7af-4f58-9e10-d880edd1bdf3-0
00:30:11.040 --> 00:30:15.538
Continuing down the tariff page,
we find the provision for panel

fc0d425b-f7af-4f58-9e10-d880edd1bdf3-1
00:30:15.538 --> 00:30:17.200
and distribution boards.

5521e400-914b-4720-8f47-7a8400bed2f7-0
00:30:18.160 --> 00:30:21.104
The National Electric Code
provides us with a great

5521e400-914b-4720-8f47-7a8400bed2f7-1
00:30:21.104 --> 00:30:24.274
definition of an electrical
panel and you can give some

5521e400-914b-4720-8f47-7a8400bed2f7-2
00:30:24.274 --> 00:30:25.520
examples of their use.

8d8af983-8dfd-44ee-a425-d80dd3bd53df-0
00:30:27.160 --> 00:30:30.545
These electrical panels are
common and in many manufacturing

8d8af983-8dfd-44ee-a425-d80dd3bd53df-1
00:30:30.545 --> 00:30:33.320
facilities as well as offices
and even your home.

743f4073-5e97-4c8d-9288-dba00f37e61d-0
00:30:34.480 --> 00:30:37.970
They're used to distribute power
throughout the building, usually

743f4073-5e97-4c8d-9288-dba00f37e61d-1
00:30:37.970 --> 00:30:40.880
to control lights, outlets, and
environmental systems.

1f498380-1874-4e75-863e-5de5fd35dd74-0
00:30:45.920 --> 00:30:50.124
As an example, here is a diagram
of an electrical panel placed in

1f498380-1874-4e75-863e-5de5fd35dd74-1
00:30:50.124 --> 00:30:52.800
line with a previous switchboard
picture.

42a354c3-69da-438b-8708-1bdabacef735-0
00:30:54.920 --> 00:30:59.090
You can see the power enters the
building is first met by the

42a354c3-69da-438b-8708-1bdabacef735-1
00:30:59.090 --> 00:31:03.192
primary switch, then it's met by
a transformer, and then the

42a354c3-69da-438b-8708-1bdabacef735-2
00:31:03.192 --> 00:31:04.000
switchboard.

2cf7b496-6c90-49a3-a0f3-3a2faf15f0cf-0
00:31:04.720 --> 00:31:08.971
The switchboard is distributing
power to the machinery, let's

2cf7b496-6c90-49a3-a0f3-3a2faf15f0cf-1
00:31:08.971 --> 00:31:13.222
say some type of grinder or a
mixer, a material movement like

2cf7b496-6c90-49a3-a0f3-3a2faf15f0cf-2
00:31:13.222 --> 00:31:17.337
belts and motors and other
medium voltage machinery, but it

2cf7b496-6c90-49a3-a0f3-3a2faf15f0cf-3
00:31:17.337 --> 00:31:20.080
also supplies power to the panel
board.

9f550776-ce50-4a34-9312-7d7cf0bddd06-0
00:31:25.160 --> 00:31:28.860
One of the most common
subheadings in 8537 involves

9f550776-ce50-4a34-9312-7d7cf0bddd06-1
00:31:28.860 --> 00:31:30.640
programmable controllers.

42ff477f-5b28-410a-b59a-20246d4c87f9-0
00:31:31.520 --> 00:31:35.060
Programmable controllers usually
involve printed circuit board

42ff477f-5b28-410a-b59a-20246d4c87f9-1
00:31:35.060 --> 00:31:38.263
assemblies that have digital
processing capabilities and

42ff477f-5b28-410a-b59a-20246d4c87f9-2
00:31:38.263 --> 00:31:41.859
outputs for intelligent control
of the machine or machines that

42ff477f-5b28-410a-b59a-20246d4c87f9-3
00:31:41.859 --> 00:31:43.040
they are controlling.

ed6f1cea-67f5-4ed2-947e-8e39af0a0d64-0
00:31:44.640 --> 00:31:48.622
One type of programmable
controller is the programmable

ed6f1cea-67f5-4ed2-947e-8e39af0a0d64-1
00:31:48.622 --> 00:31:50.400
logic controller, or PLC.

0f9fbe0d-bf8a-44eb-a6cd-2d378d86cbba-0
00:31:51.800 --> 00:31:55.788
PLCS are specialized industrial
computers with various inputs

0f9fbe0d-bf8a-44eb-a6cd-2d378d86cbba-1
00:31:55.788 --> 00:31:56.560
and outputs.

bd498cdd-6270-4a7a-b7fe-d031d094ba20-0
00:31:57.000 --> 00:32:00.218
They're used to control and
monitor industrial equipment

bd498cdd-6270-4a7a-b7fe-d031d094ba20-1
00:32:00.218 --> 00:32:01.800
based on custom programming.

19cb4203-187b-4b60-a308-75e85a2f61df-0
00:32:03.560 --> 00:32:07.785
PLCS come in many different
sizes and form factors and are

19cb4203-187b-4b60-a308-75e85a2f61df-1
00:32:07.785 --> 00:32:11.509
designed to reliably operate
under harsh industrial

19cb4203-187b-4b60-a308-75e85a2f61df-2
00:32:11.509 --> 00:32:12.440
environments.

d95bf27c-1621-41aa-87b6-548f82d5df9c-0
00:32:15.160 --> 00:32:18.486
Some are small enough to fit in
your pocket, while others are

d95bf27c-1621-41aa-87b6-548f82d5df9c-1
00:32:18.486 --> 00:32:21.437
large enough to require their
own heavy duty racks and

d95bf27c-1621-41aa-87b6-548f82d5df9c-2
00:32:21.437 --> 00:32:21.920
cabinets.

13152329-54c5-475e-bbc3-b99b56cf413c-0
00:32:22.920 --> 00:32:27.041
Many PLCS are modular with
inputs and output modules, and

13152329-54c5-475e-bbc3-b99b56cf413c-1
00:32:27.041 --> 00:32:30.523
can be customized with
additional backplanes and

13152329-54c5-475e-bbc3-b99b56cf413c-2
00:32:30.523 --> 00:32:33.934
functional modules such as
analog input, output

13152329-54c5-475e-bbc3-b99b56cf413c-3
00:32:33.934 --> 00:32:38.269
communication modules, display
modules, whatever it needs to

13152329-54c5-475e-bbc3-b99b56cf413c-4
00:32:38.269 --> 00:32:41.680
for different types of
industrial applications.

7392d3e9-2133-4f85-ac04-0e7286321f61-0
00:32:44.320 --> 00:32:48.040
But is APLC the same thing as a
programmable controller?

285b110e-7cd6-4f8c-9870-ddc951e18aad-0
00:32:49.200 --> 00:32:50.960
In reality, no.

de481928-3f78-4779-9bf5-05b6ba97f7b1-0
00:32:51.480 --> 00:32:54.806
The PLC is a type of
programmable controller, but for

de481928-3f78-4779-9bf5-05b6ba97f7b1-1
00:32:54.806 --> 00:32:58.440
tariff purposes, there's no
reason to distinguish the two.

868fbf0b-f234-494f-9b75-62fd85b78e7c-0
00:32:59.080 --> 00:33:02.522
But since we're supposed to be
focusing on industrial controls

868fbf0b-f234-494f-9b75-62fd85b78e7c-1
00:33:02.522 --> 00:33:05.582
and not just any type of
electrical control, the PLC is

868fbf0b-f234-494f-9b75-62fd85b78e7c-2
00:33:05.582 --> 00:33:07.440
what we like to talk about
today.

02ca437b-9325-47b5-bddf-657384fd4159-0
00:33:09.920 --> 00:33:13.626
The explanatory notes make a
specific point to describe what

02ca437b-9325-47b5-bddf-657384fd4159-1
00:33:13.626 --> 00:33:16.360
is required to be a programmable
controller.

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-0
00:33:19.480 --> 00:33:23.423
This heading also covers
programmable controllers, which

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-1
00:33:23.423 --> 00:33:27.298
are digital apparatus using
programmable memory for the

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-2
00:33:27.298 --> 00:33:31.450
storage of instructions for
implementing specific functions

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-3
00:33:31.450 --> 00:33:35.532
such as logic, sequencing,
timing, counting, arithmetic to

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-4
00:33:35.532 --> 00:33:39.960
control through various digital
or analog input output modules,

07f0b2be-b384-474f-a8e3-1600e163f8d1-5
00:33:39.960 --> 00:33:41.760
various types of machines.

427614a9-d790-4572-adad-83315566a509-0
00:33:42.960 --> 00:33:45.600
What the explanatory notes are
describing our PLCS.

3887ee1c-1411-41bf-b201-43b285c77e95-0
00:33:46.040 --> 00:33:49.661
The explanatory notes are making
this distinction, but really

3887ee1c-1411-41bf-b201-43b285c77e95-1
00:33:49.661 --> 00:33:53.166
there's countless electrical
controllers that would satisfy

3887ee1c-1411-41bf-b201-43b285c77e95-2
00:33:53.166 --> 00:33:56.086
the heading requirements of
8537, but they're not

3887ee1c-1411-41bf-b201-43b285c77e95-3
00:33:56.086 --> 00:33:57.080
necessarily APLC.

50de331c-9966-4fa8-b219-f951a764fdf4-0
00:33:58.640 --> 00:34:01.746
So this can get confusing
because the ENS also talk about

50de331c-9966-4fa8-b219-f951a764fdf4-1
00:34:01.746 --> 00:34:04.960
programmable switchboards that
go into domestic appliances.

fdcdb126-ce8f-4a3e-8d67-8c8dec8ba5a6-0
00:34:05.520 --> 00:34:09.205
So perhaps the ENS are not
effectively keeping up with

fdcdb126-ce8f-4a3e-8d67-8c8dec8ba5a6-1
00:34:09.205 --> 00:34:13.360
technology or maybe it's just
that there's more than one type

fdcdb126-ce8f-4a3e-8d67-8c8dec8ba5a6-2
00:34:13.360 --> 00:34:17.582
of programmable controller that
could be classified in heading

fdcdb126-ce8f-4a3e-8d67-8c8dec8ba5a6-3
00:34:17.582 --> 00:34:18.320
8537109160.

cf7f98fa-7355-49f3-95c5-cb9a184d9ecd-0
00:34:19.920 --> 00:34:24.722
If you do a quick search in
Cross, you'll easily find a long

cf7f98fa-7355-49f3-95c5-cb9a184d9ecd-1
00:34:24.722 --> 00:34:27.400
list of binding rulings for
CBPS.

5fc01f50-de7b-4c1e-9611-53ca61bb88d0-0
00:34:27.400 --> 00:34:31.535
Position has been that if the
controller meets the heading

5fc01f50-de7b-4c1e-9611-53ca61bb88d0-1
00:34:31.535 --> 00:34:35.460
requirement and is a digital
device having programmable

5fc01f50-de7b-4c1e-9611-53ca61bb88d0-2
00:34:35.460 --> 00:34:39.596
memory, then it is classified as
a programmable controller

5fc01f50-de7b-4c1e-9611-53ca61bb88d0-3
00:34:39.596 --> 00:34:42.399
regardless of whether it's APLC
or not.

f2e30e01-bceb-489e-9c0d-57a95e0316d8-0
00:34:43.920 --> 00:34:46.834
But since we're supposed to be
talking about industrial

f2e30e01-bceb-489e-9c0d-57a95e0316d8-1
00:34:46.834 --> 00:34:49.280
controls, let's focus on the PLC
for a moment.

f67fce94-54bf-4d60-8a9e-791d246c0997-0
00:34:51.240 --> 00:34:56.000
In general terms, APLC consists
of the CPU or Central processing

f67fce94-54bf-4d60-8a9e-791d246c0997-1
00:34:56.000 --> 00:35:00.760
unit, input and output modules,
a power supply, and programming.

954d44d9-8a34-4d60-b5af-f5a253c8c537-0
00:35:01.560 --> 00:35:04.952
Larger and more complex
configurations can also have

954d44d9-8a34-4d60-b5af-f5a253c8c537-1
00:35:04.952 --> 00:35:08.600
communication modules or
specialized modules that can be

954d44d9-8a34-4d60-b5af-f5a253c8c537-2
00:35:08.600 --> 00:35:10.840
performing all sorts of
functions.

7caa5b19-ea3d-4484-a51d-adbaeb201787-0
00:35:13.640 --> 00:35:15.800
The CPU is the brain of the PLC.

e6f9b0ee-c40b-43dc-b4a4-ac098223c1b9-0
00:35:16.440 --> 00:35:19.615
It executes control
instructions, it processes data

e6f9b0ee-c40b-43dc-b4a4-ac098223c1b9-1
00:35:19.615 --> 00:35:22.120
and communicates with the other
modules.

31a56aaf-0993-404b-8411-9596e25d1887-0
00:35:22.680 --> 00:35:26.127
It's responsible for
interpreting inputs, running the

31a56aaf-0993-404b-8411-9596e25d1887-1
00:35:26.127 --> 00:35:29.000
control program, and sending
output signals.

21131b28-cbb9-4375-8d63-9c289754e71c-0
00:35:30.840 --> 00:35:34.579
The input modules receive the
information from field devices

21131b28-cbb9-4375-8d63-9c289754e71c-1
00:35:34.579 --> 00:35:38.196
like sensors, and based on
programming, they can allow the

21131b28-cbb9-4375-8d63-9c289754e71c-2
00:35:38.196 --> 00:35:42.120
output modules to actuate other
devices like motors and valves.

65d6131f-2443-4b4a-a83b-0beeed2150f4-0
00:35:42.720 --> 00:35:46.406
Input modules convert various
signals into a format that the

65d6131f-2443-4b4a-a83b-0beeed2150f4-1
00:35:46.406 --> 00:35:50.093
CPU can understand, while the
output modules convert the CPU

65d6131f-2443-4b4a-a83b-0beeed2150f4-2
00:35:50.093 --> 00:35:53.720
instructions into physical
actions such as control signals.

a868364c-2578-48a6-8b1a-5ffedb0f2d61-0
00:35:56.240 --> 00:35:59.774
The power supply unit provides
the necessary electrical power

a868364c-2578-48a6-8b1a-5ffedb0f2d61-1
00:35:59.774 --> 00:36:00.800
to the TLC system.

befc6c1a-e940-445f-8f5d-6217a54d25b2-0
00:36:01.440 --> 00:36:04.263
It typically converts
alternating current from the

befc6c1a-e940-445f-8f5d-6217a54d25b2-1
00:36:04.263 --> 00:36:07.640
main supply to a direct current
required by the PLC modules.

f7a3eeb6-c7aa-4292-b223-bb0595e0caea-0
00:36:10.120 --> 00:36:14.073
Lastly, PLCS are programmed
using dedicated devices or

f7a3eeb6-c7aa-4292-b223-bb0595e0caea-1
00:36:14.073 --> 00:36:14.720
software.

7b712fc8-6e19-4d60-9de1-23df1dbd734d-0
00:36:15.800 --> 00:36:20.426
This programming This
programming can range from

7b712fc8-6e19-4d60-9de1-23df1dbd734d-1
00:36:20.426 --> 00:36:26.468
instructions that are simple to
complex algorithms depending on

7b712fc8-6e19-4d60-9de1-23df1dbd734d-2
00:36:26.468 --> 00:36:28.640
the applications needs.

7d7c3945-4b21-476e-8a36-aa68841522a3-0
00:36:29.440 --> 00:36:32.901
As you can see here, this PLC
has many modules and are light

7d7c3945-4b21-476e-8a36-aa68841522a3-1
00:36:32.901 --> 00:36:36.306
and is likely mounted on a rail
inside of an enclosure or a

7d7c3945-4b21-476e-8a36-aa68841522a3-2
00:36:36.306 --> 00:36:36.760
cabinet.

f29efe7f-949e-4e29-9e8e-42d97a549b4d-0
00:36:37.800 --> 00:36:42.922
Just from glancing here, we can
see from left to right a power

f29efe7f-949e-4e29-9e8e-42d97a549b4d-1
00:36:42.922 --> 00:36:47.556
supply module, a combined CPU
and communications module,

f29efe7f-949e-4e29-9e8e-42d97a549b4d-2
00:36:47.556 --> 00:36:52.759
relayed output module, ocean and
speciality modules, digital IO

f29efe7f-949e-4e29-9e8e-42d97a549b4d-3
00:36:52.759 --> 00:36:55.280
modules, and analog IO modules.

2e8a3e40-ac3b-40d2-bde0-05628e177e0c-0
00:36:56.600 --> 00:37:00.549
If this entire system is
presented together at entry, we

2e8a3e40-ac3b-40d2-bde0-05628e177e0c-1
00:37:00.549 --> 00:37:04.707
would classify the whole thing
as a programmable controller

2e8a3e40-ac3b-40d2-bde0-05628e177e0c-2
00:37:04.707 --> 00:37:06.440
under subedit 8537109160.

46ff5c2c-9abf-4d2e-ad80-9f97363b277c-0
00:37:08.440 --> 00:37:11.614
If the individual modules are
entered separately, we would

46ff5c2c-9abf-4d2e-ad80-9f97363b277c-1
00:37:11.614 --> 00:37:15.058
classify them according to their
function, not necessarily as a

46ff5c2c-9abf-4d2e-ad80-9f97363b277c-2
00:37:15.058 --> 00:37:15.920
part of the PLC.

022e06df-29e0-4f5b-9c0d-55fd078cce47-0
00:37:16.840 --> 00:37:22.496
For example, if the CPU module
was imported by itself, we would

022e06df-29e0-4f5b-9c0d-55fd078cce47-1
00:37:22.496 --> 00:37:26.120
classify it under submitting
8537109160.

ef70202a-4082-44bb-b741-9bbebecfc2a5-0
00:37:27.840 --> 00:37:32.198
But circling back to all the
webinars and training that we've

ef70202a-4082-44bb-b741-9bbebecfc2a5-1
00:37:32.198 --> 00:37:36.487
provided that cover articles of
Section 16 in the tariff, we

ef70202a-4082-44bb-b741-9bbebecfc2a5-2
00:37:36.487 --> 00:37:40.986
know that Note 2 to Section 16
drives our approach to parts and

ef70202a-4082-44bb-b741-9bbebecfc2a5-3
00:37:40.986 --> 00:37:41.759
components.

54e2d9d9-02d5-4ff4-be6c-2d77964ddb30-0
00:37:42.640 --> 00:37:47.837
So if the power supply module is
imported on its own, it's

54e2d9d9-02d5-4ff4-be6c-2d77964ddb30-1
00:37:47.837 --> 00:37:53.122
classified as a power supply and
heading 85 O 4, the output

54e2d9d9-02d5-4ff4-be6c-2d77964ddb30-2
00:37:53.122 --> 00:37:58.231
module having relayed output
channels will likely satisfy

54e2d9d9-02d5-4ff4-be6c-2d77964ddb30-3
00:37:58.231 --> 00:38:03.340
heading 8537 and we would
classify it there, but not as a

54e2d9d9-02d5-4ff4-be6c-2d77964ddb30-4
00:38:03.340 --> 00:38:06.599
PLC but under subheading
8537109170.

516a34be-1cf5-4eb1-9c7a-930687a87c7a-0
00:38:08.520 --> 00:38:09.560
But an input module.

733f2a5e-cfb4-4ec1-9abd-5adb0e8f72b2-0
00:38:10.560 --> 00:38:13.442
Well, input modules don't have
relayed outputs, and they don't

733f2a5e-cfb4-4ec1-9abd-5adb0e8f72b2-1
00:38:13.442 --> 00:38:16.280
control external machines and
devices like output modules do.

d7e6123e-5922-4c67-9d22-550da6431afe-0
00:38:17.040 --> 00:38:21.027
We probably classify the input
module as a part and heading

d7e6123e-5922-4c67-9d22-550da6431afe-1
00:38:21.027 --> 00:38:21.360
8538.

602aef87-cf38-40cc-aba6-8d91de8df3f8-0
00:38:23.000 --> 00:38:24.560
What about the communication
module?

efcd57ab-cd2d-4722-953e-b0e37ad98d34-0
00:38:26.040 --> 00:38:28.848
These devices connect
programmable controllers to the

efcd57ab-cd2d-4722-953e-b0e37ad98d34-1
00:38:28.848 --> 00:38:29.680
factory network.

7d8cff93-faaf-42f5-8b95-8436cfdd6829-0
00:38:30.240 --> 00:38:30.760
Again, no.

b78ae216-84ba-41bd-9014-0bcfd5b5f3e2-0
00:38:30.760 --> 00:38:34.712
T directs us to classify by
function, and they would likely

b78ae216-84ba-41bd-9014-0bcfd5b5f3e2-1
00:38:34.712 --> 00:38:37.480
satisfy the requirements of
heading 8517.

47dfe86f-1b30-4a15-8dc2-99853233130b-0
00:38:40.360 --> 00:38:43.827
All of this comes about because
Note 2 directs us to classify

47dfe86f-1b30-4a15-8dc2-99853233130b-1
00:38:43.827 --> 00:38:46.680
articles in their own provisions
when appropriate.

abcc25bc-eb10-4f52-86f0-198afa8570ac-0
00:38:50.080 --> 00:38:54.268
While the PLC is the type of
programmable controller, there

abcc25bc-eb10-4f52-86f0-198afa8570ac-1
00:38:54.268 --> 00:38:58.596
are many other types of machines
that also perform electrical

abcc25bc-eb10-4f52-86f0-198afa8570ac-2
00:38:58.596 --> 00:39:02.435
control, switching and
distribution and they would not

abcc25bc-eb10-4f52-86f0-198afa8570ac-3
00:39:02.435 --> 00:39:04.600
be formally identified as Aplc.

42a602cd-1570-4db9-9e10-4946a23f9cf7-0
00:39:05.880 --> 00:39:08.724
They don't have to be some
complex multi cap cabinet

42a602cd-1570-4db9-9e10-4946a23f9cf7-1
00:39:08.724 --> 00:39:12.160
machine with miles of wires and
hundreds of electrical devices.

f909df2d-39a6-4cef-832e-09c206fbe1ed-0
00:39:12.600 --> 00:39:15.793
They could be simple single
board computers that have

f909df2d-39a6-4cef-832e-09c206fbe1ed-1
00:39:15.793 --> 00:39:18.040
relayed outputs to control
something.

5541e036-085f-4762-9cb4-eaf2e2b72ac7-0
00:39:18.040 --> 00:39:18.760
Some machine.

80c6fd7a-b694-4fba-9d84-2d46f4f8d935-0
00:39:20.360 --> 00:39:24.152
For example, if you brew beer at
home and have an electrical

80c6fd7a-b694-4fba-9d84-2d46f4f8d935-1
00:39:24.152 --> 00:39:27.944
system, you could be using APID
controller or even something

80c6fd7a-b694-4fba-9d84-2d46f4f8d935-2
00:39:27.944 --> 00:39:31.861
like this, little control at the
top right, a basic electrical

80c6fd7a-b694-4fba-9d84-2d46f4f8d935-3
00:39:31.861 --> 00:39:35.405
controller that turns the
heating coil and recirculation

80c6fd7a-b694-4fba-9d84-2d46f4f8d935-4
00:39:35.405 --> 00:39:36.400
pump on and off.

70a11019-868c-4b37-b777-a9a4dd71a45c-0
00:39:39.160 --> 00:39:42.680
Or they can be very complex
systems.

591f14e7-0f28-4ca0-a3cd-d4b8716efde1-0
00:39:43.280 --> 00:39:45.600
And when I say complex, I mean
the Sky's the limit.

79515b84-6433-4e60-bc85-69538d862588-0
00:39:46.200 --> 00:39:46.520
Today.

50543cf5-f9f9-47c8-895d-306912e18688-0
00:39:46.520 --> 00:39:50.211
We won't get into what's called
SCADA, and that stands for

50543cf5-f9f9-47c8-895d-306912e18688-1
00:39:50.211 --> 00:39:52.840
Supervisory Control and Data
acquisition.

10a13a0b-f82d-471b-911c-e9879ac51db9-0
00:39:54.560 --> 00:39:57.712
But think about public utility
control rooms, where system

10a13a0b-f82d-471b-911c-e9879ac51db9-1
00:39:57.712 --> 00:40:00.919
operators are controlling the
electrical grid from a remote

10a13a0b-f82d-471b-911c-e9879ac51db9-2
00:40:00.919 --> 00:40:01.400
location.

6065a7a3-be19-4da9-aad8-22ade9f7510e-0
00:40:01.880 --> 00:40:04.679
And each connection can be
monitored and switched and

6065a7a3-be19-4da9-aad8-22ade9f7510e-1
00:40:04.679 --> 00:40:06.960
rerouted to accommodate
electrical demands.

261f9fec-8351-4971-9341-c3753429eb92-0
00:40:08.560 --> 00:40:11.835
Keeping our focus on industrial
controls, These industrial

261f9fec-8351-4971-9341-c3753429eb92-1
00:40:11.835 --> 00:40:15.332
controllers can be distributed
throughout the facility so that

261f9fec-8351-4971-9341-c3753429eb92-2
00:40:15.332 --> 00:40:18.773
you have a main controller in
one location that we would call

261f9fec-8351-4971-9341-c3753429eb92-3
00:40:18.773 --> 00:40:21.882
a host controller and then
remote input output racks at

261f9fec-8351-4971-9341-c3753429eb92-4
00:40:21.882 --> 00:40:24.880
various locations throughout the
manufacturing plant.

fc520955-8339-478e-9112-dd621d458a43-0
00:40:25.400 --> 00:40:29.329
And sometimes the controller
will have a graphical display or

fc520955-8339-478e-9112-dd621d458a43-1
00:40:29.329 --> 00:40:30.280
a touch screen.

94472253-17e5-4c83-8145-aeef6402cfc6-0
00:40:31.760 --> 00:40:35.293
But don't confuse a programmable
controller with a human machine

94472253-17e5-4c83-8145-aeef6402cfc6-1
00:40:35.293 --> 00:40:37.360
interface, which we'll get into
next.

e5f623f8-4fb7-404c-806f-5ebc29cc1a9d-0
00:40:40.360 --> 00:40:43.366
Before we move on, I'd like to
clarify an essential point in

e5f623f8-4fb7-404c-806f-5ebc29cc1a9d-1
00:40:43.366 --> 00:40:45.240
classifying this type of
merchandise.

caf8fd40-8eb1-496a-b7e7-2e6f7e61eec9-0
00:40:46.280 --> 00:40:50.365
Grabbable controller, regardless
of any display capabilities,

caf8fd40-8eb1-496a-b7e7-2e6f7e61eec9-1
00:40:50.365 --> 00:40:54.385
must still meet the heading
requirements and the explanatory

caf8fd40-8eb1-496a-b7e7-2e6f7e61eec9-2
00:40:54.385 --> 00:40:55.440
node provisions.

d50e7ad3-4f24-4f5a-a36e-c1ad8b9e30a2-0
00:40:56.120 --> 00:41:00.263
If you don't have two or more
apparatus of headings 8535 or

d50e7ad3-4f24-4f5a-a36e-c1ad8b9e30a2-1
00:41:00.263 --> 00:41:02.680
8536, it can't be classified
here.

45b3b913-4332-4b2a-9c71-4e686af9b6b5-0
00:41:03.200 --> 00:41:06.987
If the principal function is not
electrical control, it can't be

45b3b913-4332-4b2a-9c71-4e686af9b6b5-1
00:41:06.987 --> 00:41:07.920
classified here.

a5d2f0dd-985e-4bfb-9080-206790852405-0
00:41:13.040 --> 00:41:15.360
We now find ourselves at the
bottom of subheading.

f76195f2-34c5-4415-b1eb-42fe4352297e-0
00:41:15.360 --> 00:41:20.036
85371091 is somewhat of a basket
provision for electrical control

f76195f2-34c5-4415-b1eb-42fe4352297e-1
00:41:20.036 --> 00:41:24.074
and distribution machines,
although I wouldn't call it a

f76195f2-34c5-4415-b1eb-42fe4352297e-2
00:41:24.074 --> 00:41:28.254
true basket provision because
the route to get here passes

f76195f2-34c5-4415-b1eb-42fe4352297e-3
00:41:28.254 --> 00:41:31.938
through some very specific
machines and the heading

f76195f2-34c5-4415-b1eb-42fe4352297e-4
00:41:31.938 --> 00:41:34.560
requirements are also very
specific.

39cbfe0b-fd66-4ce3-9581-18d41c15aea1-0
00:41:37.520 --> 00:41:41.290
Still keeping in mind that we're
discussing industrial control

39cbfe0b-fd66-4ce3-9581-18d41c15aea1-1
00:41:41.290 --> 00:41:44.522
equipment that's not an MCC or
switch gear or APLC or

39cbfe0b-fd66-4ce3-9581-18d41c15aea1-2
00:41:44.522 --> 00:41:48.112
distribution boards, we will
find other devices or machines

39cbfe0b-fd66-4ce3-9581-18d41c15aea1-3
00:41:48.112 --> 00:41:51.464
that have your principal
function of electrical control

39cbfe0b-fd66-4ce3-9581-18d41c15aea1-4
00:41:51.464 --> 00:41:53.080
or electrical distribution.

a97dde0a-98c4-4fbb-ba82-15a25b467c70-0
00:41:53.680 --> 00:41:55.200
Here are just a few examples.

b86e3c84-5a8b-4c09-9d81-69c9d1d20c79-0
00:41:56.800 --> 00:42:01.070
PLC output modules which we
talked about, relay print,

b86e3c84-5a8b-4c09-9d81-69c9d1d20c79-1
00:42:01.070 --> 00:42:05.807
circuit board assemblies, MCC
compartments and human machine

b86e3c84-5a8b-4c09-9d81-69c9d1d20c79-2
00:42:05.807 --> 00:42:07.360
interfaces or HM IS.

60b63d46-53d7-47b1-87f0-352e62931bb2-0
00:42:08.640 --> 00:42:10.160
The possibilities are endless.

cf07fc4f-1897-41ca-a549-86aba06856e6-0
00:42:10.960 --> 00:42:16.056
Take for example the MCC bucket
or compartment, a metal frame

cf07fc4f-1897-41ca-a549-86aba06856e6-1
00:42:16.056 --> 00:42:20.906
with a contactor, a disconnect
switch, terminal blocks and

cf07fc4f-1897-41ca-a549-86aba06856e6-2
00:42:20.906 --> 00:42:21.399
fuses.

f6e86337-8c79-45b8-bd50-8debeb2e129e-0
00:42:22.280 --> 00:42:25.807
It makes perfect sense that it's
classified in subheading

f6e86337-8c79-45b8-bd50-8debeb2e129e-1
00:42:25.807 --> 00:42:29.760
8537109170 because it meets the
heading requirements directly as

f6e86337-8c79-45b8-bd50-8debeb2e129e-2
00:42:29.760 --> 00:42:32.983
it incorporates 2 or more
electrical apparatus, it's

f6e86337-8c79-45b8-bd50-8debeb2e129e-3
00:42:32.983 --> 00:42:36.389
mounted on a frame, and it's
performing the function of

f6e86337-8c79-45b8-bd50-8debeb2e129e-4
00:42:36.389 --> 00:42:38.640
electrical control and
distribution.

0e6596f8-a63c-4546-b49b-4e3aba504cfd-0
00:42:40.320 --> 00:42:44.007
I'm not certain if an MCC bucket
is ever imported on its own, but

0e6596f8-a63c-4546-b49b-4e3aba504cfd-1
00:42:44.007 --> 00:42:47.080
it makes for a great example for
my presentation here.

84120b13-28a1-45e3-9e5c-363f6b4bbda9-0
00:42:48.960 --> 00:42:52.768
Last on our list, what we're
going to discuss today are what

84120b13-28a1-45e3-9e5c-363f6b4bbda9-1
00:42:52.768 --> 00:42:55.640
we call HM is of the human
Machine interface.

192b12a8-8551-4470-8012-ab3661933280-0
00:43:00.120 --> 00:43:03.759
HMI are one of the more common
industrial control related

192b12a8-8551-4470-8012-ab3661933280-1
00:43:03.759 --> 00:43:06.960
machines that are classified
here in heading 8537.

27729a48-b03c-4b9a-bac4-b25c6dd512bf-0
00:43:07.640 --> 00:43:10.737
They can take a variety of
forms, including those having

27729a48-b03c-4b9a-bac4-b25c6dd512bf-1
00:43:10.737 --> 00:43:14.053
graphical user interface that
functions like a computer type

27729a48-b03c-4b9a-bac4-b25c6dd512bf-2
00:43:14.053 --> 00:43:16.988
controller, and it may have
touch screens or physical

27729a48-b03c-4b9a-bac4-b25c6dd512bf-3
00:43:16.988 --> 00:43:19.760
control panels with buttons and
displays, or both.

9b79037a-a51c-41fd-9b46-4228ff7954e2-0
00:43:20.800 --> 00:43:23.877
They're used to present data and
system conditions to the

9b79037a-a51c-41fd-9b46-4228ff7954e2-1
00:43:23.877 --> 00:43:27.326
operator and allow the operator
to input commands and set points

9b79037a-a51c-41fd-9b46-4228ff7954e2-2
00:43:27.326 --> 00:43:30.510
and the show alarms and other
information, or even give the

9b79037a-a51c-41fd-9b46-4228ff7954e2-3
00:43:30.510 --> 00:43:33.800
operator control to turn the
machines and devices on and off.

c649265f-63d5-4105-b113-76e85d90cd8a-0
00:43:34.960 --> 00:43:38.616
Hmis are often connected to
programmable controllers, where

c649265f-63d5-4105-b113-76e85d90cd8a-1
00:43:38.616 --> 00:43:42.272
the POC is responsible for
controlling the process based on

c649265f-63d5-4105-b113-76e85d90cd8a-2
00:43:42.272 --> 00:43:45.320
user input from the HMI and
sensors in the field.

2b66e3b3-9b25-4c75-8002-d793a4a711b1-0
00:43:47.160 --> 00:43:50.413
The HMI simply represents the
information to the operator and

2b66e3b3-9b25-4c75-8002-d793a4a711b1-1
00:43:50.413 --> 00:43:53.615
allows them to input commands
which are then sent to the PLC

2b66e3b3-9b25-4c75-8002-d793a4a711b1-2
00:43:53.615 --> 00:43:54.560
to be implemented.

ee54e84c-9dec-419a-9685-ca9a121f08ed-0
00:43:56.440 --> 00:44:00.320
As we just said, many HMI allow
for physical control over the

ee54e84c-9dec-419a-9685-ca9a121f08ed-1
00:44:00.320 --> 00:44:01.760
system it's monitoring.

426efac1-0a63-421c-bc8a-6f0588262e15-0
00:44:02.960 --> 00:44:06.334
Let's say for example that you
want to open a valve to release

426efac1-0a63-421c-bc8a-6f0588262e15-1
00:44:06.334 --> 00:44:09.120
some pressure or turn water on
to clean out a tank.

86cf1832-bab5-4527-a5b0-32aff57cb151-0
00:44:10.400 --> 00:44:13.901
The HMI in this example would be
mounted to an industrial control

86cf1832-bab5-4527-a5b0-32aff57cb151-1
00:44:13.901 --> 00:44:17.350
cabinet on the factory floor and
the technician would select and

86cf1832-bab5-4527-a5b0-32aff57cb151-2
00:44:17.350 --> 00:44:20.640
press the appropriate button to
electrically open the valves.

c39d1450-7539-4e1d-afdc-df15e8f7c57a-0
00:44:21.760 --> 00:44:24.240
This really is the epitome of
electrical control.

22d4d9e8-d648-4fc2-aafd-0b3de4e25d35-0
00:44:26.440 --> 00:44:30.169
HMI also provide for system
indication control like alarm

22d4d9e8-d648-4fc2-aafd-0b3de4e25d35-1
00:44:30.169 --> 00:44:31.520
indicator shown here.

757954b2-c7fc-41c2-aa31-b2587bfbc74f-0
00:44:32.920 --> 00:44:35.676
The operator could view and
clear the alarm condition and

757954b2-c7fc-41c2-aa31-b2587bfbc74f-1
00:44:35.676 --> 00:44:36.960
make changes to the system.

2f7319f4-ca03-4edd-a893-424e6948d6f9-0
00:44:38.280 --> 00:44:41.757
But Please remember that just
because you're classifying an

2f7319f4-ca03-4edd-a893-424e6948d6f9-1
00:44:41.757 --> 00:44:45.350
HMI doesn't automatically mean
you can classify it in heading

2f7319f4-ca03-4edd-a893-424e6948d6f9-2
00:44:45.350 --> 00:44:45.640
8537.

57d39574-ee51-442c-bde1-7e8cc49548b2-0
00:44:46.680 --> 00:44:49.244
You still need to verify that
all the requirements are met,

57d39574-ee51-442c-bde1-7e8cc49548b2-1
00:44:49.244 --> 00:44:51.895
the most important of which is
identifying and classifying by

57d39574-ee51-442c-bde1-7e8cc49548b2-2
00:44:51.895 --> 00:44:52.280
function.

c9028c17-211a-4bb2-96bc-a4ecfbdfdeb4-0
00:44:55.160 --> 00:44:58.782
And equally important, if you
have an HMI that runs on a

c9028c17-211a-4bb2-96bc-a4ecfbdfdeb4-1
00:44:58.782 --> 00:45:02.785
recognized operating system like
Windows and seems to meet all

c9028c17-211a-4bb2-96bc-a4ecfbdfdeb4-2
00:45:02.785 --> 00:45:05.199
the prerequisites for an ADP
machine.

a305f9df-6e2d-4dd5-98d8-a8c505833a6f-0
00:45:06.200 --> 00:45:09.212
If the HMI is performing a
principal function of electric

a305f9df-6e2d-4dd5-98d8-a8c505833a6f-1
00:45:09.212 --> 00:45:12.485
control, then you're required to
classify by that function and

a305f9df-6e2d-4dd5-98d8-a8c505833a6f-2
00:45:12.485 --> 00:45:13.680
not as the ADP machine.

abbcc8f9-0b0f-4409-ae94-677d731fe1bc-0
00:45:14.720 --> 00:45:16.560
This is a very common
misconception.

21c587e0-4190-4f09-a162-64ee9d2da6c1-0
00:45:20.440 --> 00:45:24.753
So we don't have a lot of time,
but if we want to answer any

21c587e0-4190-4f09-a162-64ee9d2da6c1-1
00:45:24.753 --> 00:45:27.440
questions, do you have any
questions?

36e3ecc2-6019-4344-93e3-1328cb402257-0
00:45:27.440 --> 00:45:32.960
Right now there are no questions
in the chat box yet.

5b408afb-0096-450c-bbb5-908056099882-0
00:45:34.880 --> 00:45:35.320
Awesome.

7ae56589-1c6e-4d30-a966-17516a798324-0
00:45:35.320 --> 00:45:35.960
Let's move on.

cac53aa4-3253-431e-a8b0-91e843509945-0
00:45:42.120 --> 00:45:45.890
OK, so let's go over some
examples of electrical control

cac53aa4-3253-431e-a8b0-91e843509945-1
00:45:45.890 --> 00:45:49.000
machinery that are classified
and had an 8537.

d87007a3-df56-489a-b5a5-9e31a4e55e5f-0
00:45:50.280 --> 00:45:53.267
As we said earlier, we need to
pay special attention to the

d87007a3-df56-489a-b5a5-9e31a4e55e5f-1
00:45:53.267 --> 00:45:54.960
machines maximum voltage
ratings.

b23d44ea-18cf-4626-9dcc-8e9e446535dc-0
00:45:55.760 --> 00:45:59.959
Many medium and high voltage
switch gear if you remember are

b23d44ea-18cf-4626-9dcc-8e9e446535dc-1
00:45:59.959 --> 00:46:01.680
rated at over 1000 volts.

ba41a30e-43ea-41c3-b7af-fe5e273e5c16-0
00:46:01.960 --> 00:46:04.401
So we need to keep in mind the
operating voltages for

ba41a30e-43ea-41c3-b7af-fe5e273e5c16-1
00:46:04.401 --> 00:46:05.080
classification.

2a8a4d9d-1a2c-4be3-8abb-2db8dff882ea-0
00:46:07.440 --> 00:46:11.872
When we have a switchboard or
switch gear that is rated at

2a8a4d9d-1a2c-4be3-8abb-2db8dff882ea-1
00:46:11.872 --> 00:46:15.928
over 1000 volts, we're
classifying down in subheading

2a8a4d9d-1a2c-4be3-8abb-2db8dff882ea-2
00:46:15.928 --> 00:46:19.760
853720, which I've highlighted
here on the screen.

4f9e1179-741a-475a-977a-4b706947b91e-0
00:46:22.400 --> 00:46:25.858
Let's just say that this switch
gear cabinet is rated at 1000

4f9e1179-741a-475a-977a-4b706947b91e-1
00:46:25.858 --> 00:46:26.640
volts or less.

fa139f74-84ab-4c10-81d9-22857c93c7d3-0
00:46:27.360 --> 00:46:30.651
Inside we find power conducting
components such as switches and

fa139f74-84ab-4c10-81d9-22857c93c7d3-1
00:46:30.651 --> 00:46:32.040
circuit Breakers and fuses.

f2c1ec7b-ce06-4740-8bb4-fd065318dddf-0
00:46:33.080 --> 00:46:34.280
There's Lightning investors.

0e39556e-77f5-4bb2-a996-03e7d26e4577-0
00:46:35.720 --> 00:46:39.480
All these conduct or interrupt
the flow of electrical power.

631bfbb1-2223-491e-b543-354531754c84-0
00:46:41.400 --> 00:46:45.597
Like the MCC, switch gear can
come in multiple sections with

631bfbb1-2223-491e-b543-354531754c84-1
00:46:45.597 --> 00:46:50.070
electrical control systems such
as control panels, Transformers,

631bfbb1-2223-491e-b543-354531754c84-2
00:46:50.070 --> 00:46:54.543
protective relays and associated
circuitry that monitor, control

631bfbb1-2223-491e-b543-354531754c84-3
00:46:54.543 --> 00:46:57.640
and protect the power conducting
components.

63988b32-fa95-4ec7-8b80-52c5dd4e7f7c-0
00:46:59.760 --> 00:47:03.457
We would classify this switch
your cabinet under head

63988b32-fa95-4ec7-8b80-52c5dd4e7f7c-1
00:47:03.457 --> 00:47:07.497
subheading 8537109120, which
specifically calls for switch

63988b32-fa95-4ec7-8b80-52c5dd4e7f7c-2
00:47:07.497 --> 00:47:07.840
gear.

88da1328-0c77-4502-b63d-82858498d786-0
00:47:13.320 --> 00:47:16.447
In our next example, I'd like to
talk about the classification of

88da1328-0c77-4502-b63d-82858498d786-1
00:47:16.447 --> 00:47:17.680
a programmable controller.

da11619b-bf8e-45e2-9b16-02313b7bf3b6-0
00:47:17.680 --> 00:47:20.902
Again, remember that the
programmable controllers

da11619b-bf8e-45e2-9b16-02313b7bf3b6-1
00:47:20.902 --> 00:47:24.447
processor must meet certain
conditions like the use of

da11619b-bf8e-45e2-9b16-02313b7bf3b6-2
00:47:24.447 --> 00:47:28.701
programmable memory with storage
of instructions for implementing

da11619b-bf8e-45e2-9b16-02313b7bf3b6-3
00:47:28.701 --> 00:47:32.440
specific functions, whatever the
explanatory nodes state.

08d25020-6512-4bd5-abe9-6e89898ea630-0
00:47:33.920 --> 00:47:37.480
But in my simulated real world,
real world example here, the

08d25020-6512-4bd5-abe9-6e89898ea630-1
00:47:37.480 --> 00:47:40.516
reality is that we have
individual modules that are

08d25020-6512-4bd5-abe9-6e89898ea630-2
00:47:40.516 --> 00:47:43.960
mounted and configured together
to perform a control task.

1462be86-20d5-4e72-b844-be92ea64be41-0
00:47:44.840 --> 00:47:48.132
If we're really focusing on
industrial controls, here's a

1462be86-20d5-4e72-b844-be92ea64be41-1
00:47:48.132 --> 00:47:51.255
prime example of how a
programmable controller will be

1462be86-20d5-4e72-b844-be92ea64be41-2
00:47:51.255 --> 00:47:51.879
configured.

b65bbc86-867b-4761-97b3-661f500eb277-0
00:47:52.840 --> 00:47:55.222
You can see that we have a
processor module, and this is

b65bbc86-867b-4761-97b3-661f500eb277-1
00:47:55.222 --> 00:47:56.560
what we would call the computer.

8f849b95-9f80-4c02-81f0-a6b937ffdc1f-0
00:47:58.160 --> 00:48:01.315
We also have a power supply
module because obviously APLC

8f849b95-9f80-4c02-81f0-a6b937ffdc1f-1
00:48:01.315 --> 00:48:03.600
and its individual modules
require power.

72c2dde2-dfdd-4cbb-a303-b3f07ae97a22-0
00:48:04.560 --> 00:48:07.132
And then we get into the various
other types of modules that can

72c2dde2-dfdd-4cbb-a303-b3f07ae97a22-1
00:48:07.132 --> 00:48:08.360
be imported with the processor.

974e232e-1d93-4d8e-ae14-dcbcc6ceff6e-0
00:48:10.280 --> 00:48:13.908
A few slides ago we mentioned
that output modules may be

974e232e-1d93-4d8e-ae14-dcbcc6ceff6e-1
00:48:13.908 --> 00:48:17.983
classified in subheading 853710
all on their own simply because

974e232e-1d93-4d8e-ae14-dcbcc6ceff6e-2
00:48:17.983 --> 00:48:21.484
they have powered outputs,
whether it's relays or some

974e232e-1d93-4d8e-ae14-dcbcc6ceff6e-3
00:48:21.484 --> 00:48:25.177
other contact that would allow
it to meet the two or more

974e232e-1d93-4d8e-ae14-dcbcc6ceff6e-4
00:48:25.177 --> 00:48:26.960
requirement of heading 8537.

551cfb8c-3b30-4c04-bc15-8b0378f2c79e-0
00:48:28.480 --> 00:48:31.849
But the input module may not be
able to meet the heading

551cfb8c-3b30-4c04-bc15-8b0378f2c79e-1
00:48:31.849 --> 00:48:35.455
requirements, and we may have to
classify it under the parts

551cfb8c-3b30-4c04-bc15-8b0378f2c79e-2
00:48:35.455 --> 00:48:36.520
provision of 8538.

04dc0771-1ab2-43f2-8fec-26d8249f6360-0
00:48:38.760 --> 00:48:41.420
These two classification issues
have never been formally

04dc0771-1ab2-43f2-8fec-26d8249f6360-1
00:48:41.420 --> 00:48:42.680
addressed as far as I know.

ab915988-7e37-4eff-8bf2-19a2ec40ab7e-0
00:48:43.920 --> 00:48:46.794
Again, in all instances you
would need to identify the

ab915988-7e37-4eff-8bf2-19a2ec40ab7e-1
00:48:46.794 --> 00:48:49.511
function of the module,
determine how the module is

ab915988-7e37-4eff-8bf2-19a2ec40ab7e-2
00:48:49.511 --> 00:48:52.594
constructed, and reference
everything through note two and

ab915988-7e37-4eff-8bf2-19a2ec40ab7e-3
00:48:52.594 --> 00:48:53.640
three to section 16.

94e037a2-9efc-466a-a65e-8d928602573e-0
00:48:59.870 --> 00:49:03.939
In these last few slides, I want
to go over some hypothetical

94e037a2-9efc-466a-a65e-8d928602573e-1
00:49:03.939 --> 00:49:04.990
cabinet designs.

6725c81f-e362-4f1f-80f6-95c466c3ed62-0
00:49:06.590 --> 00:49:10.382
Here is a basic example of an
electrical cabinet that contains

6725c81f-e362-4f1f-80f6-95c466c3ed62-1
00:49:10.382 --> 00:49:12.790
multiple circuit Breakers and
switches.

969ed2ab-918f-48cc-86c7-26943161467b-0
00:49:14.030 --> 00:49:15.430
So what is this unit?

014d8577-2197-4d78-a56b-3adbb5d523eb-0
00:49:17.640 --> 00:49:22.755
It doesn't protect and control
electric motors, so it's not an

014d8577-2197-4d78-a56b-3adbb5d523eb-1
00:49:22.755 --> 00:49:23.080
MCC.

9cec8f8b-018a-4923-aec9-9bae2dca7637-0
00:49:24.600 --> 00:49:27.563
It's not really a distribution
panel based on its physical

9cec8f8b-018a-4923-aec9-9bae2dca7637-1
00:49:27.563 --> 00:49:28.920
characteristics and design.

7a562d3e-3cee-42a2-ba6a-f61ab0a218b4-0
00:49:30.240 --> 00:49:31.960
There are no programmable
features here.

f62218e9-b7b7-4349-a291-42a1df389443-0
00:49:31.960 --> 00:49:37.036
So D is out and E answer E can
only be in play if all the

f62218e9-b7b7-4349-a291-42a1df389443-1
00:49:37.036 --> 00:49:40.800
previous subheadings have been
eliminated.

e721c7b1-d48b-40e9-bb1f-e9761f7f5cda-0
00:49:41.440 --> 00:49:45.889
It obviously has two or more
apparatus subheading 8536, and

e721c7b1-d48b-40e9-bb1f-e9761f7f5cda-1
00:49:45.889 --> 00:49:48.040
it's mounted in or on a base.

e34aaaa9-628d-4b9c-a6ce-6f7343764fac-0
00:49:48.560 --> 00:49:51.229
But the function of the
switchboard is to distribute

e34aaaa9-628d-4b9c-a6ce-6f7343764fac-1
00:49:51.229 --> 00:49:54.000
electrical power in buildings
and industrial settings.

e8295903-f156-46c7-aac3-177866b9393a-0
00:49:54.760 --> 00:49:55.840
So let's go with B.

c0b14978-f4ac-474a-8b4e-d34be85e232d-0
00:50:04.650 --> 00:50:07.450
In this next example, we
switched up a little bit.

5269f032-97b4-46a0-be9a-109915b8f529-0
00:50:07.850 --> 00:50:10.170
We'll introduce a programmable
controller into the mix.

fa09a0d6-5207-4533-83d6-63229caaa127-0
00:50:10.610 --> 00:50:13.339
Let's just say that this
enclosure has a number of

fa09a0d6-5207-4533-83d6-63229caaa127-1
00:50:13.339 --> 00:50:16.817
electrical switching and control
apparatus and is installed in a

fa09a0d6-5207-4533-83d6-63229caaa127-2
00:50:16.817 --> 00:50:18.690
microbrewery at the bottling
line.

c604ad67-f2b0-4954-a44e-da59abea2ef2-0
00:50:21.240 --> 00:50:23.240
Can we call this a motor Control
Center?

03f18fb4-0360-4463-8f38-3f9be5431eaa-0
00:50:25.040 --> 00:50:28.525
No, the principal function here
is not to control the operation

03f18fb4-0360-4463-8f38-3f9be5431eaa-1
00:50:28.525 --> 00:50:29.560
of electric motors.

8153e4d9-3a7e-4caf-b61f-32d6991c2150-0
00:50:30.680 --> 00:50:33.602
Remember, a motor Control Center
consists of one or more

8153e4d9-3a7e-4caf-b61f-32d6991c2150-1
00:50:33.602 --> 00:50:36.627
enclosure enclosed sections
having a common power bust and

8153e4d9-3a7e-4caf-b61f-32d6991c2150-2
00:50:36.627 --> 00:50:39.703
with each section containing
motor starters, fuses, circuit

8153e4d9-3a7e-4caf-b61f-32d6991c2150-3
00:50:39.703 --> 00:50:41.599
Breakers and electrical
disconnects.

6e725f7f-adfb-4115-817c-8b3e696938c9-0
00:50:42.360 --> 00:50:45.894
Yes, a motor Control Center can
be a include a programmable

6e725f7f-adfb-4115-817c-8b3e696938c9-1
00:50:45.894 --> 00:50:49.428
controller along with push
buttons and indicative light and

6e725f7f-adfb-4115-817c-8b3e696938c9-2
00:50:49.428 --> 00:50:50.960
variable frequency drives.

14efb1b4-402b-4749-ad5b-754437f7c438-0
00:50:51.960 --> 00:50:55.160
Function must be to principally
control electric motors.

ef7747ff-9dce-408f-9d0f-33377c10dbed-0
00:50:57.520 --> 00:50:59.640
How about answer BA switchboard?

c98b3c45-91d7-4cab-b1e8-3cb801e839bc-0
00:51:01.280 --> 00:51:04.794
I think in this scenario we're
starting to move away from the

c98b3c45-91d7-4cab-b1e8-3cb801e839bc-1
00:51:04.794 --> 00:51:08.479
electrical distribution function
that a switchboard provides and

c98b3c45-91d7-4cab-b1e8-3cb801e839bc-2
00:51:08.479 --> 00:51:11.200
for that matter the distribution
panel as well.

28561258-7d35-4146-95f6-6d599be5f21d-0
00:51:14.120 --> 00:51:18.325
In this scenario the cabinet
takes on the identity of APLC

28561258-7d35-4146-95f6-6d599be5f21d-1
00:51:18.325 --> 00:51:22.460
because it's now a process
controller and it's not just a

28561258-7d35-4146-95f6-6d599be5f21d-2
00:51:22.460 --> 00:51:25.240
switchboard that's distributing
power.

cf2b7b96-775a-4ed7-90f1-41a6aad72957-0
00:51:31.900 --> 00:51:36.456
And here in this example we have
a multi section cabinet that has

cf2b7b96-775a-4ed7-90f1-41a6aad72957-1
00:51:36.456 --> 00:51:40.185
motor starters, contractors,
fuses, switches, circuit

cf2b7b96-775a-4ed7-90f1-41a6aad72957-2
00:51:40.185 --> 00:51:42.740
Breakers and HMI and a power
supply.

12b6f118-88a0-4600-a445-8f0bf8d4eada-0
00:51:45.400 --> 00:51:48.853
The physical characteristics of
a of a distribution panel, if

12b6f118-88a0-4600-a445-8f0bf8d4eada-1
00:51:48.853 --> 00:51:52.251
you remember involve a wall
mounted enclosure having various

12b6f118-88a0-4600-a445-8f0bf8d4eada-2
00:51:52.251 --> 00:51:55.704
circuit Breakers and switches
that distribute electricity for

12b6f118-88a0-4600-a445-8f0bf8d4eada-3
00:51:55.704 --> 00:51:57.319
lights and building circuits.

82fb7855-dbbc-486f-ad6e-cd8c7d23533b-0
00:51:57.800 --> 00:52:02.214
This is directly from the NEMA
NEMA definition, so I think we

82fb7855-dbbc-486f-ad6e-cd8c7d23533b-1
00:52:02.214 --> 00:52:04.280
can rule out the panel board.

26bc2004-449d-499a-b1ab-4b83264b28ea-0
00:52:06.480 --> 00:52:08.976
Since we do have switches and
circuit Breakers, it would be

26bc2004-449d-499a-b1ab-4b83264b28ea-1
00:52:08.976 --> 00:52:11.180
hard to say that these cabinets
are not distributing

26bc2004-449d-499a-b1ab-4b83264b28ea-2
00:52:11.180 --> 00:52:11.680
electricity.

d2e60b5e-76f5-4cdb-8a99-3d87de81f40b-0
00:52:12.680 --> 00:52:17.132
But with the population of
starters and contactors and

d2e60b5e-76f5-4cdb-8a99-3d87de81f40b-1
00:52:17.132 --> 00:52:22.151
fuses that are present we know
to be controlling exhaust fans

d2e60b5e-76f5-4cdb-8a99-3d87de81f40b-2
00:52:22.151 --> 00:52:26.846
and pumps, I think we can say
that it's not a switchboard

d2e60b5e-76f5-4cdb-8a99-3d87de81f40b-3
00:52:26.846 --> 00:52:29.680
because it's doing something
more.

6ad6eca9-7594-4af6-b759-ff33806d4f6d-0
00:52:33.040 --> 00:52:39.080
There is no PLC present, but we
do have an HMI.

53f6785e-a416-4d75-bdca-ff9afc1b644c-0
00:52:39.640 --> 00:52:43.892
The HMI alone is classifiable
under the other basket provision

53f6785e-a416-4d75-bdca-ff9afc1b644c-1
00:52:43.892 --> 00:52:45.040
for heading 8537.

748e7862-4c3a-4627-b34b-c1d9a7d88692-0
00:52:45.280 --> 00:52:49.477
It's doing some type of control
and visual visualization for the

748e7862-4c3a-4627-b34b-c1d9a7d88692-1
00:52:49.477 --> 00:52:49.800
user.

5ad57f9f-883e-4d8c-ac3d-51c46a64f6c5-0
00:52:50.040 --> 00:52:53.735
But based on the other apparatus
installed in this in these

5ad57f9f-883e-4d8c-ac3d-51c46a64f6c5-1
00:52:53.735 --> 00:52:57.368
sections, I think we have to say
that it's a motor Control

5ad57f9f-883e-4d8c-ac3d-51c46a64f6c5-2
00:52:57.368 --> 00:52:57.800
Center.

8bdfa4ca-5480-48b6-ab09-c4db0aa49d68-0
00:52:59.400 --> 00:53:03.868
The existence of motor starters,
contractors and other electrical

8bdfa4ca-5480-48b6-ab09-c4db0aa49d68-1
00:53:03.868 --> 00:53:07.998
protection apparatus that's
there to control and protect and

8bdfa4ca-5480-48b6-ab09-c4db0aa49d68-2
00:53:07.998 --> 00:53:11.722
distribute power to electric
motors makes this a clear

8bdfa4ca-5480-48b6-ab09-c4db0aa49d68-3
00:53:11.722 --> 00:53:15.175
candidate for the MCC
classification in subheading

8bdfa4ca-5480-48b6-ab09-c4db0aa49d68-4
00:53:15.175 --> 00:53:15.920
8537106000.

ee3f7c90-d2ba-4b83-acd8-d2f798506ecf-0
00:53:22.230 --> 00:53:25.282
And here in this example, we
have a three section cabinet

ee3f7c90-d2ba-4b83-acd8-d2f798506ecf-1
00:53:25.282 --> 00:53:28.230
that's populated with numerous
speed drive controllers.

5f3f76bc-1157-4768-ad52-ec9970f51693-0
00:53:31.830 --> 00:53:34.957
If we have sections filled with
drives and the drives function

5f3f76bc-1157-4768-ad52-ec9970f51693-1
00:53:34.957 --> 00:53:37.836
is to control the speed and
direction of electric motors,

5f3f76bc-1157-4768-ad52-ec9970f51693-2
00:53:37.836 --> 00:53:40.120
isn't that considered a motor
Control Center?

bf76a84f-9657-4db0-8a36-90edafac646a-0
00:53:41.320 --> 00:53:44.560
Is a speed drive control the
same thing as an MCC?

a24c6e57-1610-4a68-9835-02db84ad4b5a-0
00:53:47.320 --> 00:53:52.240
No, a drive is not considered an
MCCA.

f029dcab-83ab-48dd-98ad-48310bf403bd-0
00:53:52.600 --> 00:53:52.880
Dr.

e9b1bad0-5b1c-4140-9893-83ebfbc4133f-0
00:53:52.880 --> 00:53:56.823
is a static converting device
that controls an AC motor speed

e9b1bad0-5b1c-4140-9893-83ebfbc4133f-1
00:53:56.823 --> 00:54:00.640
and direction by varying the
electrical supplies frequency.

7486f7f4-c391-45f4-a862-160e2c378cbf-0
00:54:02.000 --> 00:54:05.320
On the other hand, an MCC is an
assembly of multiple enclosed

7486f7f4-c391-45f4-a862-160e2c378cbf-1
00:54:05.320 --> 00:54:08.426
sections containing control
components used to manage and

7486f7f4-c391-45f4-a862-160e2c378cbf-2
00:54:08.426 --> 00:54:11.639
protect electric motors in
industrial control applications.

a1d41ecc-50b8-492f-9172-168b86eaf06f-0
00:54:13.000 --> 00:54:14.600
So this is not a motor Control
Center.

56ef74b9-1282-4b37-bff1-523136c62dd4-0
00:54:17.560 --> 00:54:19.360
I think we can say it's not a
switchboard.

035590f8-8f3d-45a3-b419-397233e3c1d0-0
00:54:20.360 --> 00:54:22.280
There's no programmable
controller present.

b56c7009-dd9b-4941-a60f-662f0b3fbc72-0
00:54:23.760 --> 00:54:27.307
But here's where it starts to
get convoluted, because it's

b56c7009-dd9b-4941-a60f-662f0b3fbc72-1
00:54:27.307 --> 00:54:30.675
highly likely that these
cabinets will contain multiple

b56c7009-dd9b-4941-a60f-662f0b3fbc72-2
00:54:30.675 --> 00:54:32.840
apparatus of heading 8535 and
8536.

8b56ffbe-4f4f-4b6d-917a-95a9790fa46b-0
00:54:34.240 --> 00:54:39.155
But if you fill a steel cabinet
full of drives, is it anything

8b56ffbe-4f4f-4b6d-917a-95a9790fa46b-1
00:54:39.155 --> 00:54:40.560
more than a drive?

3d4413d0-e657-4165-bcd2-4aeba5e4059c-0
00:54:43.040 --> 00:54:47.041
In this scenario, I think we
would classify this under

3d4413d0-e657-4165-bcd2-4aeba5e4059c-1
00:54:47.041 --> 00:54:50.680
subheading 85 or 440 as a speed
drive controller.

5dc01b5b-5154-4dbb-8720-fa39b0d71300-0
00:54:51.640 --> 00:54:54.613
This is another scenario that I
don't believe has ever been

5dc01b5b-5154-4dbb-8720-fa39b0d71300-1
00:54:54.613 --> 00:54:57.240
formally ruled upon, but it's
good food for thought.

b63ac261-4740-4f42-b684-9e8176716896-0
00:55:01.240 --> 00:55:04.737
Now in this last example, this
sort of sums up the issue for us

b63ac261-4740-4f42-b684-9e8176716896-1
00:55:04.737 --> 00:55:06.760
when we look at electrical
cabinets.

ce92ecd6-16bd-4668-a5ae-30b7f316ca88-0
00:55:07.560 --> 00:55:11.299
At some point we will come
across the system that is put

ce92ecd6-16bd-4668-a5ae-30b7f316ca88-1
00:55:11.299 --> 00:55:15.564
together to perform a number of
industrial control functions and

ce92ecd6-16bd-4668-a5ae-30b7f316ca88-2
00:55:15.564 --> 00:55:19.369
they will incorporate numerous
named electrical apparatus

ce92ecd6-16bd-4668-a5ae-30b7f316ca88-3
00:55:19.369 --> 00:55:23.240
configurations of heading 8537
like the switch or the MCC.

8783e8b5-ce28-4041-8bd2-f20bb81dcda5-0
00:55:25.320 --> 00:55:28.634
I believe complex configurations
like this where you have

8783e8b5-ce28-4041-8bd2-f20bb81dcda5-1
00:55:28.634 --> 00:55:31.720
multiple components doing
multiple functions are more

8783e8b5-ce28-4041-8bd2-f20bb81dcda5-2
00:55:31.720 --> 00:55:32.920
commonplace than not.

358401bb-8890-46cb-9db4-523e74d000d1-0
00:55:34.760 --> 00:55:37.794
As far as classification, you
will have to look closely at

358401bb-8890-46cb-9db4-523e74d000d1-1
00:55:37.794 --> 00:55:40.880
what the principal function of
the whole assembly is doing.

c46ed86b-00e5-449a-ae33-6f20f4b390de-0
00:55:41.680 --> 00:55:44.710
This hypothetical configuration
has the components that make up

c46ed86b-00e5-449a-ae33-6f20f4b390de-1
00:55:44.710 --> 00:55:45.800
a motor Control Center.

1af5b05e-0ff5-43b6-925b-0dde92c6cff6-0
00:55:45.840 --> 00:55:50.241
For sure there are motor
starters, contractors, etcetera

1af5b05e-0ff5-43b6-925b-0dde92c6cff6-1
00:55:50.241 --> 00:55:53.640
that's clearly controlling
electric motors.

844cd955-f4ea-4d63-9de9-6fce939d9628-0
00:55:54.840 --> 00:55:57.646
Well, we also have this
collection of drives which in

844cd955-f4ea-4d63-9de9-6fce939d9628-1
00:55:57.646 --> 00:56:00.661
themselves control electric
motors, but the conversion of

844cd955-f4ea-4d63-9de9-6fce939d9628-2
00:56:00.661 --> 00:56:03.000
electricity that falls under
heading 85 O 4.

d272085c-08c9-43fa-83d9-46c2d95fc8c1-0
00:56:05.160 --> 00:56:08.857
We also have this collection of
various switches and contactors

d272085c-08c9-43fa-83d9-46c2d95fc8c1-1
00:56:08.857 --> 00:56:09.320
and HMI.

56f0c1b9-278b-4ef0-a764-7fdb129bf46a-0
00:56:09.720 --> 00:56:12.565
So it wouldn't be far off base
to say this falls into the

56f0c1b9-278b-4ef0-a764-7fdb129bf46a-1
00:56:12.565 --> 00:56:13.400
basket provision.

2779f19c-c45f-4968-9bab-19421de1deac-0
00:56:16.400 --> 00:56:20.541
But I think here we have to look
at the programmable controller

2779f19c-c45f-4968-9bab-19421de1deac-1
00:56:20.541 --> 00:56:24.423
because we enter in into a
different level of functionality

2779f19c-c45f-4968-9bab-19421de1deac-2
00:56:24.423 --> 00:56:25.200
and purpose.

6a925cf1-a7dd-4470-9031-4a62f287648a-0
00:56:26.280 --> 00:56:29.772
Process control would likely
take precedence over static

6a925cf1-a7dd-4470-9031-4a62f287648a-1
00:56:29.772 --> 00:56:33.388
conversion and the general
control of the HMI and switches

6a925cf1-a7dd-4470-9031-4a62f287648a-2
00:56:33.388 --> 00:56:34.920
and the circuit Breakers.

c54f42bd-f5d0-4a0f-a401-5686e9893b7b-0
00:56:36.400 --> 00:56:39.734
In this case, after gathering
all the information about how

c54f42bd-f5d0-4a0f-a401-5686e9893b7b-1
00:56:39.734 --> 00:56:43.347
the industrial control cabin is
being used and after considering

c54f42bd-f5d0-4a0f-a401-5686e9893b7b-2
00:56:43.347 --> 00:56:46.793
all its functions, I think we
would say that the programmable

c54f42bd-f5d0-4a0f-a401-5686e9893b7b-3
00:56:46.793 --> 00:56:50.406
controller takes precedence when
determining the function of the

c54f42bd-f5d0-4a0f-a401-5686e9893b7b-4
00:56:50.406 --> 00:56:51.240
whole assembly.

f823759f-1221-4467-b588-dcb597aaee15-0
00:56:56.720 --> 00:57:00.280
So that wraps up this webinar on
Industrial Controls.

5d3da10a-ec3b-453a-a955-9ef70bb213a8-0
00:57:00.440 --> 00:57:04.359
I realized it was a high level
classification presentation, a

5d3da10a-ec3b-453a-a955-9ef70bb213a8-1
00:57:04.359 --> 00:57:08.215
little convoluted and requires
the familiarity with multiple

5d3da10a-ec3b-453a-a955-9ef70bb213a8-2
00:57:08.215 --> 00:57:09.480
electrical headings.

1ed8bac1-c829-40e8-8039-6b0b1147b08c-0
00:57:10.720 --> 00:57:14.800
Remember, if you haven't viewed
Industrial Controls Part 1, you

1ed8bac1-c829-40e8-8039-6b0b1147b08c-1
00:57:14.800 --> 00:57:16.840
can do that at this web address.

caeaed18-30f3-4fd5-b648-7258f56fbefe-0
00:57:20.080 --> 00:57:23.400
And we classify machines in
section 16 by function.

216a6405-f61e-4d37-a6dd-2fc161923db9-0
00:57:23.400 --> 00:57:24.520
I can't say that enough.

f5241ccd-0cff-4a3f-8b17-eac69e574e96-0
00:57:25.400 --> 00:57:29.519
For a machine to be classified
in HEAD 8537, it must conform to

f5241ccd-0cff-4a3f-8b17-eac69e574e96-1
00:57:29.519 --> 00:57:31.000
all three requirements.

d6e967c8-0a94-43c8-a3fb-dc4ae70a188c-0
00:57:31.000 --> 00:57:31.720
Remember that.

8b9f754b-64aa-4a31-b3f9-e18333bfc7d8-0
00:57:32.680 --> 00:57:34.120
And that's all we have for
today.

21a5d21f-cbe9-4b26-b464-773a4a1b828d-0
00:57:34.480 --> 00:57:37.888
On the screen here you'll see
the information for the CES

21a5d21f-cbe9-4b26-b464-773a4a1b828d-1
00:57:37.888 --> 00:57:41.591
credits and we have a couple of
minutes to answer questions if

21a5d21f-cbe9-4b26-b464-773a4a1b828d-2
00:57:41.591 --> 00:57:42.120
you want.

a5ca19d5-2b63-4512-a706-fab4ceef1f66-0
00:57:44.320 --> 00:57:46.720
OK, we have quite a few
questions that came in.

4c7be138-628b-41c9-bc2d-eaf664ed26d9-0
00:57:47.720 --> 00:57:51.851
Let's see, first one, can you
discuss exceptions such as

4c7be138-628b-41c9-bc2d-eaf664ed26d9-1
00:57:51.851 --> 00:57:56.490
heading 9022 for X-ray controls
and 9032 for automatic electric

4c7be138-628b-41c9-bc2d-eaf664ed26d9-2
00:57:56.490 --> 00:57:57.360
controllers?

a519cb31-90ac-4409-8505-024b72d8bf05-0
00:58:01.320 --> 00:58:06.604
Well, I would fall back to
section 16 O3 you, you have to

a519cb31-90ac-4409-8505-024b72d8bf05-1
00:58:06.604 --> 00:58:11.706
determine what the function of
the article that's being

a519cb31-90ac-4409-8505-024b72d8bf05-2
00:58:11.706 --> 00:58:12.799
imported is.

b53dc926-ddd4-4e12-a914-3231635d4da3-0
00:58:13.240 --> 00:58:16.688
So if you have a cabinet that
can, it can contain an article

b53dc926-ddd4-4e12-a914-3231635d4da3-1
00:58:16.688 --> 00:58:19.120
of Chapter 90, an apparatus of
Chapter 90.

a79efe7c-a2b9-4522-8417-f82257525af9-0
00:58:20.040 --> 00:58:23.190
But the principal function of
the cabinet must be either

a79efe7c-a2b9-4522-8417-f82257525af9-1
00:58:23.190 --> 00:58:24.240
electrical control.

68f324fd-02d2-4c26-993c-bfe4a82d5b68-0
00:58:24.240 --> 00:58:27.736
And if it's not, then I suppose
we could entertain going to

68f324fd-02d2-4c26-993c-bfe4a82d5b68-1
00:58:27.736 --> 00:58:28.960
Chapter 90 somewhere.

122796a4-bb2f-462e-a32e-4e9da373d2a3-0
00:58:29.200 --> 00:58:30.640
You have to involve the other.

31fc9b6d-02e6-42d6-8d57-53b367c14e2f-0
00:58:31.400 --> 00:58:32.160
And I asked for that.

79bb9027-08f7-4e19-acd1-6482da831d9f-0
00:58:32.160 --> 00:58:36.666
But these things they, you know,
when you're importing cabinets

79bb9027-08f7-4e19-acd1-6482da831d9f-1
00:58:36.666 --> 00:58:40.890
and remember you have to meet
the heading requirements, you

79bb9027-08f7-4e19-acd1-6482da831d9f-2
00:58:40.890 --> 00:58:44.692
have to have three or more
aparast of of 8535 or 8536

79bb9027-08f7-4e19-acd1-6482da831d9f-3
00:58:44.692 --> 00:58:45.959
mounted on a base.

a33a4444-8b32-4c1a-8e71-fc6bc54341da-0
00:58:45.960 --> 00:58:48.280
So you're already talking about
a cabinet of some kind.

db454fe2-3230-49ea-af05-e97e449700fd-0
00:58:49.040 --> 00:58:52.387
The presence of something from
Chapter 90 in there wouldn't

db454fe2-3230-49ea-af05-e97e449700fd-1
00:58:52.387 --> 00:58:55.400
necessarily disqualify from
being classified in 8537.

2ba6c254-1868-47e8-99ab-0d78348c9c53-0
00:58:57.680 --> 00:58:58.880
I hope that answers your
question.

dd61ec97-9163-423e-bdf7-e58db32bfd90-0
00:59:00.400 --> 00:59:00.520
OK.

1227eca1-8243-4808-a9ee-197968297b2d-0
00:59:00.600 --> 00:59:04.337
The next question, to qualify
for 8537, do the two parts of

1227eca1-8243-4808-a9ee-197968297b2d-1
00:59:04.337 --> 00:59:08.448
8536 need to be different or can
you have two of the same type of

1227eca1-8243-4808-a9ee-197968297b2d-2
00:59:08.448 --> 00:59:08.760
item?

fc488282-3c0a-483a-b720-bac87ee5fcc4-0
00:59:10.120 --> 00:59:11.520
I don't believe they need to be
different.

951f0b7c-ab0c-4b70-9a7c-0f5414f7c202-0
00:59:11.520 --> 00:59:17.955
I think this was addressed at
some point in in an older

951f0b7c-ab0c-4b70-9a7c-0f5414f7c202-1
00:59:17.955 --> 00:59:18.760
ruling.

730ef75a-2934-4dc0-b11b-a8b6b17cbc5d-0
00:59:19.800 --> 00:59:20.440
It doesn't.

4921d86a-3632-49ff-b2b2-a0aa775ecbc6-0
00:59:20.760 --> 00:59:26.360
It doesn't need to be different
types of of of apparatus.

019b1f9f-5ebb-4a2c-8fc7-58d524b19bbc-0
00:59:26.360 --> 00:59:30.745
In other words, you can have two
push button switches attached to

019b1f9f-5ebb-4a2c-8fc7-58d524b19bbc-1
00:59:30.745 --> 00:59:34.864
a panel, A metal panel and and
that would, that would satisfy

019b1f9f-5ebb-4a2c-8fc7-58d524b19bbc-2
00:59:34.864 --> 00:59:38.320
you have two or more switches,
individual switches.

54476fd9-d523-4ffa-93eb-c9e758abba6a-0
00:59:39.160 --> 00:59:43.508
We already get into some weird
stuff is when you have an

54476fd9-d523-4ffa-93eb-c9e758abba6a-1
00:59:43.508 --> 00:59:48.161
assembly, it's it's an all in
one assembly that has multiple

54476fd9-d523-4ffa-93eb-c9e758abba6a-2
00:59:48.161 --> 00:59:49.840
switches inside of it.

f04aafd9-d17d-45f4-b380-00eedf9ff2bd-0
00:59:51.360 --> 00:59:52.720
That may only count as one.

511e8229-e62a-4983-8417-000f260c76cd-0
00:59:52.960 --> 00:59:55.360
So it'd have to be looked at on
a case by case basis.

08b03082-40d2-4644-b451-03aa25653cc0-0
00:59:55.360 --> 00:59:58.992
But the answer to the question
is no, they do not have to be

08b03082-40d2-4644-b451-03aa25653cc0-1
00:59:58.992 --> 01:00:00.600
the same type of apparatus.

6ca860d4-b9d7-4b5d-a1dc-dea8a80df582-0
01:00:02.680 --> 01:00:02.840
OK.

d0b715ea-b8b0-4c47-9bf8-31162f137912-0
01:00:03.640 --> 01:00:06.600
Do you have another example of a
switch gear and switchboard?

acd0b00c-65a9-4163-a9c3-99a950865310-0
01:00:10.200 --> 01:00:11.320
Not off the top of my head.

a892a1c9-7dc6-4630-89d7-9606f98814e1-0
01:00:12.000 --> 01:00:16.521
If you go do a search and cross
there might there's a couple of

a892a1c9-7dc6-4630-89d7-9606f98814e1-1
01:00:16.521 --> 01:00:20.760
older rulings that to have it
switch gear and switchboards.

2821633b-b879-4084-a850-1a36bc88ffd5-0
01:00:22.080 --> 01:00:24.200
I don't see much of them to be
honest.

3d6d9ee2-6d73-4541-9611-54e9d817d235-0
01:00:25.160 --> 01:00:28.640
They're specifically provided
for in the tariff, so.

6ce492a0-43aa-4e85-97f9-59411d18e3ae-0
01:00:30.440 --> 01:00:34.080
It seems like it would be a
pretty easy identification.

180c908f-528d-4c72-85f2-75ec3f1f3b3a-0
01:00:35.200 --> 01:00:38.466
I think when when you're getting
into the switch gear

180c908f-528d-4c72-85f2-75ec3f1f3b3a-1
01:00:38.466 --> 01:00:42.398
switchboards, you're looking at
the function of the of the panel

180c908f-528d-4c72-85f2-75ec3f1f3b3a-2
01:00:42.398 --> 01:00:46.270
of the cabinet, what it's doing,
how it's configured, obviously

180c908f-528d-4c72-85f2-75ec3f1f3b3a-3
01:00:46.270 --> 01:00:47.480
what's inside of it.

83508112-9e55-4a7f-be00-3b7293820065-0
01:00:48.000 --> 01:00:51.956
And and then that was sort of
forced you into that switchboard

83508112-9e55-4a7f-be00-3b7293820065-1
01:00:51.956 --> 01:00:53.840
or switch gear classification.

148dac79-25ed-4245-b0a8-3b1fda52bdbd-0
01:00:57.120 --> 01:01:00.734
OK, What if one of the modules,
slide 41, for example, a power

148dac79-25ed-4245-b0a8-3b1fda52bdbd-1
01:01:00.734 --> 01:01:04.292
supply is imported separately,
will it still be classified by

148dac79-25ed-4245-b0a8-3b1fda52bdbd-2
01:01:04.292 --> 01:01:05.440
function or by name?

4c03143b-25db-4f31-9e99-1bd6c5790d0c-0
01:01:06.160 --> 01:01:09.400
Everything classified in Section
16 is classified by function.

b212db54-f815-4086-9b3d-47f611733a82-0
01:01:10.520 --> 01:01:14.538
If a power supply module comes
in by itself, it's classified as

b212db54-f815-4086-9b3d-47f611733a82-1
01:01:14.538 --> 01:01:15.480
a power supply.

b4c6f09b-d7fa-483a-9f13-629be30ddf4e-0
01:01:16.240 --> 01:01:20.739
If the power supply module comes
in attached or part of an entire

b4c6f09b-d7fa-483a-9f13-629be30ddf4e-1
01:01:20.739 --> 01:01:24.897
programmable controller system,
in other words, you have the

b4c6f09b-d7fa-483a-9f13-629be30ddf4e-2
01:01:24.897 --> 01:01:29.055
power supply, the CPU input
modules, the output modules, and

b4c6f09b-d7fa-483a-9f13-629be30ddf4e-3
01:01:29.055 --> 01:01:32.600
so forth, it would all be
classified as the system.

82f3e219-4bdf-4431-9a3e-4d6813f160c7-0
01:01:32.960 --> 01:01:33.840
As the PLC.

01d1e83e-ad0b-4732-a543-0a82ceb96778-0
01:01:34.520 --> 01:01:38.310
You wouldn't break the power
supply out, but if it's coming

01d1e83e-ad0b-4732-a543-0a82ceb96778-1
01:01:38.310 --> 01:01:41.280
in by itself, you always
classify by function.

f866007e-8eed-41fc-b4b6-670b83bc59ce-0
01:01:43.360 --> 01:01:44.440
So it'd be 85 O 4.

13b13c82-018f-4120-8bdf-0bd8973c1d73-0
01:01:48.120 --> 01:01:49.360
And then you had a couple
questions.

ee7f9b28-8e23-4d79-b6e0-e3ceedf44f87-0
01:01:49.400 --> 01:01:51.520
Sorry, what was the HTS for the
drive?

d6581bc3-0738-49c0-86fa-ac9020d2de8d-0
01:01:51.520 --> 01:01:53.867
And then someone asked if you
could repeat the classification

d6581bc3-0738-49c0-86fa-ac9020d2de8d-1
01:01:53.867 --> 01:01:54.360
of the drive.

e2cc0f52-947c-439f-9d3b-612c199ad92d-0
01:01:54.360 --> 01:01:55.800
I think it's slide 45.

e0c7a4f4-627e-484b-b227-d042c129fbc2-0
01:01:56.920 --> 01:02:02.903
Drives are classifiable under
subheading 85 O 440 speed drive

e0c7a4f4-627e-484b-b227-d042c129fbc2-1
01:02:02.903 --> 01:02:07.440
controllers and that's a whole
nother webinar.

d15d0bf4-8ff4-4229-9437-65baa9ab8fac-0
01:02:10.000 --> 01:02:15.369
Basically they control the speed
and direction of electric motors

d15d0bf4-8ff4-4229-9437-65baa9ab8fac-1
01:02:15.369 --> 01:02:19.600
by converting the electrical
frequency and current.

98ba8716-ccc4-4983-94c2-418470c0f546-0
01:02:20.840 --> 01:02:22.400
It's a static conversion
process.

911a8416-7d81-4000-838c-124fc6aad4e0-0
01:02:25.640 --> 01:02:27.880
OK, what about the census
warning?

566b7e5e-c2b7-4c23-bf2c-859927bd774f-0
01:02:27.880 --> 01:02:31.590
If you consider this one unit
quantity 1 high value, do you

566b7e5e-c2b7-4c23-bf2c-859927bd774f-1
01:02:31.590 --> 01:02:35.240
divide into the 12 drives drives
shown to establish value?

e9a009b0-e7f8-428f-832e-426e150b66e5-0
01:02:39.720 --> 01:02:40.360
No idea.

edee8a6a-1397-4643-9aaa-70ba04ee62fc-0
01:02:41.520 --> 01:02:44.880
Send me an e-mail, My email's on
the screen.

935b6246-ed11-40fe-aca5-ffa32cb1f828-0
01:02:47.000 --> 01:02:47.400
That's.

d73fab87-56ec-487f-9e7e-c70702da9353-0
01:02:47.400 --> 01:02:49.680
Yeah, I don't know.

b96fefab-b65b-4f33-87fd-c5e3c2e3da03-0
01:02:49.680 --> 01:02:50.640
Not off top, Top my head.

5cc95386-b795-46db-aa07-cf60c73697ff-0
01:02:50.640 --> 01:02:51.080
I don't know.

d33358ee-042f-4cbd-8977-54c232ec9d28-0
01:02:51.840 --> 01:02:51.960
OK.

bd5ea180-5447-4eea-b632-6ac31c6d2b54-0
01:02:52.040 --> 01:02:54.520
And then there's one more
question, as far as I can tell.

5d350916-1e93-4ca6-9311-e0c3f1f2ee25-0
01:02:54.520 --> 01:03:00.160
Is there a webinar on 85268526?

0e0eed6b-dd72-4db1-8f07-02706f3f1ed8-0
01:03:00.640 --> 01:03:02.560
Would be what radar?

b5079317-1e5c-4873-910a-cd8c437b7f71-0
01:03:04.720 --> 01:03:05.280
I don't know.

be6f59df-fc99-4595-ac21-797cbb449b66-0
01:03:05.800 --> 01:03:09.040
I think that would be handled by
NIS Lisa Cariello.

40e2950d-213c-44a0-88c3-20f543dfcbf2-0
01:03:14.320 --> 01:03:16.840
She might have just done one
recently on that.

28897267-48a2-4a87-8771-34058ab1e85e-0
01:03:16.840 --> 01:03:21.330
So yeah, I would go up to if you
look at the top bullet here, it,

28897267-48a2-4a87-8771-34058ab1e85e-1
01:03:21.330 --> 01:03:24.800
it gives you the web address for
all the webinars.

ab56add4-85b3-4c40-b5ae-bf0abede888f-0
01:03:25.160 --> 01:03:29.445
And if it's a current webinar
that's been conducted and ready

ab56add4-85b3-4c40-b5ae-bf0abede888f-1
01:03:29.445 --> 01:03:33.454
for publication, it will be
listed up in that on that web

ab56add4-85b3-4c40-b5ae-bf0abede888f-2
01:03:33.454 --> 01:03:33.800
page.

831ac750-8b42-46c5-b4ef-031a9cc65d8a-0
01:03:36.400 --> 01:03:36.600
OK.

869948e5-f382-4560-a509-bdbec466e0c9-0
01:03:36.600 --> 01:03:41.328
And then finally, is there a
webinar on 8537 versus 8538, in

869948e5-f382-4560-a509-bdbec466e0c9-1
01:03:41.328 --> 01:03:45.592
particular PCBA, maybe
industrial controls part three,

869948e5-f382-4560-a509-bdbec466e0c9-2
01:03:45.592 --> 01:03:46.600
I don't know.

53b6e373-930a-4715-8d1a-bb4a3197feed-0
01:03:49.600 --> 01:03:50.880
We might make a run at this.

cee08577-3700-4b82-8986-70cdb88dc021-0
01:03:51.040 --> 01:03:51.400
I don't know.

2a9a16a2-95b1-4d3c-916d-312045ca7e3b-0
01:03:51.400 --> 01:03:52.160
We'll see.

592c57c4-f47f-48d4-9659-f9faf5242bd6-0
01:03:55.040 --> 01:03:56.040
OK, that's all you got.

a33443ac-a1b9-4a74-b654-3efd1cf3c3cb-0
01:03:56.480 --> 01:03:57.920
OK, Well, thank you everybody.

8a7508bf-83a3-467a-b52a-6404415a7c29-0
01:03:57.920 --> 01:03:59.120
I appreciate your time.

f05234f7-df24-4b38-a1b8-8848f2475962-0
01:04:00.120 --> 01:04:01.560
Have a good rest of your week.

5a84a851-5fd4-489e-945f-297c2be69d0e-0
01:04:11.920 --> 01:04:14.200
This concludes our webinar for
this afternoon.

0d60a906-ea99-43f3-9409-9b380c558e64-0
01:04:14.600 --> 01:04:17.990
This is a reminder that this
webinar will be posted on the

0d60a906-ea99-43f3-9409-9b380c558e64-1
01:04:17.990 --> 01:04:18.680
CBP website.

fbc98faa-161b-42dc-8a60-ce71c67dc9cc-0
01:04:19.120 --> 01:04:21.840
Thank you for joining us and
enjoy the rest of your day.