Brothers Plead Guilty to Human Smuggling, Hostage-Taking Following HSI El Paso Investigation

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — Two brothers who operated a human smuggling stash house in Sunland Park, where migrants were held hostage, pleaded guilty to federal charges.

On Jan. 18, 2023, U.S. Border Patrol agents apprehended two groups of undocumented noncitizens in El Paso, Texas, who stated they had escaped from a stash house in Sunland Park. Border Patrol agents linked the two groups to the same stash house in the Old Anapra neighborhood. The noncitizens reported being threatened at gunpoint and were told to pay additional smuggling fees.

After identifying the stash house, Border Patrol agents contacted Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) special agents, who conducted surveillance, obtained a search warrant, and found seven migrants being held against their will on the property, including a woman and her 7-year-old child.

In his plea agreement, Saul Castorena, 41, admitted that between Jan. 15 and Jan. 18, 2023, he intentionally detained individuals to compel their family to pay for their release. To that end, Saul possessed a shotgun, knowing that he had previous felony convictions.

In his plea agreement, Steven Castorena, 40, admitted that he conspired with and acted independently with others to transport and harbor migrants.

The court ordered that both brothers remain detained pending sentencing, which has not been scheduled. At sentencing, Saul faces up to life in prison. Upon his release from prison, he will be subject to up to five years of supervised release.

At sentencing, Steven faces up to 10 years in prison. Upon his release from prison, he will be subject to up to three years of supervised release.

HSI El Paso investigated this case with the assistance of U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Randy Castellano and Devon Aragon Martinez are prosecuting the case.