WEBVTT 1 00:00:06.160 --> 00:00:10.960 If you work in a convenience store setting,  you could play an important role in combating 2 00:00:10.960 --> 00:00:16.320 human trafficking. Because convenience retail  employees observe and communicate with the 3 00:00:16.320 --> 00:00:22.400 public so frequently, they are in a unique position  to observe indicators of human trafficking while 4 00:00:22.400 --> 00:00:28.160 working. Traffickers and victims may utilize  convenience stores to purchase food and gas, 5 00:00:28.160 --> 00:00:33.120 or to use the restroom. Traffickers  may take advantage of the expediency, 6 00:00:33.120 --> 00:00:39.120 anonymity, and low-cost items that convenience  stores offer as they attempt to operate unnoticed. 7 00:00:40.160 --> 00:00:47.040 What is human trafficking? It is a crime that  involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to 8 00:00:47.040 --> 00:00:53.840 obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act.  Traffickers can use imposing of debt, fraudulent 9 00:00:53.840 --> 00:01:01.040 employment opportunities, false promises of love or  a better life, psychological coercion, and violence 10 00:01:01.040 --> 00:01:07.120 or threats of violence to lure and control their  victims. The crime of human trafficking hinges 11 00:01:07.120 --> 00:01:12.560 on the exploitation of another person. Human trafficking does not require an element of 12 00:01:12.560 --> 00:01:18.000 transportation. It is a crime that can be committed  against someone who has never left their hometown. 13 00:01:18.800 --> 00:01:24.960 Human trafficking victims can be any age,  race, gender identity, and socioeconomic class. 14 00:01:25.600 --> 00:01:31.520 In many cases, victims do not come forward to  seek help because they are vulnerable, language 15 00:01:31.520 --> 00:01:39.680 barriers may exist, they may fear law enforcement,  or they do not identify as a victim. Now, let's talk 16 00:01:39.680 --> 00:01:44.640 about potential signs of human trafficking that  you may recognize in a convenience store setting. 17 00:01:45.360 --> 00:01:51.120 Do the potential victims show signs of  fear, anxiety, submission, or nervousness, 18 00:01:52.000 --> 00:01:58.080 or signs of malnourishment, poor hygiene, sleep  deprivation, or untreated illness or injury? 19 00:01:58.880 --> 00:02:02.560 Do they appear to be with a  significantly older romantic partner? 20 00:02:03.360 --> 00:02:09.840 Are they in a group of varying ages or ethnicities  that do not seem to have a social dynamic? Do they 21 00:02:09.840 --> 00:02:14.960 have similar tattoos to others in the group?  This may indicate branding by a trafficker. 22 00:02:15.840 --> 00:02:20.560 Some other signs that could indicate  individuals may be victims of human trafficking 23 00:02:20.560 --> 00:02:28.320 include: avoiding eye contact and interaction with  others; if they have no control over or possession 24 00:02:28.320 --> 00:02:34.960 of their money or IDs; if they defer to someone  else to talk for them or appear to be coached on 25 00:02:34.960 --> 00:02:41.760 what to say; or if they are not able to provide  logical details about their travel plans if asked. 26 00:02:42.480 --> 00:02:49.040 Keep in mind no single indicator is proof that  human trafficking is occurring. Let's put your new 27 00:02:49.040 --> 00:02:54.560 knowledge to the test. Listen closely to this  scenario, and try to pick up on the potential 28 00:02:54.560 --> 00:03:00.240 indicators of human trafficking. Ashley works the  evening shift at a convenience store attached 29 00:03:00.240 --> 00:03:06.720 to a gas station in a small rural town by the  interstate. Her shifts are usually pretty slow, so 30 00:03:06.720 --> 00:03:13.520 she's able to observe all the customers who stop  off to purchase items, use the bathroom, or pump gas. 31 00:03:13.520 --> 00:03:19.200 During one of her shifts, she notices a utility  van pull up, and a large group of men and women 32 00:03:19.200 --> 00:03:25.520 of varying ages and ethnicities get out. She's used  to seeing groups of seasonal workers in the area, 33 00:03:25.520 --> 00:03:31.600 but this group looks particularly disheveled and  distressed. She can see there are two adults in the 34 00:03:31.600 --> 00:03:35.840 group that seem to be in charge of the others  because they are yelling at the group as they 35 00:03:35.840 --> 00:03:42.480 get out of the van. As the group enters the store,  everyone lines up to use the restroom. As they walk 36 00:03:42.480 --> 00:03:48.880 by, she notices their clothes are in poor condition,  they have little personal belongings with them, and 37 00:03:48.880 --> 00:03:54.640 some of them even have untreated injuries. The  group leaders approach the counter to purchase a 38 00:03:54.640 --> 00:04:02.000 few snacks and packs of cigarettes for themselves.  Ashley knows something is off, so she takes note of 39 00:04:02.000 --> 00:04:08.400 the name and city on the ID she checks for the  tobacco purchase. As everyone returns to the car, 40 00:04:08.400 --> 00:04:13.920 she writes down the information, along with a van's  license plate. She is not sure exactly what she 41 00:04:13.920 --> 00:04:21.600 just saw but knows she needs to report it. Did you  pick up on some of those indicators? Let's recap 42 00:04:21.600 --> 00:04:27.520 what Ashley observed, which may indicate human  trafficking: The van was carrying a large group of 43 00:04:27.520 --> 00:04:34.560 men and women of various ages and ethnicities; the  men and women were disheveled, appeared distressed, 44 00:04:34.560 --> 00:04:40.880 and had little personal belongings; their clothes  were in poor condition, and some had untreated 45 00:04:40.880 --> 00:04:46.640 injuries; two men seemed to be in charge of the  group and are verbally aggressive towards them. 46 00:04:47.440 --> 00:04:52.320 Like Ashley did, if something doesn't seem right,  take note of what the suspected trafficker 47 00:04:52.320 --> 00:04:57.840 or victims looked like. If you are able to  discreetly observe information from IDs or 48 00:04:57.840 --> 00:05:03.360 vehicle license plates, that information can  be helpful when reporting what you saw. As a 49 00:05:03.360 --> 00:05:09.200 first step, follow your organization's reporting  protocol for suspected criminal activity. You can 50 00:05:09.200 --> 00:05:14.320 also contact the National Human Trafficking  Hotline and Homeland Security Investigations 51 00:05:14.320 --> 00:05:20.320 Tip Line to anonymously report suspected human  trafficking. If someone is in immediate danger, 52 00:05:20.320 --> 00:05:26.000 call local law enforcement. For more information  about recognizing and reporting human trafficking, 53 00:05:26.000 --> 00:05:34.560 and to access a printable guide for convenience  retail employees, visit dhs.gov/bluecampaign