WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.975 >> Good afternoon, ladies and 00:00:00.999 --> 00:00:01.351 position:20% gentlemen. 00:00:01.375 --> 00:00:03.852 My name is Lynn Banks from the 00:00:03.876 --> 00:00:05.476 position:20% U.S. Customs and Border 00:00:05.500 --> 00:00:06.976 Protections Office of Trade 00:00:07.000 --> 00:00:07.476 position:20% Relations. 00:00:07.500 --> 00:00:08.226 Thank you for joining us today 00:00:08.250 --> 00:00:10.975 for the Classification of Class 00:00:10.999 --> 00:00:14.351 Containers, Heading 7010 Versus 00:00:14.375 --> 00:00:16.310 position:20% 7013 webinar. 00:00:16.334 --> 00:00:18.476 Today's webinar is part of the 00:00:18.500 --> 00:00:21.727 2023 Educations Commodity 00:00:21.751 --> 00:00:23.894 Specific Webinar Series, and 00:00:23.918 --> 00:00:25.768 we're expecting to go about one 00:00:25.792 --> 00:00:26.101 position:20% hour. 00:00:26.125 --> 00:00:27.476 We have a few housekeeping 00:00:27.500 --> 00:00:29.018 position:20% items. 00:00:29.042 --> 00:00:30.351 Everyone will be kept on mute 00:00:30.375 --> 00:00:32.435 during the presentation so that 00:00:32.459 --> 00:00:33.975 we can keep the line clear of 00:00:33.999 --> 00:00:35.975 position:20% any background noise. 00:00:35.999 --> 00:00:37.894 We invite you to place any 00:00:37.918 --> 00:00:39.351 comments or questions in the 00:00:39.375 --> 00:00:40.143 position:20% chat throughout the 00:00:40.167 --> 00:00:41.810 position:20% presentation. 00:00:41.834 --> 00:00:43.310 We will answer as many questions 00:00:43.334 --> 00:00:45.310 as we can from the chat box at 00:00:45.334 --> 00:00:48.351 the end of the presentation, and 00:00:48.375 --> 00:00:49.685 the continuing education credit 00:00:49.709 --> 00:00:52.059 code will be placed in the 00:00:52.083 --> 00:00:54.975 webinar chat box throughout the 00:00:54.999 --> 00:00:55.351 position:20% presentation. 00:00:55.375 --> 00:00:57.975 Today's presenter is National 00:00:57.999 --> 00:01:01.975 Import Specialist Elena Pietron. 00:01:01.999 --> 00:01:03.976 Ms. Pietron, over to you. 00:01:04.000 --> 00:01:04.685 position:20% >>ELENA PIETRON: Good 00:01:04.709 --> 00:01:05.143 position:20% afternoon, everyone. 00:01:05.167 --> 00:01:06.894 Hopefully everybody is well. 00:01:06.918 --> 00:01:08.310 I hope everybody can hear me 00:01:08.334 --> 00:01:10.727 position:20% okay. 00:01:10.751 --> 00:01:13.975 I'm National Import Specialist 00:01:13.999 --> 00:01:18.935 126, and Elena Pietron, and I 00:01:18.959 --> 00:01:21.975 handle chapter 70 for glass and 00:01:21.999 --> 00:01:24.975 glassware with National Import 00:01:24.999 --> 00:01:26.852 Specialist Associates Natalia 00:01:26.876 --> 00:01:29.894 Puerto Rico and Lauren Sane. 00:01:29.918 --> 00:01:30.976 I want to thank them for all 00:01:31.000 --> 00:01:32.518 their help that they, you know, 00:01:32.542 --> 00:01:34.727 that they provided, and it's 00:01:34.751 --> 00:01:37.975 invaluable before I begin. 00:01:37.999 --> 00:01:39.975 I also happen to handle chapter 00:01:39.999 --> 00:01:44.143 position:20% 71 for precious and 00:01:44.167 --> 00:01:46.101 position:20% semi-precious stones and 00:01:46.125 --> 00:01:47.975 position:20% precious metals. 00:01:47.999 --> 00:01:51.560 And then also gold and platinum, 00:01:51.584 --> 00:01:53.975 position:20% and the unwrought and 00:01:53.999 --> 00:01:55.975 position:20% semi-manufactured form. 00:01:55.999 --> 00:01:57.518 I also handle chapter 41 for 00:01:57.542 --> 00:02:00.268 rawhides and skins and chapter 00:02:00.292 --> 00:02:03.518 position:20% 44 for fur skins. 00:02:03.542 --> 00:02:04.727 So today we're going to be 00:02:04.751 --> 00:02:05.975 discussing the classification of 00:02:05.999 --> 00:02:09.351 glass containers, and chapter 00:02:09.375 --> 00:02:13.602 7010, heading 7010 versus 7013. 00:02:13.626 --> 00:02:17.810 So we -- it should last about an 00:02:17.834 --> 00:02:18.975 hour or a little bit over an 00:02:18.999 --> 00:02:19.518 position:20% hour. 00:02:19.542 --> 00:02:21.059 Hopefully I don't go much over. 00:02:21.083 --> 00:02:22.310 It could be an hour and a 00:02:22.334 --> 00:02:22.768 position:20% quarter. 00:02:22.792 --> 00:02:23.894 position:20% So we do have a lot of 00:02:23.918 --> 00:02:24.810 position:20% information to cover. 00:02:24.834 --> 00:02:27.685 I hopefully would hold the 00:02:27.709 --> 00:02:31.185 questions to the end, like 00:02:31.209 --> 00:02:33.727 position:20% Calenthia had said. 00:02:33.751 --> 00:02:35.226 I would prefer that methodology, 00:02:35.250 --> 00:02:36.393 but if, you know, I do like 00:02:36.417 --> 00:02:38.935 interaction so I know people are 00:02:38.959 --> 00:02:40.476 position:20% grasping the concept. 00:02:40.500 --> 00:02:44.560 So we will basically, I'm going 00:02:44.584 --> 00:02:46.185 to be going over the chapters 00:02:46.209 --> 00:02:47.727 and the chapter notes, the 00:02:47.751 --> 00:02:50.226 tariff breakouts, and we're 00:02:50.250 --> 00:02:52.059 going to do some examples, and 00:02:52.083 --> 00:02:55.894 then questions with examples and 00:02:55.918 --> 00:02:59.560 position:20% case studies at the end. 00:02:59.584 --> 00:03:00.975 So I might ask you a couple of 00:03:00.999 --> 00:03:02.101 questions in between, and 00:03:02.125 --> 00:03:03.018 position:20% hopefully it will be as 00:03:03.042 --> 00:03:04.476 interactive as possible and I 00:03:04.500 --> 00:03:05.476 position:20% hope you will find the 00:03:05.500 --> 00:03:07.602 position:20% information useful. 00:03:07.626 --> 00:03:14.975 position:20% So let us begin. 00:03:14.999 --> 00:03:15.101 position:20% Okay. 00:03:15.125 --> 00:03:16.435 This is our mission statement. 00:03:16.459 --> 00:03:17.894 And I'm sure you've seen this, 00:03:17.918 --> 00:03:19.975 and mainly the Office of Trade 00:03:19.999 --> 00:03:23.435 Mission Statement is what we're 00:03:23.459 --> 00:03:24.185 position:20% concerned with today. 00:03:24.209 --> 00:03:25.351 Not concerned, but that affects 00:03:25.375 --> 00:03:26.810 position:20% us. 00:03:26.834 --> 00:03:29.185 It facilitates legitimate trade 00:03:29.209 --> 00:03:30.975 and protects the American 00:03:30.999 --> 00:03:33.059 economy to ensure consumer 00:03:33.083 --> 00:03:34.810 safety and to create a level 00:03:34.834 --> 00:03:36.101 playing field for American 00:03:36.125 --> 00:03:36.975 position:20% businesses. 00:03:36.999 --> 00:03:39.393 position:20% This is our disclaimer. 00:03:39.417 --> 00:03:41.518 position:20% And basically, regarding 00:03:41.542 --> 00:03:43.768 position:20% classification of glass 00:03:43.792 --> 00:03:44.935 containers, and it's for general 00:03:44.959 --> 00:03:47.226 purposes, and intended just to 00:03:47.250 --> 00:03:48.976 provide guidance and information 00:03:49.000 --> 00:03:50.268 to everybody out in the trade 00:03:50.292 --> 00:03:51.393 and to promote the understanding 00:03:51.417 --> 00:03:52.976 and compliance with importing 00:03:53.000 --> 00:03:58.727 laws, and most importantly, 00:03:58.751 --> 00:03:59.975 obviously classification, 00:03:59.999 --> 00:04:02.975 there's many complicated factors 00:04:02.999 --> 00:04:04.894 with customs issues and reliance 00:04:04.918 --> 00:04:06.143 solely on this information I 00:04:06.167 --> 00:04:07.351 position:20% provide you today. 00:04:07.375 --> 00:04:11.059 It's not going to be considered 00:04:11.083 --> 00:04:15.393 -- to be using reasonable care. 00:04:15.417 --> 00:04:17.852 And any of the audio/visual, I 00:04:17.876 --> 00:04:20.476 do have a little movie in here, 00:04:20.500 --> 00:04:22.226 basically it's all public 00:04:22.250 --> 00:04:26.975 information, and majority of the 00:04:26.999 --> 00:04:28.935 pictures that I do have are from 00:04:28.959 --> 00:04:30.101 samples that we've obtained over 00:04:30.125 --> 00:04:31.975 the years, or that, you know, 00:04:31.999 --> 00:04:35.894 I've had in particularly to 00:04:35.918 --> 00:04:39.975 rulings that we've ruled upon, 00:04:39.999 --> 00:04:41.768 and also, you know, mainly 00:04:41.792 --> 00:04:44.101 they're stock pictures are the 00:04:44.125 --> 00:04:47.975 position:20% few that I've used. 00:04:47.999 --> 00:04:50.435 This is the link for the ruling 00:04:50.459 --> 00:04:57.810 to obtain a binding ruling. 00:04:57.834 --> 00:04:58.768 We're going to have this at the 00:04:58.792 --> 00:04:59.602 end of the training as well. 00:04:59.626 --> 00:05:00.810 And this is the address if you 00:05:00.834 --> 00:05:02.393 prefer to apply for a binding 00:05:02.417 --> 00:05:07.894 position:20% ruling. 00:05:07.918 --> 00:05:10.768 So, okay, to begin our webinar, 00:05:10.792 --> 00:05:13.393 basically, most of you, you've 00:05:13.417 --> 00:05:15.059 probably used a glass container 00:05:15.083 --> 00:05:16.560 today or you're using one right 00:05:16.584 --> 00:05:17.059 position:20% now. 00:05:17.083 --> 00:05:22.643 Hopefully it's a water bottle. 00:05:22.667 --> 00:05:24.476 And they may seem boring and 00:05:24.500 --> 00:05:25.852 simple articles to produce, but 00:05:25.876 --> 00:05:27.768 it represents centuries and 00:05:27.792 --> 00:05:28.727 years of innovation in the 00:05:28.751 --> 00:05:30.727 position:20% manufacturing process. 00:05:30.751 --> 00:05:33.351 position:20% So glass is mysterious. 00:05:33.375 --> 00:05:34.975 Since I handle glass, I kind of 00:05:34.999 --> 00:05:36.810 position:20% have a love for it. 00:05:36.834 --> 00:05:38.393 position:20% So, of course I like the 00:05:38.417 --> 00:05:41.351 diamonds better, but glass is 00:05:41.375 --> 00:05:42.560 mysterious, and it's basically 00:05:42.584 --> 00:05:45.975 made from sand, opaque sand, but 00:05:45.999 --> 00:05:47.101 it's actually transparent, and 00:05:47.125 --> 00:05:48.976 it acts like a solid, but 00:05:49.000 --> 00:05:50.852 position:20% similar to a liquid. 00:05:50.876 --> 00:05:52.310 So it's one of the oldest and 00:05:52.334 --> 00:05:54.935 most versatile materials, and I 00:05:54.959 --> 00:05:55.810 was reading a little bit about 00:05:55.834 --> 00:05:57.976 the history of it, and it goes 00:05:58.000 --> 00:05:58.518 position:20% way back. 00:05:58.542 --> 00:06:00.975 It was just actually glass was a 00:06:00.999 --> 00:06:04.101 commodity to be held just under 00:06:04.125 --> 00:06:08.727 silver and gold and diamonds 00:06:08.751 --> 00:06:10.894 position:20% centuries of years ago. 00:06:10.918 --> 00:06:13.768 So natural glass, it's produced 00:06:13.792 --> 00:06:16.059 whenever glass-forming rocks, 00:06:16.083 --> 00:06:17.727 they're basically heated at high 00:06:17.751 --> 00:06:19.351 temperatures, okay, and they 00:06:19.375 --> 00:06:21.727 turn into a solid rapidly, and 00:06:21.751 --> 00:06:24.185 it happens when a volcano erupts 00:06:24.209 --> 00:06:27.727 or lightning strikes sand, or 00:06:27.751 --> 00:06:31.310 when meteorites hit the earth's 00:06:31.334 --> 00:06:31.852 position:20% surface. 00:06:31.876 --> 00:06:32.810 I don't know if anybody's ever 00:06:32.834 --> 00:06:34.975 found a meteorite, but if you 00:06:34.999 --> 00:06:36.935 have, it's probably worth money. 00:06:36.959 --> 00:06:38.810 So that being said, but during 00:06:38.834 --> 00:06:40.727 the stone ages, humans used it 00:06:40.751 --> 00:06:43.476 as cutting tools that were made 00:06:43.500 --> 00:06:47.727 of volcanic origin known as 00:06:47.751 --> 00:06:51.393 position:20% obsidian and tektites. 00:06:51.417 --> 00:06:53.518 So no one knows exactly when 00:06:53.542 --> 00:06:55.226 glass was first artificially 00:06:55.250 --> 00:06:56.975 made, but it was -- the oldest 00:06:56.999 --> 00:07:01.975 finds are from Egypt and eastern 00:07:01.999 --> 00:07:03.185 Mesopotamia, and it was also 00:07:03.209 --> 00:07:03.976 developed independently in 00:07:04.000 --> 00:07:06.018 Greece, Italy, China and North 00:07:06.042 --> 00:07:08.226 position:20% Tyrol. 00:07:08.250 --> 00:07:10.935 I think there was artifacts 00:07:10.959 --> 00:07:12.476 position:20% found from, you know, 00:07:12.500 --> 00:07:15.518 archaeologists from King Tut's 00:07:15.542 --> 00:07:17.685 tomb that were from some of the 00:07:17.709 --> 00:07:18.852 earliest finds that they could 00:07:18.876 --> 00:07:20.393 find, and if you want to read up 00:07:20.417 --> 00:07:21.727 on it, I have so much material 00:07:21.751 --> 00:07:22.975 today, I would get into the 00:07:22.999 --> 00:07:25.685 history of it, because you'll 00:07:25.709 --> 00:07:26.935 see that I forgot to say that 00:07:26.959 --> 00:07:29.310 I've been import specialist for 00:07:29.334 --> 00:07:33.059 probably over 20 years, a 00:07:33.083 --> 00:07:34.560 national import specialist 00:07:34.584 --> 00:07:35.975 probably almost seven years, six 00:07:35.999 --> 00:07:38.935 years, and seems like going on 00:07:38.959 --> 00:07:41.351 seven, but I also forgot to 00:07:41.375 --> 00:07:43.268 mention that I was also with the 00:07:43.292 --> 00:07:45.351 industrial Manufacturing Center 00:07:45.375 --> 00:07:46.975 before I came, so I'm basically 00:07:46.999 --> 00:07:47.975 position:20% an alumni. 00:07:47.999 --> 00:07:50.935 I probably have some folks on 00:07:50.959 --> 00:07:52.727 position:20% the line. 00:07:52.751 --> 00:07:54.226 So that being said, but my love 00:07:54.250 --> 00:07:55.727 position:20% is really for teaching. 00:07:55.751 --> 00:07:57.894 You know, I work various lines 00:07:57.918 --> 00:08:01.059 before glass, and the precious 00:08:01.083 --> 00:08:02.393 position:20% metals over the years. 00:08:02.417 --> 00:08:03.975 But have obviously found a love 00:08:03.999 --> 00:08:08.518 of glass and the stones, and, 00:08:08.542 --> 00:08:10.268 you know, the metals as well, 00:08:10.292 --> 00:08:11.018 you know, as I've worked those 00:08:11.042 --> 00:08:19.476 over these past several years. 00:08:19.500 --> 00:08:20.975 So your glass composition is 00:08:20.999 --> 00:08:22.643 position:20% basically made of sand, 00:08:22.667 --> 00:08:24.975 limestone and sodium carbonate. 00:08:24.999 --> 00:08:26.727 These are going to be your main 00:08:26.751 --> 00:08:27.975 ingredients, okay, with some 00:08:27.999 --> 00:08:28.351 position:20% others. 00:08:28.375 --> 00:08:29.351 So I'm not going to, you know, 00:08:29.375 --> 00:08:31.351 eget into the semantics of 00:08:31.375 --> 00:08:33.727 reading every screen here, of 00:08:33.751 --> 00:08:36.975 all the -- but, you know, 00:08:36.999 --> 00:08:38.226 basically, it's to reduce the 00:08:38.250 --> 00:08:40.602 melting point, they -- it's 00:08:40.626 --> 00:08:43.975 necessary to add a flux, and 00:08:43.999 --> 00:08:46.351 that's the soda ash, the sodium 00:08:46.375 --> 00:08:47.975 carbonate, which makes the 00:08:47.999 --> 00:08:52.975 fluxing agent calls it sodium 00:08:52.999 --> 00:08:53.185 position:20% oxide. 00:08:53.209 --> 00:08:54.975 So basically this reduces the 00:08:54.999 --> 00:08:55.975 position:20% melting point in half to 00:08:55.999 --> 00:08:57.727 probably about from over 3,000 00:08:57.751 --> 00:09:00.101 degrees Fahrenheit to just over 00:09:00.125 --> 00:09:05.935 position:20% 1500 degrees Fahrenheit. 00:09:05.959 --> 00:09:08.476 And this talks about sheet 00:09:08.500 --> 00:09:09.975 glass, which I -- you know, 00:09:09.999 --> 00:09:11.975 we're going to be talking about 00:09:11.999 --> 00:09:13.351 containers today, so I will -- 00:09:13.375 --> 00:09:14.727 the only thing I will say on 00:09:14.751 --> 00:09:16.976 this slide is the most notable 00:09:17.000 --> 00:09:18.894 position:20% fact here is your other 00:09:18.918 --> 00:09:22.101 materials are also added to 00:09:22.125 --> 00:09:24.143 assist in the -- in refining of 00:09:24.167 --> 00:09:25.975 glass, that's to remove the 00:09:25.999 --> 00:09:27.351 bubbles left behind by the 00:09:27.375 --> 00:09:29.727 melting process, and other 00:09:29.751 --> 00:09:32.185 components or ingredients are 00:09:32.209 --> 00:09:34.975 added, chemicals are added to 00:09:34.999 --> 00:09:36.018 position:20% improve its color. 00:09:36.042 --> 00:09:36.435 position:20% Okay? 00:09:36.459 --> 00:09:39.560 Because basically glass, they 00:09:39.584 --> 00:09:42.975 have small amounts of impurity 00:09:42.999 --> 00:09:44.310 position:20% that -- it gives it an 00:09:44.334 --> 00:09:46.975 undesirable green color to all 00:09:46.999 --> 00:09:49.602 position:20% the containers, so by 00:09:49.626 --> 00:09:54.351 using selenium or cobalt oxite 00:09:54.375 --> 00:09:55.975 together with other traces such 00:09:55.999 --> 00:09:58.560 as like sodium nitrate, it will 00:09:58.584 --> 00:10:00.727 make it colorless, or it will 00:10:00.751 --> 00:10:01.935 neutralize the green color and 00:10:01.959 --> 00:10:03.059 produce, it's called a white 00:10:03.083 --> 00:10:05.560 glass or decolorized glass. 00:10:05.584 --> 00:10:07.602 That's the one thing I wanted to 00:10:07.626 --> 00:10:09.894 position:20% mention from this slide. 00:10:09.918 --> 00:10:11.975 This is where to find the 00:10:11.999 --> 00:10:15.643 containers of glass within the 00:10:15.667 --> 00:10:21.310 tariff under 7010-90 and we're 00:10:21.334 --> 00:10:22.975 going to get into some glass 00:10:22.999 --> 00:10:23.975 ware as opposed to, you know, 00:10:23.999 --> 00:10:25.852 it's not a container, and 00:10:25.876 --> 00:10:27.810 classified in 7010, heading 00:10:27.834 --> 00:10:30.268 7010, this is where glassware is 00:10:30.292 --> 00:10:32.101 found for other articles of 00:10:32.125 --> 00:10:36.518 glass would be 7013.10 through 00:10:36.542 --> 00:10:39.768 position:20% 99. 00:10:39.792 --> 00:10:41.101 So we'll have to get into some 00:10:41.125 --> 00:10:41.975 of the basics here before we 00:10:41.999 --> 00:10:46.018 position:20% really begin into the 00:10:46.042 --> 00:10:48.976 classification issues, into the 00:10:49.000 --> 00:10:51.810 meat of the education today 00:10:51.834 --> 00:10:54.101 here, or the presentation. 00:10:54.125 --> 00:10:56.975 But anyways, this is -- it's 00:10:56.999 --> 00:10:58.518 glassware found within the 00:10:58.542 --> 00:11:01.226 tariff under section 13, and the 00:11:01.250 --> 00:11:04.602 notes that are pertinent are 00:11:04.626 --> 00:11:05.975 basically throughout the tariff 00:11:05.999 --> 00:11:07.476 schedule, the expression glass 00:11:07.500 --> 00:11:10.143 includes fused quarts and other 00:11:10.167 --> 00:11:12.018 position:20% fused silica. 00:11:12.042 --> 00:11:14.852 The subheading note that is 00:11:14.876 --> 00:11:16.435 pertinent that is chapter note 1 00:11:16.459 --> 00:11:18.268 and that is for the purposes of 00:11:18.292 --> 00:11:23.518 7013, subheading 7013.22, 33, 00:11:23.542 --> 00:11:27.226 41, 91, the expression lead 00:11:27.250 --> 00:11:28.351 crystal means only glass having 00:11:28.375 --> 00:11:32.018 a minimum lead monoxide content 00:11:32.042 --> 00:11:34.894 of weight by weight of 24 00:11:34.918 --> 00:11:35.476 position:20% percent. 00:11:35.500 --> 00:11:36.976 The additional U.S. note for the 00:11:37.000 --> 00:11:40.143 purposes of this chapter, the 00:11:40.167 --> 00:11:42.643 term "fused quarts, or other 00:11:42.667 --> 00:11:46.143 fused silica" means contain more 00:11:46.167 --> 00:11:49.393 than 95 percent of silica, or 00:11:49.417 --> 00:11:50.643 percent silica by weight. 00:11:50.667 --> 00:11:52.518 So those are the most noted 00:11:52.542 --> 00:11:57.310 position:20% things to keep in mind. 00:11:57.334 --> 00:12:05.185 So this chapter, okay, does not 00:12:05.209 --> 00:12:08.643 cover goods of heading 3207, 00:12:08.667 --> 00:12:13.852 which is enamels and glazes, 00:12:13.876 --> 00:12:15.226 position:20% glass frit. 00:12:15.250 --> 00:12:18.185 Chapter 171, it does not cover 00:12:18.209 --> 00:12:21.393 chapter 71, imitation jewelry, 00:12:21.417 --> 00:12:24.852 and Sandra Sary handles the 00:12:24.876 --> 00:12:26.894 jewelry portion of 71, and then 00:12:26.918 --> 00:12:29.975 it does not handle headings 00:12:29.999 --> 00:12:32.810 8544, which is optical fiber 00:12:32.834 --> 00:12:37.476 cables and heading 8547, also 00:12:37.500 --> 00:12:39.810 chapter 90, it does not cover, 00:12:39.834 --> 00:12:43.975 which is optical fibers that are 00:12:43.999 --> 00:12:46.976 optically worked, and hypodermic 00:12:47.000 --> 00:12:48.975 syringes, artificial eyes, 00:12:48.999 --> 00:12:50.685 thermometers, and the such, 00:12:50.709 --> 00:12:52.975 barometers and hydrometers, and 00:12:52.999 --> 00:12:56.143 it does not cover chapter 94, 00:12:56.167 --> 00:12:57.143 position:20% heading 9405. 00:12:57.167 --> 00:12:59.185 It doesn't handle -- it doesn't 00:12:59.209 --> 00:13:01.643 include toys in chapter -- in 00:13:01.667 --> 00:13:02.975 games, sports equipment or 00:13:02.999 --> 00:13:03.976 Christmas tree ornaments of 00:13:04.000 --> 00:13:07.476 chapter 95, and it excludes 00:13:07.500 --> 00:13:11.018 chapter 96, buttons, fitted 00:13:11.042 --> 00:13:13.310 vacuum flasks and similar 00:13:13.334 --> 00:13:14.435 position:20% sprays. 00:13:14.459 --> 00:13:14.975 position:20% Okay. 00:13:14.999 --> 00:13:16.852 So that's what it does not 00:13:16.876 --> 00:13:18.059 position:20% include. 00:13:18.083 --> 00:13:24.310 Now, subheading 7010, this 00:13:24.334 --> 00:13:25.727 basically it provides for 00:13:25.751 --> 00:13:29.101 carboys, carboys, bottles, 00:13:29.125 --> 00:13:32.143 flasks, jars, pots, vials, 00:13:32.167 --> 00:13:33.894 ampules and other containers of 00:13:33.918 --> 00:13:36.226 glass, of the kind used for the 00:13:36.250 --> 00:13:38.351 conveyance or packing of goods. 00:13:38.375 --> 00:13:41.643 And after the semicolon, we're 00:13:41.667 --> 00:13:43.602 going to be touched based on 00:13:43.626 --> 00:13:46.476 preserving jars of glass today. 00:13:46.500 --> 00:13:48.976 position:20% Explanatory notes. 00:13:49.000 --> 00:13:54.226 The -- under the Harmonized 00:13:54.250 --> 00:13:55.975 Commodity Description and the 00:13:55.999 --> 00:13:59.226 Coding System Explanatory Notes, 00:13:59.250 --> 00:14:01.852 the ENs, well, they obviously 00:14:01.876 --> 00:14:02.975 position:20% constitute the official 00:14:02.999 --> 00:14:04.976 interpretation of the tariff, 00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:06.476 while they're not legally 00:14:06.500 --> 00:14:07.975 binding or dispositive, they 00:14:07.999 --> 00:14:09.393 provide commentary on the scope 00:14:09.417 --> 00:14:10.975 of each heading, and they're 00:14:10.999 --> 00:14:12.560 used to interpret the tariff and 00:14:12.584 --> 00:14:13.727 assist with the classification 00:14:13.751 --> 00:14:15.268 of merchandise, so we know these 00:14:15.292 --> 00:14:18.560 position:20% are invaluable. 00:14:18.584 --> 00:14:20.560 position:20% Okay. 00:14:20.584 --> 00:14:24.685 The explanatory notes for 70.10, 00:14:24.709 --> 00:14:27.602 for the above that I had noted, 00:14:27.626 --> 00:14:29.975 these cover that we're going to 00:14:29.999 --> 00:14:34.268 be discussing today, 70.10, 00:14:34.292 --> 00:14:35.643 ampules or we're going to be 00:14:35.667 --> 00:14:38.310 going into 7010.90, which is for 00:14:38.334 --> 00:14:39.975 the other provision, and that 00:14:39.999 --> 00:14:41.393 covers, and that's mainly what 00:14:41.417 --> 00:14:42.435 we're going to be covering today 00:14:42.459 --> 00:14:45.435 is the 90, 7010.90 subheading. 00:14:45.459 --> 00:14:46.727 And this heading covers all 00:14:46.751 --> 00:14:48.268 glass containers of the kind 00:14:48.292 --> 00:14:49.975 commonly used commercially for 00:14:49.999 --> 00:14:51.975 the conveyance of packing or 00:14:51.999 --> 00:14:54.975 liquids -- of liquids or solids, 00:14:54.999 --> 00:14:57.852 and which include powders and 00:14:57.876 --> 00:15:01.393 granules, and they include, 00:15:01.417 --> 00:15:02.768 here's a little picture of them, 00:15:02.792 --> 00:15:04.310 okay, because I was always like, 00:15:04.334 --> 00:15:06.975 position:20% what's a dem John. 00:15:06.999 --> 00:15:10.768 The carboys, the demijohns, the 00:15:10.792 --> 00:15:13.975 bottles, and vials and similar 00:15:13.999 --> 00:15:17.518 containers, so a large glass 00:15:17.542 --> 00:15:18.727 bottle with a neck, and if you 00:15:18.751 --> 00:15:21.101 can see maybe the blue one in 00:15:21.125 --> 00:15:21.602 position:20% the center. 00:15:21.626 --> 00:15:25.435 It's a bulbous neck bottle 00:15:25.459 --> 00:15:27.310 holding approximately three to 00:15:27.334 --> 00:15:28.975 ten gallons of liquid, so 00:15:28.999 --> 00:15:30.560 sometimes you'll see Wicker over 00:15:30.584 --> 00:15:33.185 them, so you'll see that on the 00:15:33.209 --> 00:15:34.810 bottom one in the center, in the 00:15:34.834 --> 00:15:35.268 position:20% middle. 00:15:35.292 --> 00:15:36.975 Now, basically they're usually, 00:15:36.999 --> 00:15:41.018 what I want to focus in on, is 00:15:41.042 --> 00:15:42.685 they're usually made of ordinary 00:15:42.709 --> 00:15:49.393 glass, although some bottles, 00:15:49.417 --> 00:15:52.268 example for example, one example 00:15:52.292 --> 00:15:54.018 is perfume bottles, they may be 00:15:54.042 --> 00:15:55.976 made of lead crystal, and 00:15:56.000 --> 00:15:58.435 certain large carboys are made 00:15:58.459 --> 00:16:02.727 of fused quarts or other fused 00:16:02.751 --> 00:16:03.226 position:20% silica. 00:16:03.250 --> 00:16:04.810 That's to be noted from this 00:16:04.834 --> 00:16:07.435 position:20% slide. 00:16:07.459 --> 00:16:09.685 They remain in this heading, 00:16:09.709 --> 00:16:11.643 these containers remain in this 00:16:11.667 --> 00:16:12.975 heading even if they're ground, 00:16:12.999 --> 00:16:15.976 cut, sand-blasted, etched or 00:16:16.000 --> 00:16:18.975 position:20% engraved or decorated. 00:16:18.999 --> 00:16:20.101 And particularly we're talking 00:16:20.125 --> 00:16:24.768 about maybe perfume or a liqueur 00:16:24.792 --> 00:16:24.976 position:20% bottle. 00:16:25.000 --> 00:16:27.018 They could be banded, wickered 00:16:27.042 --> 00:16:28.935 or otherwise trimmed with 00:16:28.959 --> 00:16:30.143 various materials such as 00:16:30.167 --> 00:16:33.018 Wicker, straw, raffia or metal, 00:16:33.042 --> 00:16:34.351 et cetera, and they may also 00:16:34.375 --> 00:16:37.852 have tumbler caps fitted to the 00:16:37.876 --> 00:16:38.101 position:20% neck. 00:16:38.125 --> 00:16:40.351 They may be fitted with a drop 00:16:40.375 --> 00:16:41.975 measuring device or they may be 00:16:41.999 --> 00:16:45.435 graduated, provided they are not 00:16:45.459 --> 00:16:47.226 of a kind used for laboratory 00:16:47.250 --> 00:16:49.185 position:20% glassware. 00:16:49.209 --> 00:16:50.810 position:20% That has its own special 00:16:50.834 --> 00:16:51.852 position:20% provision. 00:16:51.876 --> 00:16:56.476 So B, it's the containers, the 00:16:56.500 --> 00:16:57.685 position:20% jars, pots and similar 00:16:57.709 --> 00:16:59.018 containers for the conveyance or 00:16:59.042 --> 00:17:01.101 packing of certain foodstuffs, 00:17:01.125 --> 00:17:02.476 which would be your preserves, 00:17:02.500 --> 00:17:05.643 your honey, condiments, things 00:17:05.667 --> 00:17:06.185 position:20% such as that. 00:17:06.209 --> 00:17:08.975 It also includes your cosmetic 00:17:08.999 --> 00:17:11.018 and toiletry preparations, your 00:17:11.042 --> 00:17:12.518 toilet preparations, which would 00:17:12.542 --> 00:17:14.975 be, you know, lotions for your 00:17:14.999 --> 00:17:18.226 face, anything such as that, and 00:17:18.250 --> 00:17:20.185 position:20% ointment, pharmaceutical 00:17:20.209 --> 00:17:22.018 product, any kind of a polish or 00:17:22.042 --> 00:17:23.894 position:20% a cleaning preparation. 00:17:23.918 --> 00:17:25.268 So these articles are usually 00:17:25.292 --> 00:17:29.643 position:20% made of ordinary glass. 00:17:29.667 --> 00:17:31.226 There might be some changes in 00:17:31.250 --> 00:17:35.602 some of these in the next few 00:17:35.626 --> 00:17:37.226 position:20% years, but with the blow 00:17:37.250 --> 00:17:39.975 molding, but anyways, we'll get 00:17:39.999 --> 00:17:41.393 on to -- they generally have a 00:17:41.417 --> 00:17:42.975 large opening and a short neck, 00:17:42.999 --> 00:17:46.393 very imperative, if any neck, so 00:17:46.417 --> 00:17:47.894 it could be a short neck, and as 00:17:47.918 --> 00:17:52.185 a rule, it will have a lip or a 00:17:52.209 --> 00:17:54.768 flange to hold the lip or the 00:17:54.792 --> 00:17:55.018 position:20% cap. 00:17:55.042 --> 00:17:56.226 They can also, however, just 00:17:56.250 --> 00:17:57.975 keep in mind that they could 00:17:57.999 --> 00:18:01.975 have a cork or a screw top. 00:18:01.999 --> 00:18:03.351 position:20% Okay. 00:18:03.375 --> 00:18:05.727 The ampules, they're intended to 00:18:05.751 --> 00:18:07.975 serve -- it's containers for a 00:18:07.999 --> 00:18:09.476 serum or a pharmaceutical 00:18:09.500 --> 00:18:12.560 product, maybe, you know -- or 00:18:12.584 --> 00:18:15.560 position:20% for liquid fuel. 00:18:15.584 --> 00:18:16.975 I don't think we see many 00:18:16.999 --> 00:18:18.685 cigarette lighters these days, 00:18:18.709 --> 00:18:24.975 position:20% but could be wrong. 00:18:24.999 --> 00:18:26.810 I don't smoke, but -- okay, I 00:18:26.834 --> 00:18:28.226 guess there are some of those, 00:18:28.250 --> 00:18:30.852 position:20% and chemical products. 00:18:30.876 --> 00:18:32.975 Tubular containers and similar 00:18:32.999 --> 00:18:34.975 containers generally obtained 00:18:34.999 --> 00:18:36.602 from lamp-worked glass tubes or 00:18:36.626 --> 00:18:37.018 position:20% by blowing. 00:18:37.042 --> 00:18:39.727 Okay, we're -- or for the 00:18:39.751 --> 00:18:41.894 position:20% conveyance or packing of 00:18:41.918 --> 00:18:42.185 position:20% pharmaceutical. 00:18:42.209 --> 00:18:43.975 These lamp things we're working 00:18:43.999 --> 00:18:45.768 position:20% on, but the heading also 00:18:45.792 --> 00:18:48.935 includes preserving jars. 00:18:48.959 --> 00:18:50.935 Anyways, I won't say much more 00:18:50.959 --> 00:18:52.643 position:20% about that. 00:18:52.667 --> 00:18:54.810 But could be some changes in 00:18:54.834 --> 00:18:56.185 some of the language for the 00:18:56.209 --> 00:18:57.975 ENs, but the heading also 00:18:57.999 --> 00:18:59.560 includes preserving jars of 00:18:59.584 --> 00:19:01.268 glass, closures of any material 00:19:01.292 --> 00:19:02.643 presented with the container for 00:19:02.667 --> 00:19:04.143 which they are intended to 00:19:04.167 --> 00:19:05.018 remain classified in this 00:19:05.042 --> 00:19:05.602 position:20% heading. 00:19:05.626 --> 00:19:07.143 The heading also covers stoppers 00:19:07.167 --> 00:19:10.059 and other closures of glass. 00:19:10.083 --> 00:19:12.810 It further includes like a glass 00:19:12.834 --> 00:19:14.810 ball for like on the top of a 00:19:14.834 --> 00:19:16.852 roller bottle that you'll see, 00:19:16.876 --> 00:19:22.894 maybe in a essential oil. 00:19:22.918 --> 00:19:23.852 Mechanically worked after being 00:19:23.876 --> 00:19:24.975 shaped into the form of this 00:19:24.999 --> 00:19:26.226 position:20% ball. 00:19:26.250 --> 00:19:27.852 So okay, so basically, those 00:19:27.876 --> 00:19:30.476 are the end of the pertinent 00:19:30.500 --> 00:19:32.143 position:20% explanatory notes. 00:19:32.167 --> 00:19:36.226 The classification here, now, 00:19:36.250 --> 00:19:38.852 this is one of the examples 00:19:38.876 --> 00:19:40.975 we'll talk about and we're going 00:19:40.999 --> 00:19:42.101 to talk about it in the end. 00:19:42.125 --> 00:19:44.226 So this is a shoe in a bottle, 00:19:44.250 --> 00:19:45.975 and sit classified, okay, now 00:19:45.999 --> 00:19:47.518 I'm not going to ask you, we're 00:19:47.542 --> 00:19:48.975 going to go back to this at the 00:19:48.999 --> 00:19:50.602 end for our answer, but, you 00:19:50.626 --> 00:19:52.602 know, we're going to review some 00:19:52.626 --> 00:19:53.975 of the facts for classification 00:19:53.999 --> 00:19:55.351 and hopefully you'll be able to 00:19:55.375 --> 00:19:56.894 position:20% answer this at the end. 00:19:56.918 --> 00:19:59.143 But is it classified in heading 00:19:59.167 --> 00:20:02.101 position:20% 7010, which we just went 00:20:02.125 --> 00:20:07.518 through, and 7013 for the 00:20:07.542 --> 00:20:09.018 conveyance or packing of good is 00:20:09.042 --> 00:20:11.518 7010 and 7013 is the other glass 00:20:11.542 --> 00:20:13.393 article or 7020, which is other 00:20:13.417 --> 00:20:14.975 position:20% articles of glass. 00:20:14.999 --> 00:20:17.975 So this is -- was a hand-blown 00:20:17.999 --> 00:20:20.226 glass bottle in this particular 00:20:20.250 --> 00:20:23.185 case study, ruling, if you will. 00:20:23.209 --> 00:20:24.975 It's presented in two pieces, 00:20:24.999 --> 00:20:26.852 and the larger section of the 00:20:26.876 --> 00:20:29.101 bottle, okay, it says it's about 00:20:29.125 --> 00:20:31.185 17 inches long, so fairly good 00:20:31.209 --> 00:20:32.727 size, and include the neck with 00:20:32.751 --> 00:20:34.975 the cork or stop, and the second 00:20:34.999 --> 00:20:37.852 section of the bottle, which is 00:20:37.876 --> 00:20:39.975 the bottom of the bottle, I 00:20:39.999 --> 00:20:41.727 guess, you know, had a two-inch 00:20:41.751 --> 00:20:43.101 base, but basically there was a 00:20:43.125 --> 00:20:44.685 position:20% bag of sand inside. 00:20:44.709 --> 00:20:45.935 There was a shoe and a metal 00:20:45.959 --> 00:20:47.185 position:20% band to connect the two 00:20:47.209 --> 00:20:48.226 position:20% sections. 00:20:48.250 --> 00:20:53.476 To resemble this modified shoe 00:20:53.500 --> 00:20:54.435 position:20% in a bottle. 00:20:54.459 --> 00:20:55.852 So once they were assembled, 00:20:55.876 --> 00:20:57.351 they were sent to shoe retailers 00:20:57.375 --> 00:20:58.975 who used them to display and 00:20:58.999 --> 00:21:00.894 promote shoes, as you see in the 00:21:00.918 --> 00:21:02.226 upper right-hand corner of that 00:21:02.250 --> 00:21:02.976 position:20% picture. 00:21:03.000 --> 00:21:07.101 So basically, we want to look 00:21:07.125 --> 00:21:09.435 at, you know, where is it going 00:21:09.459 --> 00:21:10.059 position:20% to be classified? 00:21:10.083 --> 00:21:11.894 Is it going to be under 7010, 00:21:11.918 --> 00:21:15.975 position:20% which we just discussed? 00:21:15.999 --> 00:21:18.975 For containers of the glass of a 00:21:18.999 --> 00:21:21.476 kind for the conveyance of 00:21:21.500 --> 00:21:24.975 package or good, or under 17 of 00:21:24.999 --> 00:21:26.768 glassware of the kind for table, 00:21:26.792 --> 00:21:30.226 kitchen, indoor office or 00:21:30.250 --> 00:21:31.975 similar decoration, or is it 00:21:31.999 --> 00:21:34.435 going to be classified in 7020? 00:21:34.459 --> 00:21:35.393 So we're going to go back to 00:21:35.417 --> 00:21:36.768 position:20% this at the end. 00:21:36.792 --> 00:21:37.975 This is kind of our unusual 00:21:37.999 --> 00:21:42.975 position:20% classification. 00:21:42.999 --> 00:21:44.310 position:20% Intriguing question. 00:21:44.334 --> 00:21:45.976 So these are going to be some 00:21:46.000 --> 00:21:46.976 questions that you're going to 00:21:47.000 --> 00:21:48.351 position:20% want to ask yourself. 00:21:48.375 --> 00:21:50.894 Now, whether this is in order to 00:21:50.918 --> 00:21:52.435 be able to help you to classify 00:21:52.459 --> 00:21:53.101 position:20% these articles. 00:21:53.125 --> 00:21:58.476 position:20% So, you know, obviously 00:21:58.500 --> 00:21:59.059 internally we're going to ask 00:21:59.083 --> 00:22:00.643 for a sample of the article in 00:22:00.667 --> 00:22:02.894 position:20% its imported condition, 00:22:02.918 --> 00:22:05.975 including its packaging as sold 00:22:05.999 --> 00:22:06.727 position:20% to the consumer. 00:22:06.751 --> 00:22:09.643 You know, we need to know or you 00:22:09.667 --> 00:22:10.852 would need to ask yourself what 00:22:10.876 --> 00:22:11.518 position:20% type of glass. 00:22:11.542 --> 00:22:12.852 That would be great if you could 00:22:12.876 --> 00:22:13.975 send that forward to us when 00:22:13.999 --> 00:22:15.602 position:20% we're making a decision. 00:22:15.626 --> 00:22:17.435 position:20% What type of glass? 00:22:17.459 --> 00:22:20.727 Is it soda lined, or Silicon, et 00:22:20.751 --> 00:22:20.975 position:20% cetera? 00:22:20.999 --> 00:22:22.185 What kind of glass is it made 00:22:22.209 --> 00:22:22.685 position:20% of? 00:22:22.709 --> 00:22:24.351 We need a breakdown of the 00:22:24.375 --> 00:22:25.643 components by weight and value. 00:22:25.667 --> 00:22:27.894 Sometimes it could be a, you 00:22:27.918 --> 00:22:30.975 know, a product that has, you 00:22:30.999 --> 00:22:34.727 position:20% know, combination. 00:22:34.751 --> 00:22:36.975 Of materials, you know, it could 00:22:36.999 --> 00:22:38.643 be glass and have some other 00:22:38.667 --> 00:22:39.727 position:20% components added to it. 00:22:39.751 --> 00:22:41.018 position:20% It could have a handle. 00:22:41.042 --> 00:22:42.643 It could have a wooden handle. 00:22:42.667 --> 00:22:43.975 It could have, you know, plastic 00:22:43.999 --> 00:22:45.393 involved so we need to know 00:22:45.417 --> 00:22:46.852 everything which it would be a 00:22:46.876 --> 00:22:48.101 breakdown by weight and by value 00:22:48.125 --> 00:22:49.185 of all the component materials 00:22:49.209 --> 00:22:54.143 position:20% of the product. 00:22:54.167 --> 00:22:55.643 And pertinent facts would be, 00:22:55.667 --> 00:22:57.602 and particularly for 7010, 00:22:57.626 --> 00:22:59.935 heading 7010, is the glass 00:22:59.959 --> 00:23:01.975 position:20% produced by machine, by 00:23:01.999 --> 00:23:04.643 position:20% automatic machine? 00:23:04.667 --> 00:23:06.975 What is the capacity of the 00:23:06.999 --> 00:23:10.976 article in liters, and if it's 00:23:11.000 --> 00:23:14.976 7010.90.50, the size of the 00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:16.393 outer diameter of the mouth, 00:23:16.417 --> 00:23:17.935 which what we mean by the mouth 00:23:17.959 --> 00:23:18.393 position:20% is the opening. 00:23:18.417 --> 00:23:20.560 So we need that -- the outside 00:23:20.584 --> 00:23:21.975 position:20% diameter of the mouth in 00:23:21.999 --> 00:23:25.101 position:20% millimeters. 00:23:25.125 --> 00:23:26.476 Which there are tariff breakouts 00:23:26.500 --> 00:23:28.143 for that in 7010, and how is 00:23:28.167 --> 00:23:30.602 that product principally used? 00:23:30.626 --> 00:23:32.643 Which would be a very pertinent 00:23:32.667 --> 00:23:33.143 position:20% factor. 00:23:33.167 --> 00:23:36.226 Now, for 7013, some of the 00:23:36.250 --> 00:23:37.975 items that we would need or you 00:23:37.999 --> 00:23:41.393 need to ask yourself are is the 00:23:41.417 --> 00:23:43.393 position:20% glass article table or 00:23:43.417 --> 00:23:49.935 position:20% kitchenware? 00:23:49.959 --> 00:23:51.185 Again, what kind of glass is it 00:23:51.209 --> 00:23:52.226 position:20% made from? 00:23:52.250 --> 00:23:53.976 The breakdown of components by 00:23:54.000 --> 00:23:54.975 position:20% weight and value. 00:23:54.999 --> 00:23:56.975 position:20% Is the glass pressed and 00:23:56.999 --> 00:23:57.975 position:20% toughened and specially 00:23:57.999 --> 00:23:58.435 position:20% tempered? 00:23:58.459 --> 00:24:00.226 position:20% Is it cut or engraved? 00:24:00.250 --> 00:24:01.518 Because there's breakouts within 00:24:01.542 --> 00:24:04.975 the tariff, so we would need to 00:24:04.999 --> 00:24:06.643 position:20% know that. 00:24:06.667 --> 00:24:07.975 How is the color applied to the 00:24:07.999 --> 00:24:08.727 position:20% glass? 00:24:08.751 --> 00:24:09.975 And we're going to get into that 00:24:09.999 --> 00:24:11.143 position:20% in some screens below. 00:24:11.167 --> 00:24:13.268 position:20% Is it surface painted? 00:24:13.292 --> 00:24:17.518 Is it colored prior to being 00:24:17.542 --> 00:24:19.768 position:20% turned into a solid? 00:24:19.792 --> 00:24:21.059 And does it have bubbles and 00:24:21.083 --> 00:24:24.894 position:20% seeds? 00:24:24.918 --> 00:24:28.351 And the other factor, and we're 00:24:28.375 --> 00:24:29.976 going to get into more detail of 00:24:30.000 --> 00:24:34.518 these, so you'll have -- can 00:24:34.542 --> 00:24:41.894 position:20% everybody hear me? 00:24:41.918 --> 00:24:43.143 It looks like we have one 00:24:43.167 --> 00:24:43.975 position:20% question. 00:24:43.999 --> 00:24:44.643 position:20% Yes, okay. 00:24:44.667 --> 00:24:46.476 We have one person without 00:24:46.500 --> 00:24:46.935 position:20% sound. 00:24:46.959 --> 00:24:48.852 Does the glass have a linear 00:24:48.876 --> 00:24:51.852 coefficient of expansion? 00:24:51.876 --> 00:24:55.935 Which does not exceed the kelvin 00:24:55.959 --> 00:24:56.143 position:20% test. 00:24:56.167 --> 00:24:57.101 We're going to talk about this 00:24:57.125 --> 00:24:59.351 in a couple slides down the road 00:24:59.375 --> 00:25:01.602 in a couple of minutes into the 00:25:01.626 --> 00:25:02.727 position:20% presentation. 00:25:02.751 --> 00:25:03.976 So what is the unit value of 00:25:04.000 --> 00:25:08.226 position:20% each glass item? 00:25:08.250 --> 00:25:08.602 position:20% Okay. 00:25:08.626 --> 00:25:08.975 position:20% Good. 00:25:08.999 --> 00:25:09.975 position:20% We've got -- okay. 00:25:09.999 --> 00:25:10.602 position:20% Sound back. 00:25:10.626 --> 00:25:11.727 position:20% Okay. 00:25:11.751 --> 00:25:12.975 And here, this is another 00:25:12.999 --> 00:25:14.975 position:20% important factor. 00:25:14.999 --> 00:25:15.852 position:20% For 7013. 00:25:15.876 --> 00:25:17.310 What is the unit value of each 00:25:17.334 --> 00:25:17.975 position:20% glass item? 00:25:17.999 --> 00:25:19.476 So the unit value refers to the 00:25:19.500 --> 00:25:22.268 price at which a single article 00:25:22.292 --> 00:25:22.975 position:20% is sold. 00:25:22.999 --> 00:25:23.976 We're going to talk more about 00:25:24.000 --> 00:25:39.101 position:20% that in a minute. 00:25:39.125 --> 00:25:46.810 So the materials, okay, of how 00:25:46.834 --> 00:25:51.143 position:20% is glass made. 00:25:51.167 --> 00:25:53.852 position:20% Basically, it's made by 00:25:53.876 --> 00:26:01.975 combining sand with limestone, 00:26:01.999 --> 00:26:03.975 with limestone and soda ash, 00:26:03.999 --> 00:26:05.975 along with other ingredients, 00:26:05.999 --> 00:26:07.852 like we discussed before, and 00:26:07.876 --> 00:26:09.435 it's melted in a furnace or 00:26:09.459 --> 00:26:11.975 basically in a kiln, if you 00:26:11.999 --> 00:26:12.185 position:20% will. 00:26:12.209 --> 00:26:16.351 position:20% So glass containers were 00:26:16.375 --> 00:26:25.226 formerly produced -- I guess -- 00:26:25.250 --> 00:26:26.975 is there like -- okay, I'm not 00:26:26.999 --> 00:26:31.101 sure -- I'll have to defer to my 00:26:31.125 --> 00:26:34.226 -- the people that are running 00:26:34.250 --> 00:26:35.560 position:20% the webinar. 00:26:35.584 --> 00:26:37.518 I can't answer that question. 00:26:37.542 --> 00:26:39.101 position:20% Anyways, okay, glass 00:26:39.125 --> 00:26:40.975 containers, okay, were formerly 00:26:40.999 --> 00:26:43.185 position:20% produced by blowing, but 00:26:43.209 --> 00:26:45.602 basically, they're mainly -- 00:26:45.626 --> 00:26:46.975 most likely they're manufactured 00:26:46.999 --> 00:26:48.727 -- or not mainly, they are 00:26:48.751 --> 00:26:50.518 mainly made by machines, which 00:26:50.542 --> 00:26:53.143 automatically feed the molten 00:26:53.167 --> 00:26:54.685 glass into these molds where the 00:26:54.709 --> 00:26:57.226 finished articles are formed by 00:26:57.250 --> 00:26:59.602 position:20% compressed air. 00:26:59.626 --> 00:27:00.975 We're going to have a little 00:27:00.999 --> 00:27:02.185 video coming up pretty soon, and 00:27:02.209 --> 00:27:04.602 it will kind of give you a 00:27:04.626 --> 00:27:06.975 little bird's eye view on how 00:27:06.999 --> 00:27:08.518 the bottles are made, and I 00:27:08.542 --> 00:27:13.852 found it very informative. 00:27:13.876 --> 00:27:15.975 There is hand-blown glass. 00:27:15.999 --> 00:27:16.393 position:20% Correct. 00:27:16.417 --> 00:27:18.351 position:20% Okay, Joni, I see you. 00:27:18.375 --> 00:27:19.018 position:20% There is. 00:27:19.042 --> 00:27:20.476 And sometimes if you've gone to 00:27:20.500 --> 00:27:23.852 Italy in Murano, the Murano 00:27:23.876 --> 00:27:25.894 glass in Venice, rather, they do 00:27:25.918 --> 00:27:27.685 hand-blown glass, and there are 00:27:27.709 --> 00:27:28.727 position:20% different places that do 00:27:28.751 --> 00:27:30.643 position:20% hand-blown. 00:27:30.667 --> 00:27:31.976 They will hand blow glass, and 00:27:32.000 --> 00:27:34.351 I've actually -- different shows 00:27:34.375 --> 00:27:35.975 and those sorts of things, so 00:27:35.999 --> 00:27:37.975 it's not a lost trade, but it's 00:27:37.999 --> 00:27:39.185 mainly -- you know, some of the 00:27:39.209 --> 00:27:40.476 bottles and those sorts of 00:27:40.500 --> 00:27:41.602 things that you're going to see 00:27:41.626 --> 00:27:44.059 the containers mainly, we're 00:27:44.083 --> 00:27:45.351 referring to those that are 00:27:45.375 --> 00:27:46.727 mainly manufactured by machines, 00:27:46.751 --> 00:27:48.727 position:20% but yeah, they do have 00:27:48.751 --> 00:27:50.101 position:20% hand-blown glass. 00:27:50.125 --> 00:27:51.810 position:20% Thank you. 00:27:51.834 --> 00:27:56.643 Now, the molding, when you -- 00:27:56.667 --> 00:27:58.975 the molded glass is placed into 00:27:58.999 --> 00:28:00.226 forming machines and then molded 00:28:00.250 --> 00:28:01.975 position:20% into functional glass 00:28:01.999 --> 00:28:02.976 containers, and you'll see the 00:28:03.000 --> 00:28:05.351 picture at the top right of that 00:28:05.375 --> 00:28:10.476 being done, and the annealing, 00:28:10.500 --> 00:28:11.975 you'll basically see these 00:28:11.999 --> 00:28:12.975 bottles on the bottom, the 00:28:12.999 --> 00:28:14.518 larger picture of the green 00:28:14.542 --> 00:28:16.560 bottles, they're going to pass 00:28:16.584 --> 00:28:18.935 through machine, which is called 00:28:18.959 --> 00:28:22.852 a Lehr, that basically reheats, 00:28:22.876 --> 00:28:25.975 and it gradually cools them to 00:28:25.999 --> 00:28:27.268 relieve any stresses in the 00:28:27.292 --> 00:28:29.059 glass to help, which -- so the 00:28:29.083 --> 00:28:30.976 -- and it will strengthen the 00:28:31.000 --> 00:28:32.518 glass so it doesn't crack. 00:28:32.542 --> 00:28:37.518 position:20% But let me see here. 00:28:37.542 --> 00:28:39.059 And I saw something in the chat. 00:28:39.083 --> 00:28:39.602 position:20% Okay. 00:28:39.626 --> 00:28:44.018 position:20% Wait a minute here. 00:28:44.042 --> 00:28:46.226 Yeah, the Corning Museum of 00:28:46.250 --> 00:28:48.602 Glass in New York has a great 00:28:48.626 --> 00:28:51.351 collection of shows and the 00:28:51.375 --> 00:28:52.852 position:20% hand-blown glass. 00:28:52.876 --> 00:28:53.685 position:20% That's actually very 00:28:53.709 --> 00:28:54.852 position:20% interesting, from Helen. 00:28:54.876 --> 00:28:55.894 position:20% Thank you so much. 00:28:55.918 --> 00:28:56.975 Yeah, I would like to see that 00:28:56.999 --> 00:28:59.268 one day when I come to New York. 00:28:59.292 --> 00:29:00.518 I'll have to put that on my 00:29:00.542 --> 00:29:00.852 position:20% list. 00:29:00.876 --> 00:29:02.518 I was -- those sorts of things 00:29:02.542 --> 00:29:04.894 are pretty fascinating for the 00:29:04.918 --> 00:29:06.143 position:20% hand-blown glass. 00:29:06.167 --> 00:29:07.975 And I've actually -- you know, 00:29:07.999 --> 00:29:10.975 it's pretty mesmerizing, and I 00:29:10.999 --> 00:29:12.101 don't know if anybody is in to 00:29:12.125 --> 00:29:14.185 art, but some of the designs are 00:29:14.209 --> 00:29:15.768 position:20% very phenomenal on the 00:29:15.792 --> 00:29:17.727 position:20% hand-blown glass. 00:29:17.751 --> 00:29:19.518 It's quite a craft, quite an 00:29:19.542 --> 00:29:28.975 position:20% art, if you will. 00:29:28.999 --> 00:29:29.268 position:20% Okay. 00:29:29.292 --> 00:29:30.643 Now, here's our little movie. 00:29:30.667 --> 00:29:36.518 So this video clip is the little 00:29:36.542 --> 00:29:38.935 video clip here, we're going to 00:29:38.959 --> 00:29:40.768 -- it's about five minutes, and 00:29:40.792 --> 00:29:42.143 I think you're going to finder 00:29:42.167 --> 00:29:44.226 it really interesting, and then 00:29:44.250 --> 00:29:47.810 position:20% we'll discuss it. 00:29:47.834 --> 00:29:49.476 And hopefully everybody will be 00:29:49.500 --> 00:29:50.852 able to hear the video, and if 00:29:50.876 --> 00:29:52.518 you can't, notate it in the chat 00:29:52.542 --> 00:29:53.975 box, but I'm going to start the 00:29:53.999 --> 00:29:55.643 video now, and I think you'll 00:29:55.667 --> 00:30:05.810 position:20% find this helpful. 00:30:05.834 --> 00:30:07.435 >> Glass is made of natural 00:30:07.459 --> 00:30:09.018 ingredients that are abundant. 00:30:09.042 --> 00:30:10.975 Making it uses less energy than 00:30:10.999 --> 00:30:12.435 producing metal or plastic, and 00:30:12.459 --> 00:30:15.351 it can be endlessly recycled. 00:30:15.375 --> 00:30:17.976 Whether that colored or clear, 00:30:18.000 --> 00:30:19.768 then, glass bottles and jars are 00:30:19.792 --> 00:30:27.727 position:20% always green. 00:30:27.751 --> 00:30:30.393 The recipe for glass combines 00:30:30.417 --> 00:30:32.727 several natural raw materials. 00:30:32.751 --> 00:30:41.935 The main ones are silica sand -- 00:30:41.959 --> 00:30:45.685 position:20% ash and limestone. 00:30:45.709 --> 00:30:46.310 >>ELENA PIETRON: Wait a minute. 00:30:46.334 --> 00:30:47.185 I'm going to start this over. 00:30:47.209 --> 00:30:47.810 position:20% I'm sorry. 00:30:47.834 --> 00:30:49.185 position:20% Sorry about that. 00:30:49.209 --> 00:30:50.602 >> Glass is made of natural 00:30:50.626 --> 00:30:52.018 ingredients that are abundant. 00:30:52.042 --> 00:30:54.101 Making it uses less energy than 00:30:54.125 --> 00:30:55.727 producing metal or plastic and 00:30:55.751 --> 00:30:57.393 it can be endlessly recycled. 00:30:57.417 --> 00:30:59.101 Whether they're colored or 00:30:59.125 --> 00:31:01.101 clear, then, glass bottles and 00:31:01.125 --> 00:31:09.852 position:20% jars are always green. 00:31:09.876 --> 00:31:12.476 The recipe for glass combines 00:31:12.500 --> 00:31:14.852 several natural raw materials. 00:31:14.876 --> 00:31:17.975 The main ones are silica sand, 00:31:17.999 --> 00:31:20.768 position:20% soda ash and limestone. 00:31:20.792 --> 00:31:22.351 Silica sand usually makes up 00:31:22.375 --> 00:31:24.975 about 45 percent of the batch. 00:31:24.999 --> 00:31:26.976 The soda ash helps melt the 00:31:27.000 --> 00:31:28.976 position:20% silica evenly. 00:31:29.000 --> 00:31:31.975 It makes up about 15 percent. 00:31:31.999 --> 00:31:33.975 A limestone content of about 10 00:31:33.999 --> 00:31:35.975 percent makes the finished glass 00:31:35.999 --> 00:31:37.975 position:20% more durable. 00:31:37.999 --> 00:31:39.810 These ingredients are combined 00:31:39.834 --> 00:31:44.685 with recycled glass called 00:31:44.709 --> 00:31:44.975 position:20% cullet. 00:31:44.999 --> 00:31:47.810 The factor's equipment feeds 00:31:47.834 --> 00:31:48.727 precise amounts of the materials 00:31:48.751 --> 00:31:52.602 position:20% into a furnace. 00:31:52.626 --> 00:31:56.101 After 24 hours at 1500 degrees 00:31:56.125 --> 00:31:58.101 Celsius, a gooey liquid that's 00:31:58.125 --> 00:32:00.894 the consistency of honey is 00:32:00.918 --> 00:32:02.268 position:20% produced. 00:32:02.292 --> 00:32:04.975 The molten glass pours out of 00:32:04.999 --> 00:32:06.768 position:20% the furnace. 00:32:06.792 --> 00:32:09.351 Shears cut the flow at precise 00:32:09.375 --> 00:32:11.852 intervals to produce cylindrical 00:32:11.876 --> 00:32:12.476 position:20% globs. 00:32:12.500 --> 00:32:13.975 Each glob is the exact amount 00:32:13.999 --> 00:32:15.643 required to make up one bottle 00:32:15.667 --> 00:32:16.518 position:20% or jar. 00:32:16.542 --> 00:32:18.435 They drop to a device called the 00:32:18.459 --> 00:32:19.975 position:20% scoop. 00:32:19.999 --> 00:32:22.351 The scoop moves them to troughs 00:32:22.375 --> 00:32:24.143 that feed them to jar-forming 00:32:24.167 --> 00:32:28.059 and bottle-forming machines. 00:32:28.083 --> 00:32:30.351 A glob of molten glass goes into 00:32:30.375 --> 00:32:32.935 position:20% a preliminary mold. 00:32:32.959 --> 00:32:34.685 In a matter of seconds, it comes 00:32:34.709 --> 00:32:36.727 out as a miniature version of 00:32:36.751 --> 00:32:40.975 the bottle, known as a Parisian. 00:32:40.999 --> 00:32:43.351 Each Parisian then moves into a 00:32:43.375 --> 00:32:44.059 position:20% blow mold. 00:32:44.083 --> 00:32:45.768 The cavity of which is the shape 00:32:45.792 --> 00:32:48.059 position:20% of the final bottle. 00:32:48.083 --> 00:32:49.976 The equipment blows compressed 00:32:50.000 --> 00:32:51.768 position:20% air into the Parisian, 00:32:51.792 --> 00:32:53.268 stretching the glass outward 00:32:53.292 --> 00:32:54.935 towards the wall of the mold 00:32:54.959 --> 00:32:55.935 position:20% cavity. 00:32:55.959 --> 00:32:57.768 This produce creates the final 00:32:57.792 --> 00:33:00.143 bottle shape and hollows out the 00:33:00.167 --> 00:33:00.975 position:20% inside. 00:33:00.999 --> 00:33:03.975 These are am better-colored beer 00:33:03.999 --> 00:33:04.476 position:20% bottles. 00:33:04.500 --> 00:33:06.059 The color is produced by adding 00:33:06.083 --> 00:33:08.226 small amounts of iron, sulfur 00:33:08.250 --> 00:33:17.101 and carbon to the glass mix. 00:33:17.125 --> 00:33:18.351 A similar manufacturing process 00:33:18.375 --> 00:33:19.976 is used to produce other types 00:33:20.000 --> 00:33:21.975 position:20% of bottles and jars. 00:33:21.999 --> 00:33:24.268 In this one, the company is 00:33:24.292 --> 00:33:28.476 making 375 milliliter wine 00:33:28.500 --> 00:33:31.975 bottles out of clear glass. 00:33:31.999 --> 00:33:33.975 This run is producing bottles 00:33:33.999 --> 00:33:40.643 position:20% also out of clear glass. 00:33:40.667 --> 00:33:42.976 This mold, though, has a special 00:33:43.000 --> 00:33:45.976 feature, a recessed insignia on 00:33:46.000 --> 00:33:47.560 one of the walls which produces 00:33:47.584 --> 00:33:50.393 a raised insignia on the front 00:33:50.417 --> 00:33:54.435 position:20% of the bottle. 00:33:54.459 --> 00:33:56.018 After the bottles leave the 00:33:56.042 --> 00:33:57.685 forming machine, they travel 00:33:57.709 --> 00:33:59.975 through flames, otherwise they 00:33:59.999 --> 00:34:01.975 would cool down too quickly and 00:34:01.999 --> 00:34:10.810 crack from thermal shock. 00:34:10.834 --> 00:34:12.975 A loader now gently pushes the 00:34:12.999 --> 00:34:15.059 bottles into what's called an 00:34:15.083 --> 00:34:16.727 position:20% annealing layer. 00:34:16.751 --> 00:34:19.351 The bottles cool at a controlled 00:34:19.375 --> 00:34:22.685 rate as they move Lou the Lehr. 00:34:22.709 --> 00:34:24.101 This gradually released the 00:34:24.125 --> 00:34:30.018 position:20% stress from the glass. 00:34:30.042 --> 00:34:31.975 As the bottles exit, they're 00:34:31.999 --> 00:34:33.685 position:20% sprayed with lubricant. 00:34:33.709 --> 00:34:35.059 This enables them to move 00:34:35.083 --> 00:34:36.602 smoothly through the rest of the 00:34:36.626 --> 00:34:40.975 inspection and packaging line. 00:34:40.999 --> 00:34:43.852 The bottles now -- single file 00:34:43.876 --> 00:34:45.852 to head into the automatic 00:34:45.876 --> 00:34:46.975 position:20% inspection station. 00:34:46.999 --> 00:34:48.894 As the machine spins each 00:34:48.918 --> 00:34:50.476 bottle, cameras and probes check 00:34:50.500 --> 00:34:52.602 for imperfections such as cracks 00:34:52.626 --> 00:35:06.393 position:20% or bottles. 00:35:06.417 --> 00:35:08.101 The inspection equipment then 00:35:08.125 --> 00:35:10.476 examines the top to check 00:35:10.500 --> 00:35:11.435 dimensions and ensure the 00:35:11.459 --> 00:35:13.143 threads for the screw cap are 00:35:13.167 --> 00:35:17.935 position:20% molded correctly. 00:35:17.959 --> 00:35:19.518 Before shipping, each bottle 00:35:19.542 --> 00:35:24.975 gets a final visual inspection. 00:35:24.999 --> 00:35:27.643 The proportion of cullet in 00:35:27.667 --> 00:35:29.101 glass can be as high as 90 00:35:29.125 --> 00:35:29.975 position:20% percent. 00:35:29.999 --> 00:35:31.310 position:20% Cullet melts at a lower 00:35:31.334 --> 00:35:32.602 temperature, so for every 10 00:35:32.626 --> 00:35:34.351 percent of cullet in the mix, 00:35:34.375 --> 00:35:36.852 the factory uses up to two and a 00:35:36.876 --> 00:35:37.852 half percent less energy to 00:35:37.876 --> 00:35:39.894 position:20% produce its glass. 00:35:39.918 --> 00:35:41.975 Now, that is a clear incentive 00:35:41.999 --> 00:35:52.852 position:20% to recycle. 00:35:52.876 --> 00:35:54.310 Now, that is up to two and a 00:35:54.334 --> 00:35:57.101 position:20% half percent -- 00:35:57.125 --> 00:35:59.226 position:20% >>ELENA PIETRON: Okay. 00:35:59.250 --> 00:36:00.975 Hopefully everyone was able to 00:36:00.999 --> 00:36:04.852 hear the video and found that 00:36:04.876 --> 00:36:09.101 position:20% interesting. 00:36:09.125 --> 00:36:10.975 So these are some common forms 00:36:10.999 --> 00:36:13.143 position:20% of glass. 00:36:13.167 --> 00:36:14.393 position:20% Hopefully, you know, the 00:36:14.417 --> 00:36:16.226 previous video was able to help 00:36:16.250 --> 00:36:18.310 you conceptualize exactly, you 00:36:18.334 --> 00:36:19.101 know, the manufacturing process 00:36:19.125 --> 00:36:20.975 position:20% of the glass bottles. 00:36:20.999 --> 00:36:24.101 So these next types of glass 00:36:24.125 --> 00:36:28.435 are -- one is borosilicate 00:36:28.459 --> 00:36:29.518 glass, and it's the type of 00:36:29.542 --> 00:36:34.975 glass with silica and boron 00:36:34.999 --> 00:36:38.185 position:20% trioxide as the main 00:36:38.209 --> 00:36:38.975 position:20% constituents. 00:36:38.999 --> 00:36:40.476 And it's commonly used for the 00:36:40.500 --> 00:36:42.310 construction of reagent bottles. 00:36:42.334 --> 00:36:44.975 Soda lime glass is most often 00:36:44.999 --> 00:36:48.435 what I see, not always, but it's 00:36:48.459 --> 00:36:52.393 probably one of the more common 00:36:52.417 --> 00:36:54.852 position:20% glass produced. 00:36:54.876 --> 00:36:56.310 It's composed of 70 percent 00:36:56.334 --> 00:37:03.975 silica, 15 percent soda, and 9 00:37:03.999 --> 00:37:05.059 percent lime, which is smaller 00:37:05.083 --> 00:37:07.685 than the various amounts of 00:37:07.709 --> 00:37:10.226 position:20% other compounds. 00:37:10.250 --> 00:37:13.810 And then there's glass ceramics, 00:37:13.834 --> 00:37:16.935 which this is a poly crystalline 00:37:16.959 --> 00:37:17.975 material produced through 00:37:17.999 --> 00:37:19.268 controlled crystallization of 00:37:19.292 --> 00:37:20.852 position:20% the base glass, and the 00:37:20.876 --> 00:37:22.975 glass-ceramic materials share 00:37:22.999 --> 00:37:24.685 many properties with both glass 00:37:24.709 --> 00:37:26.018 position:20% and ceramics. 00:37:26.042 --> 00:37:28.518 It's widely used for cooktops, 00:37:28.542 --> 00:37:29.852 so you probably have one in your 00:37:29.876 --> 00:37:29.975 position:20% home. 00:37:29.999 --> 00:37:30.975 position:20% Maybe or maybe not. 00:37:30.999 --> 00:37:33.976 A lot of people I know have, you 00:37:34.000 --> 00:37:35.268 know, elaborate gas grills now, 00:37:35.292 --> 00:37:38.351 too, but anyways, the cooktops I 00:37:38.375 --> 00:37:41.768 always thought were cleaner, and 00:37:41.792 --> 00:37:43.310 actually it's used in cookware 00:37:43.334 --> 00:37:48.768 position:20% and bakeware, or as a 00:37:48.792 --> 00:37:50.810 high-performance reflectors for 00:37:50.834 --> 00:37:52.018 position:20% digital projectors. 00:37:52.042 --> 00:37:53.810 And then the crackle glass, 00:37:53.834 --> 00:37:56.226 which you see often, I see that 00:37:56.250 --> 00:37:58.518 in maybe decorative articles. 00:37:58.542 --> 00:38:01.059 They have a rough, irregular 00:38:01.083 --> 00:38:02.351 surface and it looks like 00:38:02.375 --> 00:38:05.976 cracked ice, and basically, the 00:38:06.000 --> 00:38:08.018 manufacturing of -- for the 00:38:08.042 --> 00:38:09.602 crackling, they plunge the glass 00:38:09.626 --> 00:38:11.602 -- the hot glass into cold water 00:38:11.626 --> 00:38:15.602 and it basically creates these 00:38:15.626 --> 00:38:20.560 random cracks, and then they 00:38:20.584 --> 00:38:22.393 re-form the piece with a mold 00:38:22.417 --> 00:38:23.393 position:20% after reheating. 00:38:23.417 --> 00:38:24.643 position:20% But it's interesting. 00:38:24.667 --> 00:38:26.975 I've seen, you know, different 00:38:26.999 --> 00:38:28.602 decorative articles that are 00:38:28.626 --> 00:38:30.975 very pretty for the crackle 00:38:30.999 --> 00:38:31.226 position:20% glass. 00:38:31.250 --> 00:38:33.975 And then there's float glass, 00:38:33.999 --> 00:38:37.852 and those are produced by 00:38:37.876 --> 00:38:39.727 solidifying the molten glass on 00:38:39.751 --> 00:38:42.226 the surface of a bath of molten 00:38:42.250 --> 00:38:44.560 position:20% tin. 00:38:44.584 --> 00:38:45.975 So we're going to get into the 00:38:45.999 --> 00:38:47.643 position:20% 7010 of containers and 00:38:47.667 --> 00:38:50.393 preserving jars, basically a 00:38:50.417 --> 00:38:54.435 little bit of the background 00:38:54.459 --> 00:38:55.935 knowledge for you to take with 00:38:55.959 --> 00:38:56.975 position:20% you today. 00:38:56.999 --> 00:38:58.975 So the mason type preserving 00:38:58.999 --> 00:39:00.435 jars have always been regarded 00:39:00.459 --> 00:39:02.310 position:20% as a preserving jar. 00:39:02.334 --> 00:39:03.727 Not sure if we have any team 00:39:03.751 --> 00:39:04.976 that still do canning, which I 00:39:05.000 --> 00:39:06.852 hope we do, you know, a lot of 00:39:06.876 --> 00:39:08.602 people do, like in my case, 00:39:08.626 --> 00:39:11.143 like, resort to the freezer jam, 00:39:11.167 --> 00:39:14.226 but the -- making jam, you know, 00:39:14.250 --> 00:39:16.226 in a preserving jar, there's 00:39:16.250 --> 00:39:17.643 nothing better than homemade 00:39:17.667 --> 00:39:19.975 jam, you know, and it lasts, 00:39:19.999 --> 00:39:22.185 wonderful gifts and, whatnot. 00:39:22.209 --> 00:39:24.643 So the common mason type jar 00:39:24.667 --> 00:39:26.351 consists of a flat metal lid 00:39:26.375 --> 00:39:27.852 held in place by a metal screw 00:39:27.876 --> 00:39:29.059 position:20% band during the process. 00:39:29.083 --> 00:39:30.727 It's basically, you know, with 00:39:30.751 --> 00:39:32.268 the mason jar on the bottom, the 00:39:32.292 --> 00:39:34.101 glass, and the lid is crimped 00:39:34.125 --> 00:39:37.602 around the bottom edge to form a 00:39:37.626 --> 00:39:39.935 trough filled with a colored 00:39:39.959 --> 00:39:41.018 position:20% gasket compound. 00:39:41.042 --> 00:39:42.643 So in addition, the glass 00:39:42.667 --> 00:39:44.643 storage articles with bail and 00:39:44.667 --> 00:39:46.351 trigger, and you'll see those 00:39:46.375 --> 00:39:47.685 are, you know, you'll see some 00:39:47.709 --> 00:39:50.143 position:20% of those with the wire 00:39:50.167 --> 00:39:51.476 enclosure, with the bail and 00:39:51.500 --> 00:39:53.143 trigger closure, and those are 00:39:53.167 --> 00:39:56.018 regarded as preserving jars. 00:39:56.042 --> 00:40:01.643 And we note the Myers versus the 00:40:01.667 --> 00:40:06.727 United States court case here. 00:40:06.751 --> 00:40:07.975 We're going to get more into 00:40:07.999 --> 00:40:08.975 position:20% this in a minute. 00:40:08.999 --> 00:40:10.975 position:20% So our containers are 00:40:10.999 --> 00:40:12.810 principally used to convey and 00:40:12.834 --> 00:40:16.351 pack merchandise, which is going 00:40:16.375 --> 00:40:17.351 to be sold commercially to the 00:40:17.375 --> 00:40:19.101 consumer, for an example. 00:40:19.125 --> 00:40:23.310 They're generally disposable. 00:40:23.334 --> 00:40:25.143 They're principally sold by 00:40:25.167 --> 00:40:29.643 importers to wholesalers and 00:40:29.667 --> 00:40:30.852 distributors who will pack them 00:40:30.876 --> 00:40:33.435 with goods to be marketed to the 00:40:33.459 --> 00:40:35.185 consumer, and they're also 00:40:35.209 --> 00:40:36.268 principally sold to consumers 00:40:36.292 --> 00:40:38.975 and they're filled with goods. 00:40:38.999 --> 00:40:41.852 They're filled with different 00:40:41.876 --> 00:40:43.476 could be, you know, honey or 00:40:43.500 --> 00:40:47.852 something like that, or any type 00:40:47.876 --> 00:40:50.435 of good principally sold, or, 00:40:50.459 --> 00:40:52.018 you know, food stuff is one of 00:40:52.042 --> 00:40:53.852 the things it could be used for 00:40:53.876 --> 00:40:54.310 position:20% basically. 00:40:54.334 --> 00:40:56.393 So 7010 is principally used to 00:40:56.417 --> 00:40:57.810 convey and pack merchandise 00:40:57.834 --> 00:41:00.101 which will be sold to -- sold 00:41:00.125 --> 00:41:00.975 position:20% commercially. 00:41:00.999 --> 00:41:01.975 Now, this is the difference 00:41:01.999 --> 00:41:05.935 between 7010 and 7013, and then 00:41:05.959 --> 00:41:12.560 we just noted there's also an 00:41:12.584 --> 00:41:15.185 Italglass versus the United 00:41:15.209 --> 00:41:16.351 States case that we used for 00:41:16.375 --> 00:41:18.975 7010, and then versus the 7013, 00:41:18.999 --> 00:41:20.975 which is classified as the 00:41:20.999 --> 00:41:22.894 position:20% kitchenware, table and 00:41:22.918 --> 00:41:25.560 kitchenware in 7013, principally 00:41:25.584 --> 00:41:27.894 used to store the food or other 00:41:27.918 --> 00:41:28.975 materials in the home for the 00:41:28.999 --> 00:41:30.185 position:20% indoor setting, and it's 00:41:30.209 --> 00:41:31.351 position:20% basically sold empty. 00:41:31.375 --> 00:41:32.975 So you're going to use it more 00:41:32.999 --> 00:41:35.518 position:20% for storage under 7013. 00:41:35.542 --> 00:41:36.975 It's not -- you know, it's not 00:41:36.999 --> 00:41:38.852 -- 7010 is used to convey and 00:41:38.876 --> 00:41:40.351 pack the merchandise when they 00:41:40.375 --> 00:41:42.268 sell it to you in the store. 00:41:42.292 --> 00:41:43.643 We're going to get more into 00:41:43.667 --> 00:41:45.975 position:20% this. 00:41:45.999 --> 00:41:50.268 So for the container of the 00:41:50.292 --> 00:41:52.059 conveyance of the packing of 00:41:52.083 --> 00:41:52.560 position:20% goods. 00:41:52.584 --> 00:41:55.268 So basically, for customs -- we 00:41:55.292 --> 00:41:57.894 -- customs adopted the following 00:41:57.918 --> 00:41:58.727 position:20% criteria. 00:41:58.751 --> 00:42:00.810 position:20% It's indicative, but not 00:42:00.834 --> 00:42:01.560 position:20% conclusive of whether a 00:42:01.584 --> 00:42:03.143 position:20% particular glass article 00:42:03.167 --> 00:42:05.975 qualifies as a container of 00:42:05.999 --> 00:42:08.143 glass for the conveyance or 00:42:08.167 --> 00:42:09.143 position:20% packing of goods. 00:42:09.167 --> 00:42:12.018 So there are seven items here. 00:42:12.042 --> 00:42:13.226 They generally have a large 00:42:13.250 --> 00:42:14.560 opening and a short neck, we 00:42:14.584 --> 00:42:15.435 position:20% talked about that. 00:42:15.459 --> 00:42:19.935 And the ultimate purchaser's 00:42:19.959 --> 00:42:21.143 primary expectation is to 00:42:21.167 --> 00:42:23.018 discard the container after they 00:42:23.042 --> 00:42:26.101 position:20% have used the goods. 00:42:26.125 --> 00:42:27.935 They sold from the importer to 00:42:27.959 --> 00:42:30.810 the wholesaler/distributor, who 00:42:30.834 --> 00:42:32.975 then packs the goods -- the 00:42:32.999 --> 00:42:36.185 container with the goods. 00:42:36.209 --> 00:42:37.351 position:20% Four, they're sold in an 00:42:37.375 --> 00:42:38.143 position:20% environment of sale that 00:42:38.167 --> 00:42:40.226 features the goods packed in the 00:42:40.250 --> 00:42:41.185 container and not the jar 00:42:41.209 --> 00:42:43.810 position:20% itself. 00:42:43.834 --> 00:42:46.351 And then it's used commercially 00:42:46.375 --> 00:42:49.518 to convey your food items, your 00:42:49.542 --> 00:42:51.560 food items, beverages, oils or 00:42:51.584 --> 00:42:53.101 it could be any kind of an 00:42:53.125 --> 00:42:55.810 extract, a meat extract, et 00:42:55.834 --> 00:42:55.975 position:20% cetera. 00:42:55.999 --> 00:42:57.768 It's capable of being used in 00:42:57.792 --> 00:43:00.894 the hot packing process, and 00:43:00.918 --> 00:43:02.059 it's recognized, finally, it's 00:43:02.083 --> 00:43:05.894 recognized in the trade as used 00:43:05.918 --> 00:43:09.101 primarily to pack and convey the 00:43:09.125 --> 00:43:09.976 position:20% goods to the consumer. 00:43:10.000 --> 00:43:11.727 That's what you need to keep in 00:43:11.751 --> 00:43:13.727 mind, okay, who then is going to 00:43:13.751 --> 00:43:14.975 discard the container after 00:43:14.999 --> 00:43:20.018 position:20% they've used it. 00:43:20.042 --> 00:43:24.852 So basically, customs concluded 00:43:24.876 --> 00:43:28.685 that for 7013, okay, so they 00:43:28.709 --> 00:43:30.685 included glass storage articles, 00:43:30.709 --> 00:43:32.976 okay, the class glass storage 00:43:33.000 --> 00:43:34.560 articles, and this is how it was 00:43:34.584 --> 00:43:34.935 position:20% adopted. 00:43:34.959 --> 00:43:36.059 position:20% We adopted the following 00:43:36.083 --> 00:43:38.476 principles -- the principal use 00:43:38.500 --> 00:43:39.852 position:20% criteria. 00:43:39.876 --> 00:43:42.101 So the principal use criteria 00:43:42.125 --> 00:43:45.185 stated that, it states, made of 00:43:45.209 --> 00:43:47.393 ordinary glass, lead glass or 00:43:47.417 --> 00:43:48.727 glass having a low coefficient 00:43:48.751 --> 00:43:51.518 of expansion, or glass ceramics 00:43:51.542 --> 00:43:54.975 position:20% or glass ceramics. 00:43:54.999 --> 00:43:56.393 They may also be colorless or 00:43:56.417 --> 00:43:59.768 colored, maybe cut, frosted, 00:43:59.792 --> 00:44:02.643 etched, engraved, painted, could 00:44:02.667 --> 00:44:04.727 position:20% have a motif on it. 00:44:04.751 --> 00:44:06.476 The consumer purchases these 00:44:06.500 --> 00:44:08.602 primarily for storages, for 00:44:08.626 --> 00:44:10.975 position:20% storage, under 7013. 00:44:10.999 --> 00:44:12.518 And it's sold from the importer 00:44:12.542 --> 00:44:15.476 to the wholesaler, who then 00:44:15.500 --> 00:44:17.268 sells them to the retailer. 00:44:17.292 --> 00:44:18.975 Sold in an environment of sale 00:44:18.999 --> 00:44:20.975 that emphasizes the article's 00:44:20.999 --> 00:44:22.059 position:20% use or the reuse. 00:44:22.083 --> 00:44:23.768 You're basically using it as a 00:44:23.792 --> 00:44:24.685 position:20% storage article. 00:44:24.709 --> 00:44:26.894 So it's sold to the ultimate 00:44:26.918 --> 00:44:29.560 purchaser empty, and it's 00:44:29.584 --> 00:44:33.975 position:20% recognized in the trade, 00:44:33.999 --> 00:44:36.643 primarily as being -- having a 00:44:36.667 --> 00:44:43.351 position:20% storage use. 00:44:43.375 --> 00:44:46.852 So the Myers versus the United 00:44:46.876 --> 00:44:49.435 States, the preserving jars of 00:44:49.459 --> 00:44:51.685 glass in 7010 were considered in 00:44:51.709 --> 00:44:53.976 the Myers court case, and it 00:44:54.000 --> 00:44:59.101 concerned the jars with the wire 00:44:59.125 --> 00:45:00.476 position:20% veil and trigger. 00:45:00.500 --> 00:45:03.685 It was a veil and rubber ring 00:45:03.709 --> 00:45:04.810 closure system and the court 00:45:04.834 --> 00:45:06.393 position:20% found these jars to be 00:45:06.417 --> 00:45:07.435 classified under the provision 00:45:07.459 --> 00:45:09.975 of preserving jars in 7010, and 00:45:09.999 --> 00:45:12.685 the court concluded that the 00:45:12.709 --> 00:45:15.476 three fundamental features that 00:45:15.500 --> 00:45:17.894 position:20% are listed here, which 00:45:17.918 --> 00:45:19.101 distinguish preserving jars from 00:45:19.125 --> 00:45:21.975 packing and conveyance jars of 00:45:21.999 --> 00:45:24.852 position:20% 7010, basically, it 00:45:24.876 --> 00:45:25.894 distinguished them by the 00:45:25.918 --> 00:45:28.894 thickness of the glass in the 00:45:28.918 --> 00:45:30.768 walls of the jar, so we would 00:45:30.792 --> 00:45:32.435 need to know that, if we're 00:45:32.459 --> 00:45:35.975 trying to classify an article. 00:45:35.999 --> 00:45:37.976 We need -- and particularly if 00:45:38.000 --> 00:45:38.976 you're thinking that it's going 00:45:39.000 --> 00:45:40.226 position:20% to go into 7010. 00:45:40.250 --> 00:45:41.727 We need the thickness of the 00:45:41.751 --> 00:45:41.976 position:20% walls. 00:45:42.000 --> 00:45:43.975 But the jar's ability to form 00:45:43.999 --> 00:45:48.101 and maintain a hermetic seal, 00:45:48.125 --> 00:45:49.143 position:20% that's very important. 00:45:49.167 --> 00:45:50.143 position:20% It has to do that. 00:45:50.167 --> 00:45:51.976 It has to form and maintain -- 00:45:52.000 --> 00:45:56.852 form and maintain a hermetic 00:45:56.876 --> 00:45:57.476 seal, and the jar's potential 00:45:57.500 --> 00:45:58.560 for reuse as a canning or 00:45:58.584 --> 00:45:59.976 position:20% preserving jar. 00:46:00.000 --> 00:46:03.852 So with these things, we'll get 00:46:03.876 --> 00:46:10.685 into these in one minute. 00:46:10.709 --> 00:46:14.101 This is the Mason type jar, 00:46:14.125 --> 00:46:16.976 photo of it with a self-sealing 00:46:17.000 --> 00:46:17.685 position:20% lid. 00:46:17.709 --> 00:46:18.975 It's classified as a preserving 00:46:18.999 --> 00:46:23.727 position:20% jar in 7010. 00:46:23.751 --> 00:46:26.476 This is what -- with the bail 00:46:26.500 --> 00:46:29.975 and trigger closure, and this is 00:46:29.999 --> 00:46:31.975 also classified in 7010 as a 00:46:31.999 --> 00:46:32.476 position:20% preserving jar. 00:46:32.500 --> 00:46:33.852 Of course, if it meets the above 00:46:33.876 --> 00:46:34.975 position:20% that we just previously 00:46:34.999 --> 00:46:42.685 position:20% discussed. 00:46:42.709 --> 00:46:45.643 So going back to this slide, I'm 00:46:45.667 --> 00:46:46.810 going to talk a little bit more 00:46:46.834 --> 00:46:48.975 about that because by the naked 00:46:48.999 --> 00:46:50.727 eye, you cannot tell if it 00:46:50.751 --> 00:46:52.975 maintains a hermetic seal, and 00:46:52.999 --> 00:46:53.976 I'll talk about that in a 00:46:54.000 --> 00:46:55.310 position:20% minute. 00:46:55.334 --> 00:46:56.727 You have to send that to a lab 00:46:56.751 --> 00:47:00.518 position:20% for analysis. 00:47:00.542 --> 00:47:01.685 And we're going to talk about 00:47:01.709 --> 00:47:03.852 that in a couple of slides. 00:47:03.876 --> 00:47:05.268 Let me go back to where we were. 00:47:05.292 --> 00:47:06.602 position:20% Here we go. 00:47:06.626 --> 00:47:08.476 position:20% Okay. 00:47:08.500 --> 00:47:09.143 position:20% Slide 37. 00:47:09.167 --> 00:47:09.685 position:20% Okay. 00:47:09.709 --> 00:47:11.393 So section -- basically, here's 00:47:11.417 --> 00:47:18.975 the breakout for 7010, and for 00:47:18.999 --> 00:47:21.768 the carboys, the bottles, and 00:47:21.792 --> 00:47:25.975 basically, 7010.2030, we're 00:47:25.999 --> 00:47:27.351 discussing mainly in detail 00:47:27.375 --> 00:47:30.435 today, it also has additional 00:47:30.459 --> 00:47:33.059 duties, section 301 duties, 00:47:33.083 --> 00:47:35.602 okay, chapter 99, for products 00:47:35.626 --> 00:47:37.768 of China classified under 00:47:37.792 --> 00:47:43.143 position:20% 7010.10, 10.20, 7010.30, 00:47:43.167 --> 00:47:45.310 position:20% 7010.90. 00:47:45.334 --> 00:47:47.976 Okay, of additional 25 percent 00:47:48.000 --> 00:47:49.018 position:20% duty. 00:47:49.042 --> 00:47:53.226 So upon importation, you have to 00:47:53.250 --> 00:47:55.226 position:20% report the chapter 99 00:47:55.250 --> 00:47:58.018 subheading, for an example. 00:47:58.042 --> 00:48:00.518 In this case it would be the 00:48:00.542 --> 00:48:06.018 9903.88.03, in addition to the 00:48:06.042 --> 00:48:07.975 applicable subheading listed 00:48:07.999 --> 00:48:13.518 position:20% above. 00:48:13.542 --> 00:48:17.560 These are the other breakouts. 00:48:17.584 --> 00:48:21.976 position:20% 7090.10. 00:48:22.000 --> 00:48:22.602 position:20% 90. 00:48:22.626 --> 00:48:23.894 position:20% This is all for 90. 00:48:23.918 --> 00:48:26.560 position:20% So this is your other. 00:48:26.584 --> 00:48:28.143 .05 would include your other 00:48:28.167 --> 00:48:30.351 position:20% serum bottles, vials and 00:48:30.375 --> 00:48:32.727 pharmaceutical containers, your 00:48:32.751 --> 00:48:35.268 position:20% 7010.90.20 would be your 00:48:35.292 --> 00:48:37.310 position:20% containers. 00:48:37.334 --> 00:48:39.975 These are for the conveyance of 00:48:39.999 --> 00:48:44.852 the packing of perfume and -- or 00:48:44.876 --> 00:48:46.975 toilet preparations produced by 00:48:46.999 --> 00:48:49.101 automatic machine, and your 00:48:49.125 --> 00:48:52.560 7010.90.30 breakout is for your 00:48:52.584 --> 00:48:54.975 other, which is other than 00:48:54.999 --> 00:48:56.894 produced by machine, which is -- 00:48:56.918 --> 00:48:57.975 so that's basically not produced 00:48:57.999 --> 00:48:59.643 by automatic machine, is your 00:48:59.667 --> 00:49:02.894 position:20% 7010.90.30. 00:49:02.918 --> 00:49:06.727 Now, some of the classification 00:49:06.751 --> 00:49:09.975 questions that I'm going to ask, 00:49:09.999 --> 00:49:12.685 I'm not sure if anyone has your 00:49:12.709 --> 00:49:14.518 tariff, a link that they can 00:49:14.542 --> 00:49:16.852 open or not, but it would be 00:49:16.876 --> 00:49:19.560 useful if you have that to 00:49:19.584 --> 00:49:20.226 answer some of the questions 00:49:20.250 --> 00:49:23.518 position:20% that I asked shortly. 00:49:23.542 --> 00:49:24.975 So otherwise, you know, I'm 00:49:24.999 --> 00:49:26.727 just showing you them here, and 00:49:26.751 --> 00:49:28.643 I usually am asking even if you 00:49:28.667 --> 00:49:30.476 can tell me at the heading 00:49:30.500 --> 00:49:39.476 level, that would be great. 00:49:39.500 --> 00:49:41.768 And this is for your subheading 00:49:41.792 --> 00:49:46.351 breakout for your 7010.90.50, 00:49:46.375 --> 00:49:47.975 your other containers, and these 00:49:47.999 --> 00:49:50.975 are broken out by exceeding a 00:49:50.999 --> 00:49:54.810 certain liter, like one liter, 00:49:54.834 --> 00:49:56.393 for an example, in the first 00:49:56.417 --> 00:49:59.143 position:20% breakout, which would be 00:49:59.167 --> 00:50:03.852 7010.90.5005, and it's having a 00:50:03.876 --> 00:50:05.685 mouth of the outer diameter of 00:50:05.709 --> 00:50:07.643 position:20% 38 millimeters or more. 00:50:07.667 --> 00:50:09.185 And then it goes down, you know, 00:50:09.209 --> 00:50:10.975 breaking it out further, you 00:50:10.999 --> 00:50:14.768 know, with different sizes with 00:50:14.792 --> 00:50:16.975 position:20% the outer mouth. 00:50:16.999 --> 00:50:19.518 Or the capacity, basically, the 00:50:19.542 --> 00:50:20.975 position:20% capacity. 00:50:20.999 --> 00:50:22.268 We'll go into this in a minute 00:50:22.292 --> 00:50:24.602 just to see -- so you have a 00:50:24.626 --> 00:50:25.518 position:20% general idea. 00:50:25.542 --> 00:50:29.975 So your classification, we're 00:50:29.999 --> 00:50:31.101 going to have our first question 00:50:31.125 --> 00:50:33.351 here, and you can answer these 00:50:33.375 --> 00:50:37.975 position:20% in the chat box. 00:50:37.999 --> 00:50:42.643 And I know we do have -- I can't 00:50:42.667 --> 00:50:45.310 really -- ideally, I can't see 00:50:45.334 --> 00:50:46.602 everyone, so hopefully, you 00:50:46.626 --> 00:50:47.518 know, you'll just be able to put 00:50:47.542 --> 00:50:48.976 your answer in the chat box so I 00:50:49.000 --> 00:50:51.643 just can get a grasp if you're 00:50:51.667 --> 00:50:55.643 understanding the concepts, and 00:50:55.667 --> 00:50:56.975 position:20% that would be great. 00:50:56.999 --> 00:50:58.351 And if you want to kind of keep 00:50:58.375 --> 00:51:00.727 position:20% a tally, that would be 00:51:00.751 --> 00:51:01.185 position:20% wonderful. 00:51:01.209 --> 00:51:03.643 Hopefully everybody gets all of 00:51:03.667 --> 00:51:04.476 them right because I can't call 00:51:04.500 --> 00:51:05.685 position:20% on everyone. 00:51:05.709 --> 00:51:06.602 I can't see your beautiful 00:51:06.626 --> 00:51:07.185 position:20% faces. 00:51:07.209 --> 00:51:07.810 position:20% Okay. 00:51:07.834 --> 00:51:11.476 So what is the classification of 00:51:11.500 --> 00:51:15.268 position:20% -- these are bottles. 00:51:15.292 --> 00:51:17.059 You know, the classification of 00:51:17.083 --> 00:51:18.018 these bottles, if they're in 00:51:18.042 --> 00:51:19.101 position:20% 7010 or 7013. 00:51:19.125 --> 00:51:20.476 So the bottles are going to be 00:51:20.500 --> 00:51:22.476 position:20% filled with basically an 00:51:22.500 --> 00:51:29.975 position:20% essential oil, or a 00:51:29.999 --> 00:51:31.018 nutraceutical and they're fitted 00:51:31.042 --> 00:51:33.602 with steel and plastic roller 00:51:33.626 --> 00:51:35.975 position:20% balls insert and cap. 00:51:35.999 --> 00:51:38.351 The bottles are used to dispense 00:51:38.375 --> 00:51:39.975 position:20% the oil contained within 00:51:39.999 --> 00:51:40.685 position:20% directly on the skin. 00:51:40.709 --> 00:51:42.101 They're produced by automatic 00:51:42.125 --> 00:51:45.975 molding machine, and once they 00:51:45.999 --> 00:51:47.935 can't be removed once the roll 00:51:47.959 --> 00:51:50.975 er ball is inserted into the 00:51:50.999 --> 00:51:53.143 bottle, and the bottles must be 00:51:53.167 --> 00:51:55.975 discarded when they're empty. 00:51:55.999 --> 00:51:57.518 So these are -- they're going 00:51:57.542 --> 00:51:57.975 position:20% to be filled. 00:51:57.999 --> 00:51:59.810 So they're imported empty. 00:51:59.834 --> 00:52:04.143 So these are .10 millimeters 00:52:04.167 --> 00:52:07.560 and .15 milliliters, so that's 00:52:07.584 --> 00:52:10.602 the volume and capacity on these 00:52:10.626 --> 00:52:10.975 position:20% bottles. 00:52:10.999 --> 00:52:12.185 position:20% So what would you say? 00:52:12.209 --> 00:52:14.976 Would they go into 7010 or 7013? 00:52:15.000 --> 00:53:16.768 position:20% Even if you guess at it. 00:53:16.792 --> 00:53:16.975 position:20% Okay. 00:53:16.999 --> 00:53:17.435 position:20% I'm sorry. 00:53:17.459 --> 00:53:18.602 position:20% I had to reopen it. 00:53:18.626 --> 00:53:19.975 No wonder I didn't see anything 00:53:19.999 --> 00:53:20.852 position:20% from anybody. 00:53:20.876 --> 00:53:23.810 position:20% Okay. 00:53:23.834 --> 00:53:24.975 It looks like everybody -- 00:53:24.999 --> 00:53:26.976 there's a lot of people -- and 00:53:27.000 --> 00:53:29.351 I'm glad, I just seen an answer 00:53:29.375 --> 00:53:33.643 that is -- if you want to answer 00:53:33.667 --> 00:53:34.975 it to the further level, if you 00:53:34.999 --> 00:53:40.518 have the tariff breakouts, I'm 00:53:40.542 --> 00:53:42.518 just saying I think I have an 00:53:42.542 --> 00:53:44.560 answer here that is correct, but 00:53:44.584 --> 00:53:47.935 position:20% I have an "A" student, I 00:53:47.959 --> 00:53:48.185 position:20% believe. 00:53:48.209 --> 00:53:48.685 position:20% Okay. 00:53:48.709 --> 00:53:51.975 And I was going to say -- -- 00:53:51.999 --> 00:53:52.310 position:20% okay. 00:53:52.334 --> 00:53:53.268 position:20% Pretty close. 00:53:53.292 --> 00:53:54.975 But let's go to the next slide 00:53:54.999 --> 00:53:56.018 position:20% and see this. 00:53:56.042 --> 00:53:57.185 I thought I had the right 00:53:57.209 --> 00:53:58.935 position:20% answer, but I don't. 00:53:58.959 --> 00:54:00.393 position:20% Okay. 00:54:00.417 --> 00:54:03.059 Anyways, it is -- well, I got 00:54:03.083 --> 00:54:04.351 something going on with my 00:54:04.375 --> 00:54:04.975 position:20% screen here. 00:54:04.999 --> 00:54:06.560 position:20% Let me see. 00:54:06.584 --> 00:54:06.975 position:20% Okay. 00:54:06.999 --> 00:54:11.143 It's 7010.90.20.federal court so 00:54:11.167 --> 00:54:15.975 they basically are -- they're 00:54:15.999 --> 00:54:18.518 carboys glass, they're basically 00:54:18.542 --> 00:54:21.602 used -- they're kind of used for 00:54:21.626 --> 00:54:24.975 conveyance of packing of perfume 00:54:24.999 --> 00:54:26.935 or other toilet preparations. 00:54:26.959 --> 00:54:27.894 position:20% They're going to be 00:54:27.918 --> 00:54:29.351 filled:they're going to be 00:54:29.375 --> 00:54:30.852 thrown away but they're going to 00:54:30.876 --> 00:54:31.059 position:20% be filled. 00:54:31.083 --> 00:54:32.143 They're not going to be used for 00:54:32.167 --> 00:54:32.727 position:20% storage. 00:54:32.751 --> 00:54:33.185 position:20% So that was great. 00:54:33.209 --> 00:54:33.727 position:20% Okay. 00:54:33.751 --> 00:54:34.975 So that was a good start. 00:54:34.999 --> 00:54:37.768 So our next one is, okay, our 00:54:37.792 --> 00:54:39.602 glass bottles were manufactured 00:54:39.626 --> 00:54:40.727 by automatic machine and we have 00:54:40.751 --> 00:54:41.476 position:20% two bottles. 00:54:41.500 --> 00:54:41.852 position:20% Okay. 00:54:41.876 --> 00:54:43.226 The first bottle has a capacity 00:54:43.250 --> 00:54:46.975 of 1 liter and a mouth with an 00:54:46.999 --> 00:54:49.018 position:20% outer diameter of 31 00:54:49.042 --> 00:54:51.894 millimeters, and an item -- the 00:54:51.918 --> 00:54:53.351 item number 2 has a capacity 00:54:53.375 --> 00:54:56.143 of .37 liters and a mouth with 00:54:56.167 --> 00:54:58.560 position:20% an outer diameter of 28 00:54:58.584 --> 00:54:58.975 position:20% millimeters. 00:54:58.999 --> 00:55:00.685 The necks of both of these 00:55:00.709 --> 00:55:03.602 bottles feature a lug finish, 00:55:03.626 --> 00:55:06.476 and the bottles are empty upon 00:55:06.500 --> 00:55:07.975 importation into the U.S. and 00:55:07.999 --> 00:55:09.602 position:20% sold for your clients, 00:55:09.626 --> 00:55:11.268 customers, they were filled with 00:55:11.292 --> 00:55:13.768 maple syrup using a hot-pack 00:55:13.792 --> 00:55:14.101 position:20% press. 00:55:14.125 --> 00:55:17.975 So we went through that and what 00:55:17.999 --> 00:55:18.852 classification and they're 00:55:18.876 --> 00:55:20.518 fitted with a closure and sold 00:55:20.542 --> 00:55:21.894 and distributed commercially. 00:55:21.918 --> 00:55:23.894 So do you think this is 7010 or 00:55:23.918 --> 00:55:24.685 position:20% 7013? 00:55:24.709 --> 00:55:25.894 You don't have to be exactly. 00:55:25.918 --> 00:55:27.476 And if somebody gives me an 00:55:27.500 --> 00:55:30.894 exact classification, that's 00:55:30.918 --> 00:55:32.018 great, too, but I don't know if 00:55:32.042 --> 00:55:33.435 you're going to have access to 00:55:33.459 --> 00:55:34.643 your tariff at this point in 00:55:34.667 --> 00:55:34.975 position:20% time. 00:55:34.999 --> 00:55:37.852 So even a 7010, a heading, or a 00:55:37.876 --> 00:55:40.975 7013, anybody want to give it a 00:55:40.999 --> 00:55:41.476 position:20% try? 00:55:41.500 --> 00:55:43.727 What would you think, where 00:55:43.751 --> 00:55:49.185 position:20% would this one go? 00:55:49.209 --> 00:55:50.975 I gave you the answer too soon. 00:55:50.999 --> 00:55:52.143 I didn't mean to -- they're 00:55:52.167 --> 00:55:53.101 position:20% 7010. 00:55:53.125 --> 00:55:53.810 position:20% Okay. 00:55:53.834 --> 00:55:56.727 And basically, these basically 00:55:56.751 --> 00:55:58.476 go by the capacity of not 00:55:58.500 --> 00:56:04.226 exceeding liters, which were -- 00:56:04.250 --> 00:56:04.852 position:20% okay. 00:56:04.876 --> 00:56:09.852 .237, and the other one was the 00:56:09.876 --> 00:56:11.476 position:20% outer diameter of 28 00:56:11.500 --> 00:56:12.435 position:20% millimeters, and they're 00:56:12.459 --> 00:56:13.894 position:20% basically used for the 00:56:13.918 --> 00:56:14.976 conveyance, okay, because these 00:56:15.000 --> 00:56:18.852 were used for maple syrup and 00:56:18.876 --> 00:56:20.560 position:20% the hot pack press. 00:56:20.584 --> 00:56:22.602 So they're going to be filled 00:56:22.626 --> 00:56:24.143 and distributed commercially. 00:56:24.167 --> 00:56:26.975 And they're going to be -- so 00:56:26.999 --> 00:56:27.894 position:20% that one there. 00:56:27.918 --> 00:56:27.976 position:20% Okay. 00:56:28.000 --> 00:56:29.810 We'll go on to our next one. 00:56:29.834 --> 00:56:31.810 So for 7013, this is -- okay. 00:56:31.834 --> 00:56:32.975 position:20% Those were the only two. 00:56:32.999 --> 00:56:33.935 position:20% Okay. 00:56:33.959 --> 00:56:34.310 position:20% For that. 00:56:34.334 --> 00:56:35.351 position:20% For right now. 00:56:35.375 --> 00:56:38.393 So your glassware in 7013. 00:56:38.417 --> 00:56:38.810 position:20% Okay. 00:56:38.834 --> 00:56:40.602 position:20% So the breakouts for the 00:56:40.626 --> 00:56:43.643 subheading, here are some of 00:56:43.667 --> 00:56:45.852 your breakouts are 7013.41. 00:56:45.876 --> 00:56:48.685 This is for other glassware of 00:56:48.709 --> 00:56:51.560 lead crystal, and for your 00:56:51.584 --> 00:56:53.560 glassware having a linear 00:56:53.584 --> 00:56:56.226 coefficient for the kelvin test 00:56:56.250 --> 00:56:59.685 would go into your subheading 00:56:59.709 --> 00:57:05.852 breakout of 7013.42, and your 00:57:05.876 --> 00:57:07.727 position:20% other glassware would be 00:57:07.751 --> 00:57:11.185 7013.49, and for your decorative 00:57:11.209 --> 00:57:13.351 glass articles of lead crystal 00:57:13.375 --> 00:57:16.975 position:20% would be 7013.91. 00:57:16.999 --> 00:57:20.185 And we discussed that about the 00:57:20.209 --> 00:57:22.975 at least 24 percent of lead by 00:57:22.999 --> 00:57:27.435 weight, which is note 1 to 00:57:27.459 --> 00:57:29.852 chapter 70, and for your other 00:57:29.876 --> 00:57:32.101 decorative glassware, it would 00:57:32.125 --> 00:57:33.351 position:20% be 7013.99. 00:57:33.375 --> 00:57:34.975 So basically, we're going to 00:57:34.999 --> 00:57:36.602 get into more detail on these 00:57:36.626 --> 00:57:37.685 position:20% breakouts here. 00:57:37.709 --> 00:57:41.435 This is just a brief synopsis. 00:57:41.459 --> 00:57:42.685 I don't know if -- I believe 00:57:42.709 --> 00:57:43.976 you're going to be able to 00:57:44.000 --> 00:57:46.560 access this webinar, so for you 00:57:46.584 --> 00:57:49.975 to be able to have a reference 00:57:49.999 --> 00:57:51.935 position:20% is what those are for. 00:57:51.959 --> 00:57:53.975 So the linear coefficient, 00:57:53.999 --> 00:57:58.018 okay, per the kelvin test of 00:57:58.042 --> 00:57:59.975 thermal expansion basically the 00:57:59.999 --> 00:58:03.975 bottom line is it's usually 00:58:03.999 --> 00:58:04.935 employed in describing the 00:58:04.959 --> 00:58:07.852 expansion of a solid, but 00:58:07.876 --> 00:58:09.643 basically, all of that, I don't 00:58:09.667 --> 00:58:11.975 want to fill up your brain. 00:58:11.999 --> 00:58:12.975 position:20% Already we've had enough 00:58:12.999 --> 00:58:14.727 information for everybody to 00:58:14.751 --> 00:58:18.101 digest, but what it means is the 00:58:18.125 --> 00:58:21.226 glass is very resistant to 00:58:21.250 --> 00:58:22.602 cracking and it's unlikely to 00:58:22.626 --> 00:58:23.976 break going from hot to cold. 00:58:24.000 --> 00:58:26.975 So you know, you want to be -- 00:58:26.999 --> 00:58:27.810 you know, hopefully, if you're 00:58:27.834 --> 00:58:29.810 using a casserole dish, you're 00:58:29.834 --> 00:58:34.226 going to want it to be, you 00:58:34.250 --> 00:58:36.351 know, basically very resistant 00:58:36.375 --> 00:58:36.975 position:20% to cracking. 00:58:36.999 --> 00:58:38.018 You're not going to want it to 00:58:38.042 --> 00:58:40.518 crack, so -- but in order to be 00:58:40.542 --> 00:58:42.310 able to make this requirement or 00:58:42.334 --> 00:58:43.975 to meet this requirement, if you 00:58:43.999 --> 00:58:46.393 will, it has to be tested at the 00:58:46.417 --> 00:58:47.975 position:20% customs lab to make the 00:58:47.999 --> 00:58:49.143 determination, or, you know, an 00:58:49.167 --> 00:58:52.476 outside laboratory, if you're 00:58:52.500 --> 00:58:53.975 trying to do classification as 00:58:53.999 --> 00:58:55.560 position:20% an importer. 00:58:55.584 --> 00:58:57.685 But us as customs employees, 00:58:57.709 --> 00:58:58.976 position:20% we're going to have that 00:58:59.000 --> 00:58:59.393 position:20% verified. 00:58:59.417 --> 00:59:00.975 I will have that verified from 00:59:00.999 --> 00:59:03.185 our customs lab, which I want to 00:59:03.209 --> 00:59:04.727 know, we work very closely with, 00:59:04.751 --> 00:59:06.894 and we can't thank them enough, 00:59:06.918 --> 00:59:09.143 of our chemists at the lab, the 00:59:09.167 --> 00:59:11.975 position:20% customs lab. 00:59:11.999 --> 00:59:13.810 And we work closely with them, 00:59:13.834 --> 00:59:15.518 particularly with the glass 00:59:15.542 --> 00:59:17.975 line, and many other lines as 00:59:17.999 --> 00:59:18.268 position:20% well. 00:59:18.292 --> 00:59:18.602 position:20% Okay. 00:59:18.626 --> 00:59:20.143 So this heading covers the 00:59:20.167 --> 00:59:23.560 following types of articles for 00:59:23.584 --> 00:59:27.268 7013 obtained by pressing or 00:59:27.292 --> 00:59:28.852 blowing, which is your table. 00:59:28.876 --> 00:59:31.975 This is the explanatory notes 00:59:31.999 --> 00:59:40.059 for basically it -- it covers 00:59:40.083 --> 00:59:41.975 pictures and jugs we're going to 00:59:41.999 --> 00:59:43.935 be concentrating on, glassware 00:59:43.959 --> 00:59:45.101 for indoor decoration and other 00:59:45.125 --> 00:59:47.975 glassware, such as vases or 00:59:47.999 --> 00:59:48.975 position:20% fruit bowls, et cetera, 00:59:48.999 --> 00:59:50.351 including items for churches and 00:59:50.375 --> 00:59:53.310 position:20% the like. 00:59:53.334 --> 00:59:55.602 The articles may be of ordinary 00:59:55.626 --> 00:59:58.310 glass and it's got all of those 00:59:58.334 --> 00:59:58.975 position:20% listed above. 00:59:58.999 --> 01:00:00.268 position:20% I won't read everything. 01:00:00.292 --> 01:00:01.768 We've talked about most of 01:00:01.792 --> 01:00:02.975 position:20% these, and colorless. 01:00:02.999 --> 01:00:04.226 position:20% Same thing. 01:00:04.250 --> 01:00:07.226 Table centerpieces, plated 01:00:07.250 --> 01:00:09.975 glass, frosted, flash glass, 01:00:09.999 --> 01:00:11.727 position:20% those sorts of things. 01:00:11.751 --> 01:00:13.226 They can be -- like we talked 01:00:13.250 --> 01:00:14.560 about -- they can be combined 01:00:14.584 --> 01:00:16.351 with other materials like base 01:00:16.375 --> 01:00:17.976 metal and wood, et cetera. 01:00:18.000 --> 01:00:20.143 We deal with that all the time, 01:00:20.167 --> 01:00:21.768 where it could be several 01:00:21.792 --> 01:00:23.268 national import specialists 01:00:23.292 --> 01:00:24.975 involved, if it's a combination 01:00:24.999 --> 01:00:28.435 article, but basically, they're 01:00:28.459 --> 01:00:30.351 classified in this heading only 01:00:30.375 --> 01:00:34.185 if the glass is determined to be 01:00:34.209 --> 01:00:35.976 its essential character, the 01:00:36.000 --> 01:00:36.976 whole of the character of the 01:00:37.000 --> 01:00:40.894 position:20% glass article. 01:00:40.918 --> 01:00:44.185 It excludes 7013 excludes your 01:00:44.209 --> 01:00:45.852 position:20% glass mirrors. 01:00:45.876 --> 01:00:48.185 They're handled under 7009, 01:00:48.209 --> 01:00:50.727 position:20% which I do handle also. 01:00:50.751 --> 01:00:55.185 It excludes -- 7013 excludes 01:00:55.209 --> 01:00:57.226 commonly used for commercial 01:00:57.250 --> 01:00:59.685 packing, 7013, obviously those 01:00:59.709 --> 01:01:00.768 position:20% go in to 7010. 01:01:00.792 --> 01:01:02.727 position:20% We know that, right? 01:01:02.751 --> 01:01:06.975 And the lighting -- or I'm 01:01:06.999 --> 01:01:10.435 sorry, leaded lights, 70.16. 01:01:10.459 --> 01:01:15.435 70.18, articles of a kind 01:01:15.459 --> 01:01:16.643 position:20% suitable for interior 01:01:16.667 --> 01:01:17.976 decoration, which is glass 01:01:18.000 --> 01:01:22.935 beads, and imitation flowers. 01:01:22.959 --> 01:01:27.268 It excludes clock cases and in 01:01:27.292 --> 01:01:29.810 heading 91.12, lamps and light 01:01:29.834 --> 01:01:34.852 fittings of heading 94.05, I 01:01:34.876 --> 01:01:37.975 believe, and I asked -- Michael 01:01:37.999 --> 01:01:40.018 Chen handles that, and your 01:01:40.042 --> 01:01:42.685 toilet sprays, which would be -- 01:01:42.709 --> 01:01:47.602 or scent sprays, heading 96.16, 01:01:47.626 --> 01:01:53.351 and your 96.17, vacuum flasks. 01:01:53.375 --> 01:01:56.975 position:20% So your specialty -- or 01:01:56.999 --> 01:01:58.393 specially tempered glassware. 01:01:58.417 --> 01:02:01.351 It must be both pressed and 01:02:01.375 --> 01:02:02.975 position:20% toughened. 01:02:02.999 --> 01:02:04.602 Products which are not specially 01:02:04.626 --> 01:02:06.975 tempered are often entered 01:02:06.999 --> 01:02:08.476 correctly -- incorrectly, I'm 01:02:08.500 --> 01:02:10.226 sorry, okay, that are not 01:02:10.250 --> 01:02:11.018 position:20% specially tempered. 01:02:11.042 --> 01:02:12.975 So they have to be both, okay, 01:02:12.999 --> 01:02:15.185 so they have to be tempered and 01:02:15.209 --> 01:02:16.975 pressed and toughened and 01:02:16.999 --> 01:02:17.727 position:20% specially tempered. 01:02:17.751 --> 01:02:19.560 position:20% So let me get into this. 01:02:19.584 --> 01:02:21.393 So analysis by our customs lab, 01:02:21.417 --> 01:02:22.976 it's necessary to verify the 01:02:23.000 --> 01:02:25.435 product is actually specially 01:02:25.459 --> 01:02:26.935 position:20% tempered and pressed and 01:02:26.959 --> 01:02:31.476 position:20% toughened. 01:02:31.500 --> 01:02:34.975 And this is just the citation 01:02:34.999 --> 01:02:37.602 for the lab to determine whether 01:02:37.626 --> 01:02:40.101 it's specially tempered, and 01:02:40.125 --> 01:02:41.518 also, please refer to our 01:02:41.542 --> 01:02:44.476 informed compliance publication 01:02:44.500 --> 01:02:46.935 for decorative articles, for 01:02:46.959 --> 01:02:49.351 decorative glassware, ICP, and 01:02:49.375 --> 01:02:50.101 that reference will be at the 01:02:50.125 --> 01:02:53.185 end of my presentation on one 01:02:53.209 --> 01:02:56.518 position:20% slide. 01:02:56.542 --> 01:02:59.975 And most importantly, for 7013 01:02:59.999 --> 01:03:02.185 subheading, they're dependent on 01:03:02.209 --> 01:03:04.226 position:20% value. 01:03:04.250 --> 01:03:05.975 So a unit value refers to the 01:03:05.999 --> 01:03:07.643 price at which a single article 01:03:07.667 --> 01:03:11.059 is sold from the foreign seller 01:03:11.083 --> 01:03:20.059 to the American importer. 01:03:20.083 --> 01:03:25.975 position:20% Okay. 01:03:25.999 --> 01:03:29.685 So basically, here's an example, 01:03:29.709 --> 01:03:33.975 there's a decanter coming in 01:03:33.999 --> 01:03:36.476 with some glasses, and it's sold 01:03:36.500 --> 01:03:39.393 by the foreign firm to the 01:03:39.417 --> 01:03:42.351 American importer for the price 01:03:42.375 --> 01:03:46.727 position:20% of $5.50. 01:03:46.751 --> 01:03:47.976 But going back to the previous 01:03:48.000 --> 01:03:50.059 screen, or to reiterate this 01:03:50.083 --> 01:03:51.935 point on how we value it, the 01:03:51.959 --> 01:03:53.976 value of the decanter is $2.50, 01:03:54.000 --> 01:03:55.852 and the value of each drinking 01:03:55.876 --> 01:04:00.768 position:20% glass is .50 cents. 01:04:00.792 --> 01:04:03.351 So how is a decanter and the 01:04:03.375 --> 01:04:07.560 position:20% glasses classified? 01:04:07.584 --> 01:04:29.975 position:20% Heading 7010 or 7013? 01:04:29.999 --> 01:04:30.476 position:20% Okay. 01:04:30.500 --> 01:04:31.975 position:20% 7013. 01:04:31.999 --> 01:04:32.560 position:20% Okay. 01:04:32.584 --> 01:04:35.643 position:20% I think -- let's see. 01:04:35.667 --> 01:04:36.976 It looks like everybody is on 01:04:37.000 --> 01:04:37.976 position:20% the right track. 01:04:38.000 --> 01:04:39.518 It looks like we've got all 01:04:39.542 --> 01:04:40.185 position:20% correct answers. 01:04:40.209 --> 01:04:42.143 position:20% This is fabulous. 01:04:42.167 --> 01:04:43.226 position:20% Everybody's getting it. 01:04:43.250 --> 01:04:50.975 position:20% This is wonderful. 01:04:50.999 --> 01:04:51.476 position:20% Okay. 01:04:51.500 --> 01:04:54.768 position:20% Yes, it's 7013.49.20. 01:04:54.792 --> 01:04:58.643 It was based on a GRI3 (b) 01:04:58.667 --> 01:04:58.976 position:20% determination. 01:04:59.000 --> 01:05:00.975 position:20% It was the decanter that 01:05:00.999 --> 01:05:01.810 represented the essential 01:05:01.834 --> 01:05:02.351 position:20% character of the set. 01:05:02.375 --> 01:05:03.976 So the entire set was classified 01:05:04.000 --> 01:05:13.059 based on that amount, the $2.50. 01:05:13.083 --> 01:05:15.143 So the actual classification was 01:05:15.167 --> 01:05:18.935 position:20% 7013.49.20. 01:05:18.959 --> 01:05:19.685 position:20% That's great. 01:05:19.709 --> 01:05:19.976 position:20% Fabulous. 01:05:20.000 --> 01:05:21.727 Everybody's really getting it. 01:05:21.751 --> 01:05:21.976 position:20% Okay. 01:05:22.000 --> 01:05:24.975 So basically, for colored bubble 01:05:24.999 --> 01:05:29.560 glass, both criteria must be met 01:05:29.584 --> 01:05:35.975 position:20% for 7013.99.10. 01:05:35.999 --> 01:05:36.976 These are the two criteria that 01:05:37.000 --> 01:05:38.018 position:20% must be met. 01:05:38.042 --> 01:05:40.101 It must have -- must be colored, 01:05:40.125 --> 01:05:42.143 have color, and it must have 01:05:42.167 --> 01:05:47.101 position:20% bubble seeds or stones. 01:05:47.125 --> 01:05:47.560 position:20% Okay. 01:05:47.584 --> 01:05:53.935 position:20% So the provision for the 01:05:53.959 --> 01:05:57.393 7013.99.10 is also subject to 01:05:57.417 --> 01:05:59.185 the additional 25 percent 01:05:59.209 --> 01:06:01.976 duties, section 301 duties, and 01:06:02.000 --> 01:06:03.476 as I stated before, you'd have 01:06:03.500 --> 01:06:06.351 to, you know, list those along 01:06:06.375 --> 01:06:08.435 with the chapter 99 subheading 01:06:08.459 --> 01:06:10.185 along with the additional 01:06:10.209 --> 01:06:11.018 position:20% applicable subheading. 01:06:11.042 --> 01:06:14.727 So that's the breakout for that. 01:06:14.751 --> 01:06:15.975 And so for colored bubble glass, 01:06:15.999 --> 01:06:18.101 it must be colored prior to 01:06:18.125 --> 01:06:20.393 being turned into a solid, okay, 01:06:20.417 --> 01:06:24.185 prior to solidification, and 01:06:24.209 --> 01:06:25.975 inserted into the glass, okay, 01:06:25.999 --> 01:06:29.476 and then it must be -- if it's 01:06:29.500 --> 01:06:30.560 simply applied to the surface 01:06:30.584 --> 01:06:32.560 and painted, that would not be 01:06:32.584 --> 01:06:33.768 considered bubble glass or 01:06:33.792 --> 01:06:34.894 position:20% colored glass. 01:06:34.918 --> 01:06:37.143 But if color is simply derived 01:06:37.167 --> 01:06:39.560 from recycled glass, it's also 01:06:39.584 --> 01:06:42.226 not generally regarded as 01:06:42.250 --> 01:06:43.975 position:20% colored glass. 01:06:43.999 --> 01:06:45.268 So we mainly need to get that 01:06:45.292 --> 01:06:51.975 information from the importer or 01:06:51.999 --> 01:06:53.643 the manufacturer, submit that to 01:06:53.667 --> 01:06:53.975 position:20% us. 01:06:53.999 --> 01:06:54.975 position:20% That would be wonderful. 01:06:54.999 --> 01:06:57.268 The second criterion is the 01:06:57.292 --> 01:06:59.768 bubble seeds or stone, so it 01:06:59.792 --> 01:07:01.685 must be characterized by the 01:07:01.709 --> 01:07:02.518 random distribution of the 01:07:02.542 --> 01:07:03.560 position:20% bubble seeds or stones 01:07:03.584 --> 01:07:04.727 throughout the mass of the 01:07:04.751 --> 01:07:06.685 position:20% glass. 01:07:06.709 --> 01:07:10.059 So visual analysis reveals that 01:07:10.083 --> 01:07:12.059 there's numerous bubbles and 01:07:12.083 --> 01:07:13.894 seeds or stones, we're going to 01:07:13.918 --> 01:07:14.476 have a picture on the next 01:07:14.500 --> 01:07:14.935 position:20% slide. 01:07:14.959 --> 01:07:26.975 This criteria has been met. 01:07:26.999 --> 01:07:27.643 position:20% Let's see. 01:07:27.667 --> 01:07:33.560 I have one question here, too. 01:07:33.584 --> 01:07:34.975 position:20% I'm going to get to that 01:07:34.999 --> 01:07:35.975 position:20% question at the end. 01:07:35.999 --> 01:07:38.976 But basically, one of the main 01:07:39.000 --> 01:07:40.685 factors separating 7010 from 01:07:40.709 --> 01:07:42.976 7013, yes, it's conveyance of 01:07:43.000 --> 01:07:45.643 packing, yeah, for packing of 01:07:45.667 --> 01:07:45.976 position:20% goods. 01:07:46.000 --> 01:07:47.852 That's one of the factors. 01:07:47.876 --> 01:07:49.059 But there's several others that 01:07:49.083 --> 01:07:50.310 we mentioned above, and I'll 01:07:50.334 --> 01:07:52.018 probably go back to that slide 01:07:52.042 --> 01:07:52.935 position:20% for you. 01:07:52.959 --> 01:07:54.685 position:20% Okay. 01:07:54.709 --> 01:07:56.975 Complete 7013 classification on 01:07:56.999 --> 01:07:58.018 position:20% the decanter. 01:07:58.042 --> 01:08:00.351 position:20% Oh, okay, type of glass. 01:08:00.375 --> 01:08:01.018 position:20% Sorry about that. 01:08:01.042 --> 01:08:02.685 position:20% Have to go back to that. 01:08:02.709 --> 01:08:02.975 position:20% Okay. 01:08:02.999 --> 01:08:05.727 But anyway, it's a type of 01:08:05.751 --> 01:08:06.975 glass, but we gave you the 01:08:06.999 --> 01:08:08.602 answer, so I'll have to look at 01:08:08.626 --> 01:08:09.059 position:20% that. 01:08:09.083 --> 01:08:10.975 But anyways, so let's go back to 01:08:10.999 --> 01:08:11.894 position:20% my slide. 01:08:11.918 --> 01:08:12.351 position:20% Criteria 2. 01:08:12.375 --> 01:08:13.975 I was just looking at the chat 01:08:13.999 --> 01:08:14.810 position:20% box question. 01:08:14.834 --> 01:08:16.310 So visual analysis, okay, so it 01:08:16.334 --> 01:08:18.476 shows only -- it -- okay. 01:08:18.500 --> 01:08:19.059 position:20% This is important. 01:08:19.083 --> 01:08:21.018 If your visual analysis shows 01:08:21.042 --> 01:08:22.976 only some bubble seeds or 01:08:23.000 --> 01:08:25.810 stones, then we check for the 01:08:25.834 --> 01:08:27.685 presence of the fining agents. 01:08:27.709 --> 01:08:29.768 This would be at the lab. 01:08:29.792 --> 01:08:30.975 Because it's -- you know, the 01:08:30.999 --> 01:08:33.101 fining agents can't be really 01:08:33.125 --> 01:08:35.101 detected by the naked eye. 01:08:35.125 --> 01:08:38.976 position:20% So that's if they have 01:08:39.000 --> 01:08:44.226 antimony or arsenic oxides, 01:08:44.250 --> 01:08:48.935 which would allow classification 01:08:48.959 --> 01:08:52.059 as colored bubble glass, so that 01:08:52.083 --> 01:08:53.975 would have to be done by a lab 01:08:53.999 --> 01:08:54.935 position:20% analysis of some sort. 01:08:54.959 --> 01:08:57.059 So when is a product colored 01:08:57.083 --> 01:08:59.351 position:20% bubble glass in 7013.99? 01:08:59.375 --> 01:09:01.059 Our answer is right here, when 01:09:01.083 --> 01:09:02.975 it's colored prior to being 01:09:02.999 --> 01:09:04.185 solidified and it contains many 01:09:04.209 --> 01:09:07.059 bubble, seeds or stones that are 01:09:07.083 --> 01:09:09.268 randomly disbursed and this is a 01:09:09.292 --> 01:09:12.268 picture of basically kind of 01:09:12.292 --> 01:09:14.101 what it looks -- what it looks 01:09:14.125 --> 01:09:17.643 position:20% like up close. 01:09:17.667 --> 01:09:18.894 And that's actually an article 01:09:18.918 --> 01:09:19.975 that we have in a sample, but 01:09:19.999 --> 01:09:21.518 it's very hard to see a bubble 01:09:21.542 --> 01:09:24.268 glass, so I basically did a 01:09:24.292 --> 01:09:25.976 little photo of something zoomed 01:09:26.000 --> 01:09:28.975 position:20% in. 01:09:28.999 --> 01:09:30.476 position:20% Okay. 01:09:30.500 --> 01:09:36.935 position:20% Now, okay. 01:09:36.959 --> 01:09:38.602 So now this is a decorative 01:09:38.626 --> 01:09:40.018 position:20% glass apple. 01:09:40.042 --> 01:09:41.975 It's bubble glass with a clear 01:09:41.999 --> 01:09:44.685 -- let's see, it consists of red 01:09:44.709 --> 01:09:46.101 colored bubble glass with a 01:09:46.125 --> 01:09:48.518 clear glass stem and leaf. 01:09:48.542 --> 01:09:50.976 It's not specially toughened or 01:09:51.000 --> 01:09:52.018 specially tempered and the 01:09:52.042 --> 01:09:53.975 coloring agent was inserted into 01:09:53.999 --> 01:09:56.268 position:20% the glass prior to 01:09:56.292 --> 01:09:57.560 solidification, and our exam 01:09:57.584 --> 01:09:58.975 revealed many bubbles throughout 01:09:58.999 --> 01:10:01.476 the mass of the glass, so is it 01:10:01.500 --> 01:10:08.185 classified in 7013.99.1000? 01:10:08.209 --> 01:10:21.518 position:20% Or 7013.99.2000? 01:10:21.542 --> 01:10:23.268 So we said it's not pressed and 01:10:23.292 --> 01:10:24.602 position:20% toughened and specially 01:10:24.626 --> 01:10:28.975 position:20% tempered, right? 01:10:28.999 --> 01:10:29.310 position:20% Okay. 01:10:29.334 --> 01:10:29.975 position:20% We've got it. 01:10:29.999 --> 01:10:32.435 Everybody's got it down pretty 01:10:32.459 --> 01:10:32.810 position:20% much. 01:10:32.834 --> 01:10:34.018 I see them all coming through 01:10:34.042 --> 01:10:34.435 position:20% right. 01:10:34.459 --> 01:10:34.975 position:20% Beautiful. 01:10:34.999 --> 01:10:38.975 position:20% It is 7013.99.1000. 01:10:38.999 --> 01:10:40.643 position:20% Okay. 01:10:40.667 --> 01:10:42.268 It's characterized by the 01:10:42.292 --> 01:10:43.975 numerous bubble, seeds and 01:10:43.999 --> 01:10:48.975 stones throughout the mass. 01:10:48.999 --> 01:10:49.435 position:20% Okay. 01:10:49.459 --> 01:10:49.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:10:49.999 --> 01:10:50.185 position:20% Excellent. 01:10:50.209 --> 01:10:51.727 You guys are doing great. 01:10:51.751 --> 01:10:52.975 Here's a couple of rulings based 01:10:52.999 --> 01:10:55.310 on our bubble glass, and you can 01:10:55.334 --> 01:10:58.975 refer to these at your leisure, 01:10:58.999 --> 01:11:00.768 and it will give you some 01:11:00.792 --> 01:11:02.268 insight, you know, into several 01:11:02.292 --> 01:11:03.602 additional rulings to help you 01:11:03.626 --> 01:11:05.518 to be able to better understand. 01:11:05.542 --> 01:11:06.975 So now, I know we're running 01:11:06.999 --> 01:11:09.226 out of time, but this was my 01:11:09.250 --> 01:11:10.185 position:20% virtual break screen. 01:11:10.209 --> 01:11:11.476 I thought I would give everybody 01:11:11.500 --> 01:11:13.602 a laugh, even though we'd like 01:11:13.626 --> 01:11:14.560 position:20% to go take a nap. 01:11:14.584 --> 01:11:16.852 It looks like a golden retriever 01:11:16.876 --> 01:11:16.975 position:20% puppy. 01:11:16.999 --> 01:11:18.143 We're really not going to be 01:11:18.167 --> 01:11:18.643 position:20% able to. 01:11:18.667 --> 01:11:19.935 So I shouldn't be very much 01:11:19.959 --> 01:11:20.059 position:20% longer. 01:11:20.083 --> 01:11:21.560 I'm going to try to tie this up 01:11:21.584 --> 01:11:23.226 position:20% quickly. 01:11:23.250 --> 01:11:25.975 I know if some of you have to 01:11:25.999 --> 01:11:27.018 position:20% leave, that's okay, too. 01:11:27.042 --> 01:11:28.975 position:20% So we'll go on to this. 01:11:28.999 --> 01:11:29.975 Hopefully you have something to 01:11:29.999 --> 01:11:35.727 drink there, and you can look to 01:11:35.751 --> 01:11:37.975 getting into your pajamas, or 01:11:37.999 --> 01:11:39.435 whatever, with your puppy after 01:11:39.459 --> 01:11:39.975 position:20% my presentation. 01:11:39.999 --> 01:11:41.727 position:20% It will be over shortly. 01:11:41.751 --> 01:11:42.935 Other products covered by 01:11:42.959 --> 01:11:48.018 7013.99.10, okay, glassware 01:11:48.042 --> 01:11:50.476 decorated with metal Flecking. 01:11:50.500 --> 01:11:55.101 Your glassware decorated with 01:11:55.125 --> 01:11:57.768 position:20% pictorial scenes, with a 01:11:57.792 --> 01:11:58.975 picture, some kind of a picture 01:11:58.999 --> 01:12:01.894 scene, and then thread or 01:12:01.918 --> 01:12:03.518 ribbon-like effects, it's 01:12:03.542 --> 01:12:05.975 glassware decorated with these 01:12:05.999 --> 01:12:07.602 ribbon-like effects, I'm going 01:12:07.626 --> 01:12:09.059 to show you some pictures in a 01:12:09.083 --> 01:12:11.185 minute, and one of my favorite 01:12:11.209 --> 01:12:14.602 glassware is the Millefiori 01:12:14.626 --> 01:12:16.351 glassware, I mentioned to you 01:12:16.375 --> 01:12:18.602 that a lot of it is made in 01:12:18.626 --> 01:12:18.975 position:20% Venice. 01:12:18.999 --> 01:12:20.975 So in each case, it must be 01:12:20.999 --> 01:12:22.351 embedded or introduced into the 01:12:22.375 --> 01:12:24.226 glassware prior to it being 01:12:24.250 --> 01:12:24.975 position:20% turned into a solid. 01:12:24.999 --> 01:12:26.560 And in the effect, it's merely 01:12:26.584 --> 01:12:27.894 position:20% etched or painted on the 01:12:27.918 --> 01:12:29.894 position:20% surface. 01:12:29.918 --> 01:12:32.768 It does not apply, 7013.99.10 01:12:32.792 --> 01:12:34.810 position:20% does not apply. 01:12:34.834 --> 01:12:38.810 So here, let's see, your colored 01:12:38.834 --> 01:12:40.975 -- okay, your bubble glass with 01:12:40.999 --> 01:12:43.975 metal Flecking is 7013 and your 01:12:43.999 --> 01:12:47.435 ribbon-like and Millefiori glass 01:12:47.459 --> 01:12:49.810 is the 7013.99.10, just one of 01:12:49.834 --> 01:12:50.976 position:20% your breakouts again. 01:12:51.000 --> 01:12:52.810 Pressed and toughened and 01:12:52.834 --> 01:12:54.476 specially tempered, like in the 01:12:54.500 --> 01:12:55.975 photo above that everybody got 01:12:55.999 --> 01:12:56.975 correct and the example above, 01:12:56.999 --> 01:12:58.393 that would be if it was pressed 01:12:58.417 --> 01:12:59.768 and toughened, it would have 01:12:59.792 --> 01:13:11.018 been in the 7013.99.2000. 01:13:11.042 --> 01:13:13.310 Smokers' articles, your perfume 01:13:13.334 --> 01:13:15.560 bottles fitted with ground glass 01:13:15.584 --> 01:13:16.975 stoppers, those are provided for 01:13:16.999 --> 01:13:18.268 is what I should say, provided 01:13:18.292 --> 01:13:22.975 position:20% for in 7013.99.30. 01:13:22.999 --> 01:13:30.602 So votive candle holders, the 01:13:30.626 --> 01:13:34.310 7013.99.35, and those are 01:13:34.334 --> 01:13:36.059 currently under review at 01:13:36.083 --> 01:13:37.810 headquarters, and we're going to 01:13:37.834 --> 01:13:39.435 go on to a couple of examples, 01:13:39.459 --> 01:13:40.643 and then we should be hopefully 01:13:40.667 --> 01:13:41.852 position:20% wrapping it up shortly. 01:13:41.876 --> 01:13:46.268 So your perfume bottle with 01:13:46.292 --> 01:13:48.185 ground glad stopper is your 01:13:48.209 --> 01:13:52.059 7013.99.30, but if it -- so if 01:13:52.083 --> 01:13:56.476 it meets the criterion for 01:13:56.500 --> 01:13:58.185 bubble glassware, then it's 01:13:58.209 --> 01:14:02.101 going to go into 7013.99.10. 01:14:02.125 --> 01:14:06.101 Because there is no breakout. 01:14:06.125 --> 01:14:08.310 So this is the ribbon effect, 01:14:08.334 --> 01:14:10.810 the ribbons within the frog. 01:14:10.834 --> 01:14:12.768 So if they're within the frog, 01:14:12.792 --> 01:14:13.727 position:20% which they are in this 01:14:13.751 --> 01:14:16.975 particular case, this is a 01:14:16.999 --> 01:14:18.810 sample, before it solidifies, 01:14:18.834 --> 01:14:23.935 then 7013.99.10, it will apply. 01:14:23.959 --> 01:14:27.393 position:20% So this is provided for. 01:14:27.417 --> 01:14:28.685 And the same thing with the 01:14:28.709 --> 01:14:29.268 position:20% vase. 01:14:29.292 --> 01:14:30.602 It was harder to see on the 01:14:30.626 --> 01:14:33.476 position:20% bottom, if it's made and 01:14:33.500 --> 01:14:35.226 inserted into the glass vase, 01:14:35.250 --> 01:14:38.185 which it appears to be, just 01:14:38.209 --> 01:14:39.643 prior to solidification, I 01:14:39.667 --> 01:14:41.310 believe those were both samples, 01:14:41.334 --> 01:14:42.976 position:20% I know the top one was. 01:14:43.000 --> 01:14:44.643 And this one is a glass vase 01:14:44.667 --> 01:14:46.435 with a blue stripe and a handle. 01:14:46.459 --> 01:14:48.852 So do you think this one is a 01:14:48.876 --> 01:14:50.310 threaded or ribbon glass of 01:14:50.334 --> 01:15:07.435 position:20% 7013.99.10? 01:15:07.459 --> 01:15:07.935 position:20% Excellent. 01:15:07.959 --> 01:15:08.226 position:20% This is no. 01:15:08.250 --> 01:15:08.810 position:20% Very good. 01:15:08.834 --> 01:15:08.976 position:20% Excellent. 01:15:09.000 --> 01:15:10.476 And I know I thought I saw a 01:15:10.500 --> 01:15:12.476 question about they couldn't see 01:15:12.500 --> 01:15:13.894 bubbles above but I'll get to 01:15:13.918 --> 01:15:16.101 that question after because I 01:15:16.125 --> 01:15:17.602 want to try to move along and 01:15:17.626 --> 01:15:19.185 we'll go back to that slide. 01:15:19.209 --> 01:15:19.602 position:20% Excellent. 01:15:19.626 --> 01:15:21.101 You guys are all doing fabulous. 01:15:21.125 --> 01:15:21.435 position:20% Okay. 01:15:21.459 --> 01:15:22.602 position:20% This is a glass egg. 01:15:22.626 --> 01:15:24.975 So the lab determined that the 01:15:24.999 --> 01:15:26.975 sample did contain thread-like 01:15:26.999 --> 01:15:28.975 and ribbon-like effects in this 01:15:28.999 --> 01:15:30.975 glass egg, and it was colored 01:15:30.999 --> 01:15:33.226 prior to being turned into a 01:15:33.250 --> 01:15:34.975 position:20% solid, solidification. 01:15:34.999 --> 01:15:36.975 But it does not contain bubbles, 01:15:36.999 --> 01:15:38.476 seeds or stone and it does, 01:15:38.500 --> 01:15:42.560 however, contain arsenic oxide 01:15:42.584 --> 01:15:44.852 as a fining agent but it was 01:15:44.876 --> 01:15:46.101 still classified in 7013. 01:15:46.125 --> 01:15:50.935 I believe we'll get back to that 01:15:50.959 --> 01:15:51.018 position:20% one. 01:15:51.042 --> 01:15:52.975 It does not contain the bubbles, 01:15:52.999 --> 01:15:53.975 position:20% seeds and stone. 01:15:53.999 --> 01:15:55.101 I think I want to get back to 01:15:55.125 --> 01:15:55.975 position:20% this one. 01:15:55.999 --> 01:15:56.975 This is the Millefiori glass 01:15:56.999 --> 01:15:57.975 position:20% right here. 01:15:57.999 --> 01:16:01.810 And this is what it looks like, 01:16:01.834 --> 01:16:02.727 position:20% page 68. 01:16:02.751 --> 01:16:02.975 position:20% Okay. 01:16:02.999 --> 01:16:12.975 position:20% Let's go back. 01:16:12.999 --> 01:16:13.226 position:20% Okay. 01:16:13.250 --> 01:16:14.560 Everybody wanted me to go back 01:16:14.584 --> 01:16:15.143 position:20% to 68. 01:16:15.167 --> 01:16:15.476 position:20% Okay. 01:16:15.500 --> 01:16:17.435 So no, it is not glass, thread 01:16:17.459 --> 01:16:19.435 or ribbon glass -- this one 01:16:19.459 --> 01:16:21.852 here, the reason why it wasn't 01:16:21.876 --> 01:16:25.975 position:20% is because they were not 01:16:25.999 --> 01:16:26.393 position:20% inserted. 01:16:26.417 --> 01:16:28.435 The glass, the ribbon-like 01:16:28.459 --> 01:16:30.518 effect was not inserted into the 01:16:30.542 --> 01:16:31.975 glass prior to solidification. 01:16:31.999 --> 01:16:33.852 So if you look at it, it's hard 01:16:33.876 --> 01:16:35.975 position:20% to tell by the picture. 01:16:35.999 --> 01:16:42.226 It is done on top of the glass. 01:16:42.250 --> 01:16:44.101 The stripes with painted on the 01:16:44.125 --> 01:16:44.975 surface and the handle was 01:16:44.999 --> 01:16:45.975 position:20% attached on the top. 01:16:45.999 --> 01:16:51.975 That's why it is not 7013.99.10. 01:16:51.999 --> 01:16:52.935 position:20% Very good. 01:16:52.959 --> 01:16:53.975 position:20% Okay. 01:16:53.999 --> 01:16:54.476 position:20% You're welcome. 01:16:54.500 --> 01:16:56.351 position:20% You're very welcome. 01:16:56.375 --> 01:16:56.768 position:20% Okay. 01:16:56.792 --> 01:17:00.185 So this one was 7013.99.1000. 01:17:00.209 --> 01:17:02.018 Now, this is what Millefiori 01:17:02.042 --> 01:17:06.975 glass looks like, and basically, 01:17:06.999 --> 01:17:09.976 it's a type of mosaic glassware, 01:17:10.000 --> 01:17:12.143 and -- which is characterized by 01:17:12.167 --> 01:17:12.975 position:20% a flower pattern. 01:17:12.999 --> 01:17:16.602 So what they do is I almost want 01:17:16.626 --> 01:17:17.975 to run a video but we don't have 01:17:17.999 --> 01:17:19.643 time, but anyways, they first 01:17:19.667 --> 01:17:21.185 heat the bundle of these thin -- 01:17:21.209 --> 01:17:22.975 they're thin glass rods, if you 01:17:22.999 --> 01:17:25.351 will, with different colors. 01:17:25.375 --> 01:17:27.560 They almost look like a little 01:17:27.584 --> 01:17:28.975 flower in themselves, but -- and 01:17:28.999 --> 01:17:30.685 they're fused together, and then 01:17:30.709 --> 01:17:32.268 it's pulled thin to make them 01:17:32.292 --> 01:17:32.976 position:20% look like that. 01:17:33.000 --> 01:17:35.976 And they're -- it's sliced, 01:17:36.000 --> 01:17:38.975 then, almost like taffy, if you 01:17:38.999 --> 01:17:40.518 will, when the glass is soft, 01:17:40.542 --> 01:17:42.602 cross-sectionally to produce 01:17:42.626 --> 01:17:44.101 position:20% these little disks with 01:17:44.125 --> 01:17:45.935 flower-like designs, and then 01:17:45.959 --> 01:17:48.018 they're -- it's re-heated and 01:17:48.042 --> 01:17:48.975 position:20% blown a second time. 01:17:48.999 --> 01:17:50.185 That's probably why this glass 01:17:50.209 --> 01:17:51.560 position:20% is very expensive. 01:17:51.584 --> 01:17:54.435 And it's the result is produced 01:17:54.459 --> 01:17:56.935 is brilliantly colored piece of 01:17:56.959 --> 01:18:00.976 glassware with an intricate or 01:18:01.000 --> 01:18:02.143 position:20% ornamental design. 01:18:02.167 --> 01:18:03.393 And that -- the classification 01:18:03.417 --> 01:18:09.727 position:20% is 7013.99.10. 01:18:09.751 --> 01:18:12.810 So the -- now, this here, 01:18:12.834 --> 01:18:18.975 7013.99.10 versus 7013.28, .37 01:18:18.999 --> 01:18:19.975 position:20% and .49. 01:18:19.999 --> 01:18:24.351 So 7013.99.10 only applies to 01:18:24.375 --> 01:18:25.975 articles for toilet, office, 01:18:25.999 --> 01:18:27.185 indoor decoration or similar 01:18:27.209 --> 01:18:27.935 position:20% purposes. 01:18:27.959 --> 01:18:29.975 It does not apply to drinking 01:18:29.999 --> 01:18:30.476 position:20% glasses. 01:18:30.500 --> 01:18:31.975 position:20% Okay? 01:18:31.999 --> 01:18:33.894 So it's irrelevant if the 01:18:33.918 --> 01:18:35.975 drinking glass or other article 01:18:35.999 --> 01:18:37.975 of glassware has any special 01:18:37.999 --> 01:18:41.476 properties listed in 7013.99.10, 01:18:41.500 --> 01:18:43.810 which is all of the listed 01:18:43.834 --> 01:18:45.268 bubble glass, Millefiori, the 01:18:45.292 --> 01:18:47.975 position:20% ribbon effect thread or 01:18:47.999 --> 01:18:51.059 position:20% ribbon-effect glasses or 01:18:51.083 --> 01:18:57.975 pictorial, since 7013.28, .37 01:18:57.999 --> 01:18:59.975 and .49, they have no subheading 01:18:59.999 --> 01:19:01.768 for these special type of 01:19:01.792 --> 01:19:02.727 position:20% glasses. 01:19:02.751 --> 01:19:03.810 These are additional rulings to 01:19:03.834 --> 01:19:05.435 help you better understand so 01:19:05.459 --> 01:19:07.351 you can go back to these and 01:19:07.375 --> 01:19:11.643 Peruse these on your own if you 01:19:11.667 --> 01:19:13.476 position:20% need to at a later date. 01:19:13.500 --> 01:19:15.894 So what is a classification of 01:19:15.918 --> 01:19:16.727 position:20% this Mason jar? 01:19:16.751 --> 01:19:18.476 Now, this here, this is a tricky 01:19:18.500 --> 01:19:19.226 position:20% question, though. 01:19:19.250 --> 01:19:21.351 The jars are not designed -- a 01:19:21.375 --> 01:19:22.226 little tricky -- they're not 01:19:22.250 --> 01:19:23.393 designed for use in preserving 01:19:23.417 --> 01:19:25.101 position:20% food. 01:19:25.125 --> 01:19:27.975 So rather, they're designed for 01:19:27.999 --> 01:19:29.351 position:20% drinking glasses and for 01:19:29.375 --> 01:19:31.810 position:20% household storage. 01:19:31.834 --> 01:19:33.768 And the unit value of the jar is 01:19:33.792 --> 01:19:40.852 over .30 cents but not over $3. 01:19:40.876 --> 01:19:41.268 position:20% Okay. 01:19:41.292 --> 01:19:44.268 We've got a couple of 7010. 01:19:44.292 --> 01:19:54.268 position:20% Let's see here. 01:19:54.292 --> 01:19:54.727 position:20% Okay. 01:19:54.751 --> 01:19:55.976 It looks like everybody's headed 01:19:56.000 --> 01:19:57.975 position:20% in the right direction. 01:19:57.999 --> 01:19:58.185 position:20% Excellent. 01:19:58.209 --> 01:19:59.975 position:20% I just saw one come in. 01:19:59.999 --> 01:20:00.685 position:20% Perfect. 01:20:00.709 --> 01:20:02.143 position:20% Okay. 01:20:02.167 --> 01:20:03.101 position:20% Beautiful. 01:20:03.125 --> 01:20:03.602 position:20% Okay. 01:20:03.626 --> 01:20:05.685 You guys are on the right track. 01:20:05.709 --> 01:20:06.810 position:20% It is 7013. 01:20:06.834 --> 01:20:08.975 They're designed for use as both 01:20:08.999 --> 01:20:10.476 drinking glasses and household 01:20:10.500 --> 01:20:11.476 position:20% storage. 01:20:11.500 --> 01:20:13.351 They're equal in merit and 01:20:13.375 --> 01:20:15.643 they're classified in 7013.10. 01:20:15.667 --> 01:20:21.435 So this was a GRI 3 (C), which 01:20:21.459 --> 01:20:22.768 position:20% was last in the tariff. 01:20:22.792 --> 01:20:24.143 So you guys did great in that 01:20:24.167 --> 01:20:24.852 position:20% one. 01:20:24.876 --> 01:20:25.602 position:20% Fabulous. 01:20:25.626 --> 01:20:25.975 position:20% Okay. 01:20:25.999 --> 01:20:27.101 The next classification, what's 01:20:27.125 --> 01:20:29.852 the -- this happened to be -- 01:20:29.876 --> 01:20:30.975 what's the classification on 01:20:30.999 --> 01:20:31.685 position:20% this one? 01:20:31.709 --> 01:20:33.268 position:20% And this was -- the lab 01:20:33.292 --> 01:20:36.685 determined, the lab analysis, 01:20:36.709 --> 01:20:37.975 came back and said that the 01:20:37.999 --> 01:20:39.143 linear coefficient did not 01:20:39.167 --> 01:20:43.059 exceed the kelvin test, and the 01:20:43.083 --> 01:20:44.768 glass is pressed but not -- but 01:20:44.792 --> 01:20:46.975 the glass is pressed and not 01:20:46.999 --> 01:20:47.643 position:20% specially tempered. 01:20:47.667 --> 01:20:49.976 So it was considered to be a 01:20:50.000 --> 01:20:54.310 composite good of GRI3 (b) and 01:20:54.334 --> 01:20:55.975 the glass provided the essential 01:20:55.999 --> 01:20:58.975 position:20% care of the item. 01:20:58.999 --> 01:21:00.810 But can you tell me, though, the 01:21:00.834 --> 01:21:03.476 position:20% value was under $3. 01:21:03.500 --> 01:21:04.810 Do you think it would be the 01:21:04.834 --> 01:21:11.685 7013.42.1000 or .2000 on this 01:21:11.709 --> 01:21:11.975 position:20% one? 01:21:11.999 --> 01:21:23.975 This one's a little harder. 01:21:23.999 --> 01:21:25.435 position:20% Yay, I love it. 01:21:25.459 --> 01:21:26.560 You guys are doing great. 01:21:26.584 --> 01:21:26.975 position:20% Okay. 01:21:26.999 --> 01:21:27.976 And plus it's getting late. 01:21:28.000 --> 01:21:30.018 position:20% You guys are awesome. 01:21:30.042 --> 01:21:30.643 position:20% Okay. 01:21:30.667 --> 01:21:30.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:21:30.999 --> 01:21:31.435 position:20% Excellent. 01:21:31.459 --> 01:21:31.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:21:31.999 --> 01:21:35.393 All the right -- they're 2000. 01:21:35.417 --> 01:21:38.602 It's basically, they tested it, 01:21:38.626 --> 01:21:39.975 and it met the condition for 01:21:39.999 --> 01:21:45.685 7013.42.2000 of glass ceramics. 01:21:45.709 --> 01:21:47.975 It was of a kind used having a 01:21:47.999 --> 01:21:49.310 linear coefficient not exceeding 01:21:49.334 --> 01:21:50.768 position:20% the kelvin test. 01:21:50.792 --> 01:21:50.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:21:50.999 --> 01:21:52.643 position:20% So there you go. 01:21:52.667 --> 01:21:56.975 It's the 7042.2000, and then it 01:21:56.999 --> 01:22:00.894 also -- for -- that's -- for the 01:22:00.918 --> 01:22:02.975 position:20% section 301 duties on 01:22:02.999 --> 01:22:06.894 7013.42.2000, it would be an 01:22:06.918 --> 01:22:09.059 position:20% additional 7.5 percent 01:22:09.083 --> 01:22:14.602 additional duties for subheading 01:22:14.626 --> 01:22:16.602 position:20% -- for chapter 99, under 01:22:16.626 --> 01:22:26.351 position:20% 9903.88.15. 01:22:26.375 --> 01:22:26.685 position:20% Okay. 01:22:26.709 --> 01:22:27.976 Let me keep going because I have 01:22:28.000 --> 01:22:29.351 position:20% a few more to go here. 01:22:29.375 --> 01:22:29.685 position:20% Okay. 01:22:29.709 --> 01:22:31.435 So this one here, what's the 01:22:31.459 --> 01:22:32.643 position:20% classification of this 01:22:32.667 --> 01:22:34.727 container, they're imported 01:22:34.751 --> 01:22:35.810 empty, shipped directly to the 01:22:35.834 --> 01:22:36.518 customer, and they're filled 01:22:36.542 --> 01:22:42.143 with jelly using a hot-filled 01:22:42.167 --> 01:22:43.351 pasturizing process, fitted with 01:22:43.375 --> 01:22:45.975 a lid and distributed to grocery 01:22:45.999 --> 01:22:47.602 and similar stores and they give 01:22:47.626 --> 01:22:50.975 you the capacity, 14 ounces in 01:22:50.999 --> 01:22:52.101 the mouth, so we'll just get 01:22:52.125 --> 01:22:58.975 into it, is it 7010 or 7013? 01:22:58.999 --> 01:22:59.185 position:20% Okay. 01:22:59.209 --> 01:23:00.059 They're all coming through 01:23:00.083 --> 01:23:00.518 position:20% correct. 01:23:00.542 --> 01:23:00.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:23:00.999 --> 01:23:02.518 position:20% Because we know, right, 01:23:02.542 --> 01:23:03.476 position:20% conveyance for packing, 01:23:03.500 --> 01:23:04.976 basically, and they're going to 01:23:05.000 --> 01:23:06.268 position:20% be thrown away. 01:23:06.292 --> 01:23:07.268 They're not going to be used for 01:23:07.292 --> 01:23:07.975 position:20% storage. 01:23:07.999 --> 01:23:08.185 position:20% Okay. 01:23:08.209 --> 01:23:08.643 position:20% Excellent. 01:23:08.667 --> 01:23:08.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:23:08.999 --> 01:23:09.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:23:09.999 --> 01:23:15.894 position:20% So that is 7010.90.5025. 01:23:15.918 --> 01:23:17.975 You guys are really killing it. 01:23:17.999 --> 01:23:18.727 position:20% Okay. 01:23:18.751 --> 01:23:20.351 Let's see, so we got a few more 01:23:20.375 --> 01:23:22.310 position:20% here. 01:23:22.334 --> 01:23:23.101 position:20% And let's see here. 01:23:23.125 --> 01:23:25.685 This one is a fresh herb keeper. 01:23:25.709 --> 01:23:29.975 7013.49.1000, or would it be 01:23:29.999 --> 01:23:32.310 position:20% 7013.49.5090? 01:23:32.334 --> 01:23:34.976 And basically, it was -- it's 01:23:35.000 --> 01:23:36.685 going to be used to store the 01:23:36.709 --> 01:23:40.727 position:20% herbs. 01:23:40.751 --> 01:23:42.476 Its essential character is 01:23:42.500 --> 01:23:43.975 imparted by the glass because it 01:23:43.999 --> 01:23:45.894 position:20% is a composite good. 01:23:45.918 --> 01:23:49.518 It's over 3 but not over 5, but 01:23:49.542 --> 01:23:50.975 the lab, however, on the bottom 01:23:50.999 --> 01:23:52.435 here, all these factors, it's 01:23:52.459 --> 01:23:55.602 not pressed and toughened and 01:23:55.626 --> 01:23:56.975 position:20% specially tempered. 01:23:56.999 --> 01:23:58.435 So would anyone want to take a 01:23:58.459 --> 01:24:07.018 position:20% shot at that one? 01:24:07.042 --> 01:24:07.518 position:20% Excellent. 01:24:07.542 --> 01:24:07.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:24:07.999 --> 01:24:08.226 position:20% Excellent. 01:24:08.250 --> 01:24:09.768 You guys are really doing 01:24:09.792 --> 01:24:10.476 position:20% fabulous. 01:24:10.500 --> 01:24:11.059 position:20% It is. 01:24:11.083 --> 01:24:18.185 It's basically 7013.49.5090, 01:24:18.209 --> 01:24:20.226 because it wasn't pressed and 01:24:20.250 --> 01:24:21.226 position:20% toughened and specially 01:24:21.250 --> 01:24:22.935 position:20% tempered, as we did say. 01:24:22.959 --> 01:24:23.393 position:20% Okay. 01:24:23.417 --> 01:24:23.975 position:20% Excellent. 01:24:23.999 --> 01:24:25.975 I'm coming down to the last few 01:24:25.999 --> 01:24:26.143 position:20% here. 01:24:26.167 --> 01:24:27.643 What's a classification of this 01:24:27.667 --> 01:24:29.143 position:20% glass container? 01:24:29.167 --> 01:24:31.685 I think we got just a couple -- 01:24:31.709 --> 01:24:32.685 position:20% two three more. 01:24:32.709 --> 01:24:33.975 position:20% Okay. 01:24:33.999 --> 01:24:35.059 I'm looking at the time here. 01:24:35.083 --> 01:24:35.393 position:20% Okay. 01:24:35.417 --> 01:24:36.975 We got a few more minutes. 01:24:36.999 --> 01:24:38.852 position:20% This one here is a glass 01:24:38.876 --> 01:24:41.685 container with a lid and a wire 01:24:41.709 --> 01:24:44.975 bail and trigger closure system, 01:24:44.999 --> 01:24:45.975 position:20% gasket. 01:24:45.999 --> 01:24:47.810 The glass is not pressed and 01:24:47.834 --> 01:24:48.768 position:20% toughened and specially 01:24:48.792 --> 01:24:48.975 position:20% tempered. 01:24:48.999 --> 01:24:53.059 Let's see, 7013.49.1000 or .2000 01:24:53.083 --> 01:24:57.268 position:20% on this one? 01:24:57.292 --> 01:24:57.727 position:20% Okay. 01:24:57.751 --> 01:24:58.975 You guys are really doing great. 01:24:58.999 --> 01:24:59.852 position:20% You are doing great. 01:24:59.876 --> 01:25:00.393 position:20% 2000. 01:25:00.417 --> 01:25:00.935 position:20% Yep. 01:25:00.959 --> 01:25:01.268 position:20% Exactly. 01:25:01.292 --> 01:25:04.727 position:20% Okay. 01:25:04.751 --> 01:25:06.810 And the reason is, on this one 01:25:06.834 --> 01:25:08.975 here, it's because it did not 01:25:08.999 --> 01:25:13.975 position:20% perform a hermetic seal. 01:25:13.999 --> 01:25:14.975 Because you see that and you 01:25:14.999 --> 01:25:16.476 think it's a container for 01:25:16.500 --> 01:25:17.727 preserving but not always does 01:25:17.751 --> 01:25:19.393 it perform the test and in this 01:25:19.417 --> 01:25:20.268 position:20% case it did not. 01:25:20.292 --> 01:25:23.393 It could not perform -- form a 01:25:23.417 --> 01:25:26.351 hermetic seal, so for that fact 01:25:26.375 --> 01:25:29.018 there, that's why it went into 01:25:29.042 --> 01:25:33.268 position:20% the 2000 provision. 01:25:33.292 --> 01:25:33.810 position:20% Okay. 01:25:33.834 --> 01:25:37.810 So this was a fish, basically 01:25:37.834 --> 01:25:38.975 position:20% depicting a fish. 01:25:38.999 --> 01:25:44.059 It was a pictorial scene. 01:25:44.083 --> 01:25:47.643 If it was made of glass and 01:25:47.667 --> 01:25:49.185 inserted into the glass article, 01:25:49.209 --> 01:25:50.310 that's what it would look like 01:25:50.334 --> 01:25:52.351 and it didn't look that good. 01:25:52.375 --> 01:25:53.975 That was our sample several 01:25:53.999 --> 01:25:55.560 years ago, if you ever see 01:25:55.584 --> 01:25:56.768 something like this, it has to 01:25:56.792 --> 01:26:00.975 be a pictorial scene inserted 01:26:00.999 --> 01:26:03.810 into the glass article, so that 01:26:03.834 --> 01:26:04.852 helps you to understand it a 01:26:04.876 --> 01:26:05.226 position:20% little bit better. 01:26:05.250 --> 01:26:06.727 This here, I don't have that 01:26:06.751 --> 01:26:06.975 position:20% much time. 01:26:06.999 --> 01:26:09.685 We've got a few more minutes, so 01:26:09.709 --> 01:26:11.518 I'm wondering if I should just 01:26:11.542 --> 01:26:14.975 position:20% cut it off here. 01:26:14.999 --> 01:26:16.560 This happened to be, let's see, 01:26:16.584 --> 01:26:18.476 in the bottle, not of a kind 01:26:18.500 --> 01:26:20.393 normally used for packing. 01:26:20.417 --> 01:26:23.727 Large decorative, it's re-- oh, 01:26:23.751 --> 01:26:25.393 this is a reusable rolling pin 01:26:25.417 --> 01:26:26.602 position:20% so what would you think? 01:26:26.626 --> 01:26:27.975 position:20% 7010 or 7013? 01:26:27.999 --> 01:26:29.894 We're not going to worry about 01:26:29.918 --> 01:26:34.435 position:20% the seeds. 01:26:34.459 --> 01:26:36.975 The ingredients for the -- or 01:26:36.999 --> 01:26:38.226 position:20% I'm sorry, the spices. 01:26:38.250 --> 01:26:38.852 position:20% 7013. 01:26:38.876 --> 01:26:39.768 position:20% You guys, excellent. 01:26:39.792 --> 01:26:40.143 position:20% Excellent. 01:26:40.167 --> 01:26:43.185 Everyone's got the concept here. 01:26:43.209 --> 01:26:44.727 I basically want to try to wrap 01:26:44.751 --> 01:26:45.975 it up because we've got two 01:26:45.999 --> 01:26:46.810 position:20% minutes. 01:26:46.834 --> 01:26:47.351 position:20% Unfortunately. 01:26:47.375 --> 01:26:49.101 This was a spice bottle here. 01:26:49.125 --> 01:26:51.975 This goes in -- is clear soda 01:26:51.999 --> 01:26:52.727 position:20% wine glass. 01:26:52.751 --> 01:26:54.643 It's going to be disposed of. 01:26:54.667 --> 01:26:58.975 So that went into 7010.90.5055 01:26:58.999 --> 01:27:01.018 position:20% based on the capacity. 01:27:01.042 --> 01:27:03.185 Unfortunately these are whisky 01:27:03.209 --> 01:27:03.727 position:20% bottles. 01:27:03.751 --> 01:27:11.975 position:20% This went into 7013.49. 01:27:11.999 --> 01:27:13.143 They were tasting, and it's for 01:27:13.167 --> 01:27:15.643 storing, so it wasn't basically, 01:27:15.667 --> 01:27:16.185 position:20% you know, its essential 01:27:16.209 --> 01:27:16.975 position:20% character. 01:27:16.999 --> 01:27:19.101 You brought them home and you 01:27:19.125 --> 01:27:21.852 enjoyed these whiskey samplings 01:27:21.876 --> 01:27:23.351 type of thing, so that was in 01:27:23.375 --> 01:27:26.393 position:20% other articles of glass. 01:27:26.417 --> 01:27:29.975 These apothecary jars, bottles, 01:27:29.999 --> 01:27:31.602 they were basically craft 01:27:31.626 --> 01:27:31.975 position:20% supplies. 01:27:31.999 --> 01:27:33.560 They were used as storage, so 01:27:33.584 --> 01:27:40.101 these went into 7013.99.4000, 01:27:40.125 --> 01:27:41.975 you know, they were also used in 01:27:41.999 --> 01:27:44.268 shadow boxes and those sorts of 01:27:44.292 --> 01:27:45.768 things, determination, basically 01:27:45.792 --> 01:27:47.975 they were used to store things. 01:27:47.999 --> 01:27:52.518 These were basically used in 01:27:52.542 --> 01:27:53.975 position:20% spice rack holders. 01:27:53.999 --> 01:27:55.975 The spice bottle -- well, in 01:27:55.999 --> 01:28:01.226 this one here, they stated, 01:28:01.250 --> 01:28:03.560 okay, from the information 01:28:03.584 --> 01:28:05.975 provided, it sold as a storage 01:28:05.999 --> 01:28:07.351 position:20% -- it was to be used and 01:28:07.375 --> 01:28:08.852 retained in conjunction with a 01:28:08.876 --> 01:28:10.894 rack for display in the home is 01:28:10.918 --> 01:28:12.975 why it was determined to be 7013 01:28:12.999 --> 01:28:14.143 position:20% on that one. 01:28:14.167 --> 01:28:15.975 position:20% These are wine bottles. 01:28:15.999 --> 01:28:17.810 The ruling, I also did a country 01:28:17.834 --> 01:28:19.435 of origin ruling on it but I was 01:28:19.459 --> 01:28:20.975 position:20% just getting into the 01:28:20.999 --> 01:28:21.975 classification for this issue 01:28:21.999 --> 01:28:23.018 because it gets involved. 01:28:23.042 --> 01:28:24.351 You can look the ruling up 01:28:24.375 --> 01:28:24.852 position:20% later. 01:28:24.876 --> 01:28:27.975 But they were wine bottles and 01:28:27.999 --> 01:28:37.059 it went based on 7010 .5019 01:28:37.083 --> 01:28:38.143 position:20% based on the size of the 01:28:38.167 --> 01:28:41.975 position:20% diameter of the ring. 01:28:41.999 --> 01:28:43.476 position:20% The bottles were sold to 01:28:43.500 --> 01:28:44.685 position:20% distributor so they were 01:28:44.709 --> 01:28:45.560 position:20% imported empty. 01:28:45.584 --> 01:28:48.727 On that, our shoe in a bottle, 01:28:48.751 --> 01:28:49.975 turned out to be other articles 01:28:49.999 --> 01:28:57.185 of glass and I -- you know, I 01:28:57.209 --> 01:28:57.975 don't see any other questions 01:28:57.999 --> 01:28:58.975 because I don't know if they're 01:28:58.999 --> 01:28:59.975 going to cut us off right at 01:28:59.999 --> 01:29:00.852 position:20% 3:00. 01:29:00.876 --> 01:29:02.975 position:20% They may. 01:29:02.999 --> 01:29:04.143 I'll turn it over, but thank 01:29:04.167 --> 01:29:05.185 position:20% you, and everyone have a 01:29:05.209 --> 01:29:06.101 position:20% wonderful afternoon. 01:29:06.125 --> 01:29:09.143 I hope -- if you have any 01:29:09.167 --> 01:29:10.476 questions, please E-mail me. 01:29:10.500 --> 01:29:12.185 I'm going to put my E-mail up. 01:29:12.209 --> 01:29:19.226 These are the links of the 01:29:19.250 --> 01:29:23.727 tariff, the rulings, myself and 01:29:23.751 --> 01:29:24.476 position:20% my E-mail. 01:29:24.500 --> 01:29:26.226 Probably easier to reach me by 01:29:26.250 --> 01:29:26.602 position:20% E-mail. 01:29:26.626 --> 01:29:26.975 position:20% Thank you so much. 01:29:26.999 --> 01:29:28.101 I hope everybody has learned. 01:29:28.125 --> 01:29:29.518 I'm sorry to not get through 01:29:29.542 --> 01:29:30.643 everything and if you have any 01:29:30.667 --> 01:29:35.602 questions, please E-mail me. 01:29:35.626 --> 01:29:36.852 I would love to hear from you. 01:29:36.876 --> 01:29:37.935 I would have loved to see 01:29:37.959 --> 01:29:39.059 everyone's lovely face today, 01:29:39.083 --> 01:29:40.768 but we did the best that we 01:29:40.792 --> 01:29:42.602 could through our Teams meeting, 01:29:42.626 --> 01:29:43.975 and I hope -- I wish everyone 01:29:43.999 --> 01:29:46.143 well, and stay, you know, all 01:29:46.167 --> 01:29:47.727 the other states that have the 01:29:47.751 --> 01:29:48.852 fog and everything else under 01:29:48.876 --> 01:29:50.185 position:20% the sun happening. 01:29:50.209 --> 01:29:53.435 Please -- you're very, very 01:29:53.459 --> 01:29:53.976 position:20% welcome. 01:29:54.000 --> 01:29:54.000 position:20% I very much enjoyed it.